Κίνα
Upper-middle income
- Επισκόπηση
- Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
- Τάσεις σε συνάρτηση με τον χρόνο
- Κατανομή πληθυσμού
- Παράγοντες
- Συννοσηρότητες
- Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
- Πολιτικές
- Contextual factors
Report cards
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Κατανομή πληθυσμού
Παράγοντες
Ανεπαρκής δραστηριότητα
Κατανάλωση φρούτων
Κατανάλωση επεξεργασμένου κρέατος
Κατανάλωση δημητριακών
Κατάθλιψη
Άγχος
Αίτια της παχυσαρκίας »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Θηλασμός
Unaffordable diet
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Συννοσηρότητες
Καρκίνος του οισοφάγου
Καρκίνος του μαστού
Κολοορθικός καρκίνος
Καρκίνος του παγκρέατος
Καρκίνος της χοληδόχου κύστης
Καρκίνος του νεφρού
Καρκίνος της μήτρας
Αυξημένη αρτηριακή πίεση
Αυξημένη χοληστερόλη
Αυξημένη γλυκόζη αίματος νηστε
Επιπολασμός του διαβήτη
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
Πολιτικές
Εθνική στρατηγική για την παχυσαρκία
Στρατηγική για τη διατροφή ή για την υγεία
Σωματική άσκηση
Παρεμβάσεις της κοινότητας
Διεθνικές στρατηγικές κατά της παχυσαρκίας
Ετικετοποίηση
Στρατηγική για ΜΜΝ
Κατευθυντήριες γραμμές διαχείρισης ή θεραπεία&si
Non-national strategies
School Food Regulations/Guidelines
Θηλασμός
Obesity Target
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Contextual factors
Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
Ενήλικες, 2018-2019
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 155413 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m², Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Cutoffs: | Chinese |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2015-2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 72824 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Σημειώσεις: | WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with non-Asian countries, data using WHO Asia cutoffs also available |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2015
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18-59 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 6602 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Σημειώσεις: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2015-2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 72824 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight BMI ≥23-<25 kg/m², Obesity BMI ≥ 25 kg/m² |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2012
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 212658 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημειώσεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include participants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m², Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Cutoffs: | Chinese |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2009
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 8315 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2009
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2007-2008
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 45956 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Σημειώσεις: | WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with non-Asian countries, data using WHO Asia cutoffs also available |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2007-2008
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 45956 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight BMI ≥23-<25 kg/m², Obesity BMI ≥ 25 kg/m² |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2006
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2004
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2002
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 247464 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημειώσεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2002
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 221044 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 2000
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 1997
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 1993
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 18+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Ορισμοί: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 1991-1995
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 35-59 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 9213 |
| Παραπομπές: | Zhou BF, Wu Yangfeng, Yang Jun, Li Ying, Zhang H, Zhao L. Overweight is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Chinese populations. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:147-156 |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Ενήλικες, 1989
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20-45 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 2487 |
| Παραπομπές: | Bell AC, Ge K, Popkin BM. Weight gain and its predictors in Chinese adults. International Journal of Obesity 2;25:1079-1086001 |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβ&omi. | |
Παιδιά, 2015
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-18 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1617 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Ορισμοί: | IOTF International Cut off. WHO & WGOC also available in paper. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2014
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 29418 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Yunping Zhou, Qian Zhang, Tao Wang, Yanqing Zhang & Bo Xu. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015. Annals of Human Biology 2017;44:642-643 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Ορισμοί: | 85th/95th Centiles Based on Chinese Reference Data see original article for details |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Παιδιά, 2014-2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-14 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 325,083 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
| Παραπομπές: | Zhang et al. 2018. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary school-aged children in Jiangsu Province, China, 2014-2017.PLoS One. 2018; 13(8): e0202681. |
| Σημειώσεις: | Subnational (Jiangsu Province) |
| Ορισμοί: | Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) BMI definition used |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Παιδιά, 2011
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-18 |
| Παραπομπές: | Zhang, J., Wang, H., Wang, Z. et al. Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health 18, 571 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9 |
| Ορισμοί: | Overweight and obesity defined using WGOC Criteria |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Παιδιά, 2010
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-9 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 215,203 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Σημειώσεις: | Sample size for all children for all ages 7-18 A subject was considered to have obesity or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Παιδιά, 2009
