Tonga

Forbhreathnú
Leitheadúlacht murtaill
Treochtaí le himeacht ama
Miondealuithe daonra
Tiománaithe
Comhghalrachtaí
Tionchar eacnamaíoch
Polsaithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin)
Contextual factors

Sonraí á lódáil - fan le do thoil

Riosca náisiúnta murtaill *7,5/10 Riosca murtaill na hóige *10/11

* Bunaithe ar shonraí measta. Le haghaidh tuilleadh eolais, féach Foilseacháin

Report cards

Our report cards collate all the most-recent graphics for this country. If you would like to produce a custom report based on selected graphics, just tap the Add to custom PDF button below the graphics you would like to use.

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Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Report card (under-5s data)

Miondealuithe daonra

De réir aoise

De réir réigiúin

De réir grúpa socheacnamaíoch

Double Burden

Tiománaithe

Gníomhaíocht neamhimleor

Ólachán deochanna boga

Caitheamh torthaí

Itheachán glasraí

Caitheamh mearbhia

Ithe feola próiseáilte

Caitheamh grán

Dúlagar

Imní

Fréamhacha an mhurtaill »

Beathú Cíche

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Comhghalrachtaí

Brú fola ardaithe

Colaistéaról ardaithe

Glúcós fola céalacain ardaithe

Forleithne diaibéitis

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Tionchar eacnamaíoch

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Polsaithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin)

An Straitéis Náisiúnta um Murtall

Straitéis Chothaithe nó Sláinte

Gníomhaíocht fhisiciúil

Cáin/Fóirdheontais ar Bhia nó Deochanna

Straitéisí Trasnáisiúnta maidir le Murtall

Straitéis NCD

Athbhreithnithe ar Éifeachtacht Sláinte

Beathú Cíche

Obesity Target

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Contextual factors

Leitheadúlacht murtaill

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	18-69
Samplamhéid:	3858
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20)
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2012

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	25-64
Samplamhéid:	2599
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020)
Nótaí:	STEPS
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2004

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	15-64
Samplamhéid:	958
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Tonga STEPS Survey 2004
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 1998-2000

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	15-85
Samplamhéid:	1024
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383.
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2017

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Féintuairiscithe
Aois:	13-17
Samplamhéid:	3333
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Tonga - Global School-Based Student Health Survey 2017 https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/tonga/en/ (Last accessed 20.10.20)
Cutoffs:	WHO

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2010

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Féintuairiscithe
Aois:	13-15
Samplamhéid:	2111
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Global School Health Student Survey Factsheet Tonga, available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2010_GSHS_FS_Tonga.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 14.12.20)
Cutoffs:	WHO

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2002-2003

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	5-11
Samplamhéid:	895
Tagairtí:	Shoko Fukuyama a; Tsukasa Inaoka b; Yasuhiro Matsumura c; Taro Yamauchi a; Kazumi Natsuhara d; Ryosuke kimura e; Ryutaro Ohtsuka f. Anthropometry of 5-19-year-old Tongan children with special interest in the high prevalence of obesity among adolescent girls. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 32, Issue 6 November 2005 , pages 714 - 723
Nótaí:	IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3
Cutoffs:	IOTF

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0-5 years, 2019

Aois:	0-5
Samplamhéid:	1271
Tagairtí:	MICS: Tonga Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Nuku’alofa, Tonga: Tonga Statistics Department
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

0-5 years, 2019

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	0-5
Samplamhéid:	1271
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Tonga Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Nuku’alofa, Tonga: Tonga Statistics Department
Nótaí:	Infants.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Weight for height. Overweight = +2SD-+3SD. Obesity = >+3SD
Cutoffs:	Other

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

0-5 years, 2012

Aois:	0-5
Tagairtí:	DHS-Style: Tonga demographic and health survey 2012. Noumea, New Caledonia: Secretariat of the Pacific Community, 2013.
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

% Adults living with obesity in Tonga 1998-2017

Mná

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Tagairtí:	1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2012: STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020) 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20)
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².
D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Tagairtí:	1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2012: STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020) 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20)
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².
D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh

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% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Tonga 1998-2017

Mná

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Tagairtí:	1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2012: STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020) 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20)
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².
D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Tagairtí:	1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2012: STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020) 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20)
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².
D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh

