Maršalovi Otoci
- Pregled
- Prevalencija pretilosti
- Klasifikacija podataka o stanovništvu
- Vozači
- Komorbiditeti
- Pravila (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku)
- Contextual factors
Učitavanje podataka – pričekajte
Nacionalni rizik od pretilosti *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Rizik od pretilosti djece *8/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Prevalencija pretilosti
Preuzmi karticu izvješća
The report card collates all the most-recent graphics for this country. If you would like to produce a custom report based on selected graphics, just tap the Add to custom PDF button below the graphics you would like to use.Klasifikacija podataka o stanovništvu
Vozači
Komorbiditeti
Pravila (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku)
Contextual factors
Prevalencija pretilosti
Odrasle osobe, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2869 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Regionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 Hybrid STEPS Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20) |
| Bilješke: | Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2016-2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 673 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Odrasle osobe, 2002
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-64 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1187 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, NCD Risk Factors STEPS Report 2002 (2007) available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2002_Marshall_Islands_STEPS-Report.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20) |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Djeca, 2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-16 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1172 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Marshall Islands Rapid Youth Survey 2020. https://www.pihoa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/RMI-Rapid-Youth-Survey-2020-Final_05_21_21.pdf (Accessed 10.01.2023) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | BMI percentiles were used to determine BMI categories for those students under 17 years old |
Djeca, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 4-16 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 3271 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Regionalno |
| Reference: | Passmore, E. and Smith, T., 2019. Dual Burden of Stunting and Obesity Among Elementary School Children on Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands. Hawai'i Journal of Health & Social Welfare, 78(8), p.262. |
| Bilješke: | Region: Majuro |
| Cutoffs: | CDC |
Infants, 2017
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 873 |
| Reference: | MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema obrazovanju
Odrasle osobe, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2869 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Regionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 STEPS Hybrid Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20) |
| Bilješke: | Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2016-2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 673 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Infants, 2017
| Veličina uzorka: | 873 |
| Reference: | MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema dobi
Odrasle osobe, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2869 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Regionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of Marshall Islands' 2017-2018 Hybrid Survey. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/742 (Accessed 06.10.20) |
| Bilješke: | Although all islands were not surveyed, the islands included make up 83% of the overall population of the Republic of Marshall Islands. Despite this, sample size was exceptionally large and included approximately 10% of all adults residing in the Republic of Marshall Islands. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2016-2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 673 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Odrasle osobe, 2002
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1187 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, NCD Risk Factors STEPS Report 2002 (2007) available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2002_Marshall_Islands_STEPS-Report.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20) |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Djeca, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 3271 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Podnacionalno |
| Reference: | Passmore, E. and Smith, T., 2019. Dual Burden of Stunting and Obesity Among Elementary School Children on Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands. Hawai'i Journal of Health & Social Welfare, 78(8), p.262. |
| Bilješke: | CDC Cut-offs |
| Cutoffs: | CDC |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema regiji
Žene, 2016-2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 673 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2016-2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 673 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office and UNICEF. 2017. Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: Republic of the Marshall Islands Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistics Office |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey - Mothers or female caregivers |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Infants, 2017
| Veličina uzorka: | 873 |
| Reference: | MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema socio-ekonomskoj skupini
Infants, 2017
| Veli?ina uzorka: | 873 |
| Reference: | MICS-Style: Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Nedovoljna tjelesna aktivnost
Odrasle osobe, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Muškarci, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Žene, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Procijenjeni unos prerađenog mesa po glavi stanovnika
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
% dojenčadi koja su samo dojena 0-5 mjeseci
Djeca, 2004-2020
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Republic of the Marshall Islands Integrated Child Health and Nutrition Survey 2017, Final Report. Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands: RMI Ministry of Health and Human Services, RMI Economic, Policy Planning and Statistic Office, 2017 |
| Bilješke: | See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % exclusively breastfed 0-5 months |
Povišenog krvnog tlaka
Odrasle osobe, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Muškarci, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Žene, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Povišenog kolesterola
Odrasle osobe, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Muškarci, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Žene, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Povišene glukoze u krvi natašte
Muškarci, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Žene, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Prevalencija dijabetesa
Odrasle osobe, 2021
| Dob: | 20-79 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Odrasle osobe, 2019
| Dob: | 20-79 |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Absent |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Absent |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Absent |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Absent |
| Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Absent |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Absent |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions