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 6-12 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1368 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Liang YJ, Xi B, Song AQ, Liu JX, Mi J. Trends in general and abdominal obesity. Pediatric Obesity 2012 Vol 7 (5):355-64 |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2002
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-17 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 44880 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Σημειώσεις: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 1999-2000
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 11 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Bellizzi MC, Horgan GW, Guillaume M, Dietz WH. Prevalence of childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity in Asian and European countries. In: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence. Editors: Chunming Chen, William H. Dietz. Nestle Nutrition Workshop Series Pediatric Program. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2002 |
| Σημειώσεις: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 1992
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-17 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 15501 |
| Παραπομπές: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 |
| Σημειώσεις: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 1982
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 7-17 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 10127 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. |
| Σημειώσεις: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2016-2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Other: China Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Women 2016–2017 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2013
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 28839 |
| Παραπομπές: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2013 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 15399 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2010) - National (38 nutrition surveillance sites from 25 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 10635 |
| Παραπομπές: | Other: Nutrition and rapid economic development - 2010 research report on nutrition policy in China. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2008
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 10726 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2008) - National (26 nutrition surveillance sites from rural areas). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 15987 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2005) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 16564 |
| Παραπομπές: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2002 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 16460 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2000) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 13838 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1998) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 2832 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1995) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 5535 |
| Παραπομπές: | NNS: The dietary and nutritional status of Chinese population: 1992 national nutrition survey. Beijing: Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, 1995 |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1990
| Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 4332 |
| Παραπομπές: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1990) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity, 2002-2019
??????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
????????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
% Adults living with obesity, 2002-2019
??????
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
????????
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity by urbanisation in China 1993-2009
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in China 1993-2009
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity, 2002-2019
??????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
????????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity, 2002-2019
??????
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
????????
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
Children living with Overweight or obesity in China
??????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | 1982: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. 1992: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 2002: Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
????????
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | 1982: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. 1992: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 2002: Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν | |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ????????? ???????
????????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-59 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 6602 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Σημει?σεις: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2014-2018
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 35+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2,609,484 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Mu, L. et al. (2021). Obesity Prevalence and Risks Among Chinese Adults: Findings From the China PEACE Million Persons Project, 2014–2018. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, [online] 14(6). doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.120.007292 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Chinese Cutoffs applied. 35,237 refused to answer/unknown (excluded from sample size) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2014-2018
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 35+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2,609,484 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Mu, L. et al. (2021). Obesity Prevalence and Risks Among Chinese Adults: Findings From the China PEACE Million Persons Project, 2014–2018. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, [online] 14(6). doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.120.007292 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Chinese Cutoffs applied. 35,237 refused to answer/unknown (excluded from sample size) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 5-12 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 9917 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| ??????????: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Σημει?σεις: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 5-12 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 9917 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| ??????????: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Σημει?σεις: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????