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% Adults living with obesity in selected countries in the Asia/Oceania Region 1975-2019, tíortha roghnaithe

Fir

Tagairtí:

1976, 1981, 1986: Yoshiike N, Seino F, Tajima S, Arai Y, Kawano M, Furuhata T, Inoue S. Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: The National Nutrition Survey 1976-95. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:183-190
1993: Solon FS. Nutrition related chronic diseases in the Philippines. Makati city, Philippines: Nutrition Center of the Philippines Report Series, vol 2, No.1, cited in Reference 53
1995, 1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252
1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383.
2000: Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2007;8:191-196.
2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11
2002: Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH).
2003: http://www.fnri.dost.gov.ph/files/fnri%20files/nns/factsandfigures2003/anthropometric.pdf (last accessed June 14th 2011)
2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004
2005, 2013: Chang HC, Yang HC, Chang HY, et al. Morbid obesity in Taiwan: Prevalence, trends, associated social demographics, and lifestyle factors. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0169577. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169577
2006: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2007. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International.
2007: National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), Mitra and Associates, and Macro International. 2008. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2007: Key Findings. Calverton, Maryland, USA: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and Macro International.
2009: Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x
2011: National Institute of Population Research and Training - NIPORT/Bangladesh, Mitra and Associates/Bangladesh, and ICF International. 2013. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Dhaka, Bangladesh: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International.
2012: STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020)
2014: Australian National Health Survey, 2014-15 First Results. Australian Bureau of Statistics. http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Latestproducts/4364.0.55.001Appendix22014-15?opendocument&tabname=Notes&prodno=4364.0.55.001&issue=2014-15&num=&view= (last accessed 27th September 2017)
2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015.
2016: Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF.
2017: National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), and ICF. 2020. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Dhaka, Bangladesh, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPORT and ICF https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR344/FR344.pdf (last accessed 10.08.22)
2018: National Health and Nutrition Survey, 2018 published by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Available at https://www.nibiohn.go.jp/eiken/kenkounippon21/download_files/eiyouchousa/2018.pdf (last accessed 17.05.21)
2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems
2020: Annual Update of New Zealand Health Survey 2020/2021 available at https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2020-21-new-zealand-health-survey Accessed 08.11.21.
2022: Australian National Health Survey 2022-2023. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/health/health-conditions-and-risks/waist-circumference-and-bmi/2022#body-mass-index-bmi- (Accessed 03.01.2024)
2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25)

D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná

Tagairtí:

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Rómheáchán/murtall de réir aoise

Daoine Fásta, 2012

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Samplamhéid:	2599
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	STEPS Survey Tonga 2012 available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2012_Tonga_STEPSReport.pdf (last accessed 04.05.2020)
Nótaí:	STEPS
Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m².

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Rómheáchán/murtall de réir réigiúin

0-5 years, 2019

Samplamhéid:	1271
Tagairtí:	MICS: Tonga Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Nuku’alofa, Tonga: Tonga Statistics Department
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2012

Tagairtí:	DHS-Style: Tonga demographic and health survey 2012. Noumea, New Caledonia: Secretariat of the Pacific Community, 2013.
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

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Rómheáchán/murtall de réir grúpa socheacnamaíoch

0-5 years, 2019

Samplamhéid:	1271
Tagairtí:	MICS: Tonga Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Nuku’alofa, Tonga: Tonga Statistics Department
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2012

Tagairtí:	DHS-Style: Tonga demographic and health survey 2012. Noumea, New Caledonia: Secretariat of the Pacific Community, 2013.
Nótaí:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	=>+2SD

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Double burden of underweight & overweight

Daoine Fásta, 2022

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	20+
Tagairtí:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Nótaí:	Age Standardised estimates
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

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Páistí, 2022

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	5-19
Tagairtí:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Nótaí:	Age standardised estimates
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:	BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

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0-5 years, 2019-2019

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	0-5
Tagairtí:	UNICEF data available at https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/(last accessed 12.03.25)
Nótaí:	Children under 5 falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age and falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population

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Gníomhaíocht choirp neamhimleor

Daoine Fásta, 2016

Tagairtí:

Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

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Fir, 2016

Tagairtí:

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2016

Tagairtí:

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2016

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Féintuairiscithe
Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

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Buachaillí, 2016

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Féintuairiscithe
Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Cailíní, 2016

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Féintuairiscithe
Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2010

Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Buachaillí, 2010

Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Cailíní, 2010

Aois:	11-17
Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Nótaí:	% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Meánmhinicíocht laethúil ólta na ndeochanna boga carbónáitithe

Páistí, 2010-2015

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	12-17
Tagairtí:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	25+
Tagairtí:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Leitheadúlacht níos lú ná ithe laethúil torthaí

Páistí, 2010-2015

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	12-17
Tagairtí:	Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Leitheadúlacht níos lú ná ithe laethúil glasraí

Páistí, 2010-2015

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	12-17
Tagairtí:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Meánmhinicíocht sheachtainiúil ithe an mhearbhia

Páistí, 2010-2015

Aois:	12-17
Tagairtí:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Iontógáil mheasta feola próiseáilte per capita

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	25+
Tagairtí:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Cineál an tsuirbhé:	Tomhaiste
Aois:	25+
Tagairtí:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Meabhairshláinte - neamhoird dúlagar

Daoine Fásta, 2021

Aois:	20+
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2021

Aois:	20+
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2021

Aois:	20+
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with depression disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with depression disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with depression disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with depression disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2021

Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Buachaillí, 2021

Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Cailíní, 2021

Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Meabhairshláinte - neamhoird imní

Daoine Fásta, 2021

Aois:	20+
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2021

Aois:	20+
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2021

Aois:	20+
Tagairtí:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with anxiety disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with anxiety disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with anxiety disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2015-2021

Tagairtí:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% of population with anxiety disorders

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Páistí, 2021

Tagairtí:

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Buachaillí, 2021

Tagairtí:

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Cailíní, 2021

Tagairtí:

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

% Naíonáin a tugadh beathú cíche amháin dóibh 0-5 mhí

0-5 years, 2007-2023

Tagairtí:	Tonga Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Nuku’alofa, Tonga: Tonga Statistics Department
Nótaí:	Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023.

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Brú fola ardaithe

Daoine Fásta, 2015

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2015

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2015

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Colaistéaról ardaithe

Daoine Fásta, 2008

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Fir, 2008

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2008

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Glúcós fola céalacain ardaithe

Fir, 2014

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Mná, 2014

Tagairtí:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Forleithne diaibéitis

Daoine Fásta, 2024

Tagairtí:

Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2021

Aois:	20-79
Ceantar Clúdaithe:	Náisiúnta
Tagairtí:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2019

Aois:	20-79
Tagairtí:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Tagairtí:	Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Íoslódáil an graf Cuir leis an tógálaí cairteacha Cuir le pdf saincheaptha

Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Action Plan to Reduce the Double Burden of Malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region (2015–2020)

The WHO action plan to reduce the double burden of malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region. It calls for accelerated efforts to improve nutrition. The plan includes targets to halt the increase in childhood overweight and adult and adolescent diabetes and obesity by 2025.

Categories:	Evidence of Obesity Target Transnational Obesity Strategies/Policy/Recommendations or Action Plan
Year(s):	2015-2020
Target age group:	Páistí
Organisation:	World Health Organisation
Find out more:	www.who.int
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	World Health Organization. 2015. Action plan to reduce the double burden of malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region (2015–2020).

National Strategy for prevention and control of non communicable diseases 2015-2020

Year(s):	2015-2020
Target age group:	Daoine fásta agus páistí
Organisation:	Ministry of Health Tonga, Tonga Health
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Tonga Health Promotion Foundation (TongaHealth). Hala Fononga Path to Good Health Ki Ha Tonga Mo'ui Lelei: National strategy for prevention and control of non-communicable diseases 2015–2020. (Kingdom of Tonga, Australian Aid, World Health Organization Western Pacific Region, Tonga Health eds.).Tonga: National Non-Communicable Diseases Committee; 2016.

Public health evidence related to obesity in Tonga - a literature review

Categories:	Health Effectiveness Reviews (obesity related)
Year(s):	2015 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Daoine fásta agus páistí
Organisation:	Ministy of Health Tonga & Tonga Health
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Michelle Kermode, Gregory Armstrong, Sara Gloede, Seini Filai, Reynold Ofanoa, Sione Hufunga, Ofa Tukia. Public health evidence related to obesity in Tonga- Literature Review. Ministry of Health 2015

Tonga National Healthy Eating Advisory Committee

Categories:	Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):	2015 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Daoine fásta agus páistí
Find out more:	www.tongahealth.org
References:	https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/mechanisms/1562 Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Tax on sugary drinks

Soft drinks containing sugar or sweeteners are taxed at T$0.5 per litre, this increased to T$1.5 by 2017.

