• Apžvalga
  • Nutukimo paplitimas
  • Gyventojų pasiskirstymas
  • Paskatos
  • Gretutinės ligos
  • Politikos (tik anglų k.)
  • Contextual factors
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Nutukimo paplitimas

Suaugusieji, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:18+
Imties dydis:2869
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 Hybrid STEPS Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20)
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2016-2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:673
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Suaugusieji, 2002

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-64
Imties dydis:1187
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, NCD Risk Factors STEPS Report 2002 (2007) available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2002_Marshall_Islands_STEPS-Report.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20)
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2020

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-16
Imties dydis:1172
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Marshall Islands Rapid Youth Survey 2020. https://www.pihoa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/RMI-Rapid-Youth-Survey-2020-Final_05_21_21.pdf (Accessed 10.01.2023)
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):BMI percentiles were used to determine BMI categories for those students under 17 years old

Vaikai, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:4-16
Imties dydis:3271
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:Passmore, E. and Smith, T., 2019. Dual Burden of Stunting and Obesity Among Elementary School Children on Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands. Hawai'i Journal of Health & Social Welfare, 78(8), p.262.
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Region: Majuro
Cutoffs:CDC

Infants, 2017

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:873
Nuorodos:MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal išsilavinimą

Suaugusieji, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:18+
Imties dydis:2869
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 STEPS Hybrid Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20)
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2016-2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:673
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Infants, 2017

Imties dydis:873
Nuorodos:MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal amžių

Suaugusieji, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:2869
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 Hybrid Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20)
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2016-2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:673
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Suaugusieji, 2002

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:1187
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, NCD Risk Factors STEPS Report 2002 (2007) available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2002_Marshall_Islands_STEPS-Report.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20)
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:3271
Teritorija:Regioninis
Nuorodos:Passmore, E. and Smith, T., 2019. Dual Burden of Stunting and Obesity Among Elementary School Children on Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands. Hawai'i Journal of Health & Social Welfare, 78(8), p.262.
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):CDC Cut-offs
Cutoffs:CDC

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal regioną

Moterys, 2016-2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:673
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2016-2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:673
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Infants, 2017

Imties dydis:873
Nuorodos:MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal socialinę-ekonominę būklę

Infants, 2017

Imties dydis:873
Nuorodos:MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):=>+2SD

Nepakankamas fizinis aktyvumas

Suaugusieji, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Vyrai, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Moterys, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Perdirbtos mėsos suvartojimas vienam gyventojui

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

% kūdikių, tik žindomų 0–5 mėn.

Infants, 2007-2022

Nuorodos:Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017
Pastabos (tik anglų k.):Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023.

Padidėjęs kraujospūdis

Suaugusieji, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Vyrai, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Moterys, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Padidėjęs cholesterolio kiekis

Suaugusieji, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Vyrai, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Moterys, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Padidėjęs gliukozės kiekis kraujyje nevalgius

Vyrai, 2014

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Moterys, 2014

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Diabeto paplitimas

Suaugusieji, 2021

Amžius:20-79
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Suaugusieji, 2019

Amžius:20-79
Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Suaugusieji, 2017

Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Policies, Interventions and Actions

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Suaugusieji
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Absent
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Absent
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Absent
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Absent
National obesity strategy?Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Absent
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Absent
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Absent
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Absent

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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