????????, 2018-2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 155413 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Chinese Cut Off applied |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 6602 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Σημει?σεις: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2015-2017
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 72824 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμο?: | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2010-2012
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212658 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size taken from a different source, the number with complete measurements may be lower |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2007-2008
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 45956 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμο?: | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2002
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 247464 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size was taken from a different source, number of participants with complete measurements may be smaller |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1617 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Σημει?σεις: | International Cut off used, WHO & WGOC also available |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 29,418 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 2010
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 215203 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Σημει?σεις: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 2002
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 70508 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 1992
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 70508 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 1982
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 70508 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2018-2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 155413 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2018-2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 155413 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2015-2017
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 72824 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμο?: | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2012
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212658 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2012
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212658 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2009
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2009
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2007-2008
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 45956 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Ορισμο?: | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2006
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2006
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2004
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2004
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2002
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 247464 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2002
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 247464 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Ορισμο?: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2000
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2000
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 1997
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 1997
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 1993
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 1993
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ??????????: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Σημει?σεις: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X. et al. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X. et al. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
????????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X. et al. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1617 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Σημει?σεις: | International Cut off used, WHO & WGOC also available |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 13-17 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 29,418 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-12 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 29,418 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. 2015 Regional data also available for: Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, and Xi'an (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29212483 ;Zhao et al. 2017) |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 4847 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Shandong Province (Rural) |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang ZX, Zhao JS, Chu ZH. Trends in overweight and obesity among rural children and adolescents from 1985 to 2014 in Shandong, China. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2016 Apr 26. pii: 204748731664383 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Rural China. IOTF BMI Cut-off points used. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
????????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 4847 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Shandong Province (Rural) |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang ZX, Zhao JS, Chu ZH. Trends in overweight and obesity among rural children and adolescents from 1985 to 2014 in Shandong, China. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2016 Apr 26. pii: 204748731664383 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Rural China. IOTF BMI Cut-off points used. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2010
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 215203 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Σημει?σεις: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
????????, 2010
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 215203 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Σημει?σεις: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 1993
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | Total sample size (6-18yrs old) = 3028 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Οι ?ρευνες για την υγε?α και τη διατροφ? στην Κ?να (CHNS) κ?λυψαν οκτ? επαρχ?ες που ποικ?λλουν σημαντικ? σε γεωγραφικ? χαρακτηριστικ?, οικονομικ? αν?πτυξη, δημ?σιους π?ρους και δε?κτες υγε?ας. |
| ??????????: | Youfa Wang.Cross-national comparison of childhood obesity: the epidemic and the relationship between obesity and socioeconomic status. Int. J. Epidemiol. (2001) 30 (5): 1129-1136. doi: 10.1093/ije/30.5.1129 |
| Σημει?σεις: | The study used the US NCHS body mass index (BMI = wt/ht2) reference to define obesity (BMI ≥95th percentile) and overweight (85th≤BMI<95th percentile). |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2010
| ??????? ?????????: | 15399 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2010) - National (38 nutrition surveillance sites from 25 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| ??????? ?????????: | 15987 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2005) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| ??????? ?????????: | 16564 |
| ??????????: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2002 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| ??????? ?????????: | 16460 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2000) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998
| ??????? ?????????: | 13838 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1998) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| ??????? ?????????: | 2832 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1995) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992
| ??????? ?????????: | 5535 |
| ??????????: | NNS: The dietary and nutritional status of Chinese population: 1992 national nutrition survey. Beijing: Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, 1995 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1990
| ??????? ?????????: | 4332 |
| ??????????: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1990) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2005
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2005
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 1995
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 1995
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 1985
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 1985
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 30447 |
| ?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
| ??????????: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????????????? ?????