Categories:	Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):	2013 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Daoine fásta agus páistí
Organisation:	Government of Tonga
Find out more:	ago.gov.to
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Information provided with kind permission of the World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF) NOURISHING Framework. http://www.wcrf.org/int/policy/nourishing-framework

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:	Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:	Daoine Fásta
Organisation:	Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:	extranet.who.int
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Obesity, Healthy Eating and Physical Activity trends in Tonga and the implications for the prevention and control of NCDs

The report recommends priority groups and behaviours to maximise the health impact of new NCD Strategy

Categories:	Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy Evidence of NCD strategy
Categories (partial):	Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Target age group:	Daoine fásta agus páistí
Organisation:	Ministy of Health Tonga & Tonga Health
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Obesity, healthy eating and physical activity health trends in Tonga and the implications for the prevention and control of NCDs. Dr Toakase Fakakovikaetau, Saia Faletau, Seini Filiai, Sara Gloede,Sione Hufanga, Dr Veisinia Matoto, Elisiva Naati, Dr Reynold 'Ofanoa, Dr Taniela Palu, Dr 'Ofa Tukia. Published by Ministry of Health Tonga & Tonga Health

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Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?	Absent
Front-of-package labelling?	Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?	Absent
Color coding?	Absent
Warning label?	Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?	Present
Tax on unhealthy foods?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?	Present

Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?	Absent
Subsidy on fruits?	Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?	Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?	Absent

Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?	Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)?	Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)?	Absent

Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?	Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent

Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?	Absent

Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?	Absent

Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?	Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?	Absent
National obesity strategy?	Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?	Absent

Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?	Absent

National target(s) on reducing obesity?	Absent

Promotion of breastfeeding?	Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?	Present
Within 5 years?	Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?	Present

Key

Present

Present (voluntary)

Incoming

Absent

Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

Leitheadúlacht murtaill

Treochtaí le himeacht ama

Report cards

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Report card (under-5s data)

Miondealuithe daonra

De réir aoise

De réir réigiúin

De réir grúpa socheacnamaíoch

Double Burden

Tiománaithe

Gníomhaíocht neamhimleor

Ólachán deochanna boga

Caitheamh torthaí

Itheachán glasraí

Caitheamh mearbhia

Ithe feola próiseáilte

Caitheamh grán

Dúlagar

Imní

Fréamhacha an mhurtaill »

Beathú Cíche

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Comhghalrachtaí

Brú fola ardaithe

Colaistéaról ardaithe

Glúcós fola céalacain ardaithe

Forleithne diaibéitis

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Tionchar eacnamaíoch

Tionchar eacnamaíoch

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Polsaithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin)

An Straitéis Náisiúnta um Murtall

Straitéis Chothaithe nó Sláinte

Gníomhaíocht fhisiciúil

Cáin/Fóirdheontais ar Bhia nó Deochanna

Straitéisí Trasnáisiúnta maidir le Murtall

Straitéis NCD

Athbhreithnithe ar Éifeachtacht Sláinte

Beathú Cíche

Obesity Target

Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce

Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Leitheadúlacht murtaill

Daoine Fásta, 2017

Daoine Fásta, 2012

Daoine Fásta, 2004

Daoine Fásta, 1998-2000

Páistí, 2017

Páistí, 2010

Páistí, 2002-2003

0-5 years, 2019

0-5 years, 2019

0-5 years, 2012

% Adults living with obesity in Tonga 1998-2017

Mná

Fir

% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Tonga 1998-2017

Mná

Fir

% Adults living with obesity in selected countries in the Asia/Oceania Region 1975-2019, tíortha roghnaithe

Fir

Mná

Rómheáchán/murtall de réir aoise

Daoine Fásta, 2012

Rómheáchán/murtall de réir réigiúin

0-5 years, 2019

0-5 years, 2012

Rómheáchán/murtall de réir grúpa socheacnamaíoch

0-5 years, 2019

0-5 years, 2012

Double burden of underweight & overweight

Daoine Fásta, 2022

Páistí, 2022

0-5 years, 2019-2019

Gníomhaíocht choirp neamhimleor