????????, 2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-59 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 6602 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Σημει?σεις: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X., Zhou, B., Baird, S., Lu, C., Majid Ezzati, Chen, L., Liu, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, R., Ma, Q., Jiang, J., Qin, Y., Dong, Z., Yuan, W., Guo, T., Song, Z., Liu, Y., Dang, J., Hu, P. and Dong, Y. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1 |
| Σημει?σεις: | 106,703 boys, 106,010 girls. Only includes Han ethnicity |
| Ορισμο?: | Regional socioeconomic status defined using the value added of the primary sector as a percentage of GDP |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X., Zhou, B., Baird, S., Lu, C., Majid Ezzati, Chen, L., Liu, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, R., Ma, Q., Jiang, J., Qin, Y., Dong, Z., Yuan, W., Guo, T., Song, Z., Liu, Y., Dang, J., Hu, P. and Dong, Y. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1 |
| Σημει?σεις: | 106,703 boys, 106,010 girls. Only includes Han ethnicity |
| Ορισμο?: | Regional socioeconomic status defined using the value added of the primary sector as a percentage of GDP |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
????????, 2019
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 212,713 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Song, X., Zhou, B., Baird, S., Lu, C., Majid Ezzati, Chen, L., Liu, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, R., Ma, Q., Jiang, J., Qin, Y., Dong, Z., Yuan, W., Guo, T., Song, Z., Liu, Y., Dang, J., Hu, P. and Dong, Y. 2024. Trends and inequalities in thinness and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents: evidence from seven national school surveys between 1985 and 2019. The Lancet Public Health. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00211-1 |
| Σημει?σεις: | 106,703 boys, 106,010 girls. Only includes Han ethnicity |
| Ορισμο?: | Regional socioeconomic status defined using the value added of the primary sector as a percentage of GDP |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 5-12 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 9917 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| ??????????: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Σημει?σεις: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
??????, 2004
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 6-17 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1566 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | CHNS 2004 data in: T Dearth-Wesley, H Wang and BM Popkin. Under- and overnutrition dynamics in Chinese children and adults (1991–2004)European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2008) 62, 1302–1307 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
??????, 1993
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | Total sample size (6-18yrs old) = 3028 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Οι ?ρευνες για την υγε?α και τη διατροφ? στην Κ?να (CHNS) κ?λυψαν οκτ? επαρχ?ες που ποικ?λλουν σημαντικ? σε γεωγραφικ? χαρακτηριστικ?, οικονομικ? αν?πτυξη, δημ?σιους π?ρους και δε?κτες υγε?ας. |
| ??????????: | Youfa Wang.Cross-national comparison of childhood obesity: the epidemic and the relationship between obesity and socioeconomic status. Int. J. Epidemiol. (2001) 30 (5): 1129-1136. doi: 10.1093/ije/30.5.1129 |
| Σημει?σεις: | The study used the US NCHS body mass index (BMI = wt/ht2) reference to define obesity (BMI ≥95th percentile) and overweight (85th≤BMI<95th percentile). |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ????????
Ethnic groups are as defined by publication of origin and are not as defined by WOF. In some instances ethnicity is conflated with nationality and/or race.
????????, 2014-2015
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 40+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 726,390 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Tong, X. et al. (2019). Prevalence and ethnic pattern of overweight and obesity among middle-aged and elderly adults in China. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, [online] 26(16), pp.1785–1789. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319845129 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Data from China National Stroke Screening and Prevention Project Study (CNSSPP) |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2014-2018
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 35+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2,644,721 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Mu, L et al. (2021). Obesity Prevalence and Risks Among Chinese Adults: Findings From the China PEACE Million Persons Project, 2014–2018. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, [online] 14(6). doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.120.007292 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Chinese Cutoffs applied. 1,574,421 women, 1,070,300 men |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2014-2018
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 35+ |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2,644,721 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Mu, L et al. (2021). Obesity Prevalence and Risks Among Chinese Adults: Findings From the China PEACE Million Persons Project, 2014–2018. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, [online] 14(6). doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.120.007292 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Chinese Cutoffs applied. 1,574,421 women, 1,070,300 men |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7-18 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 80,821 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Dong, Yanhui, et al. “Prevalence of Excess Body Weight and Underweight among 26 Chinese Ethnic Minority Children and Adolescents in 2014: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.” BMC Public Health, vol. 18, no. 1, 27 Apr. 2018, 10.1186/s12889-018-5352-6. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Data from Chinese National Survey on Students Constitution and Health 2014 |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight and obesity was defined as ≥ the referent age-and sex- specific 85th centile according to the reference developed by Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
??????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 5-19 |
| ??????????: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Age standardised estimates |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
0-5 years, 2013
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2013 |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2010
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2010) - National (38 nutrition surveillance sites from 25 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012 |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2005
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2005) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2000
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2000) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
????????? ???????? ??????
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
??????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
????????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
??????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
????????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
??????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
??????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
??????, 2010
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
??????, 2010
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????????, 2010
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
????????, 2017
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Estimated per capita processed meat intake
????????, 2017
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
????????, 2017
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
?????? ????? - ????????????? ??????????
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
??????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμο?: | % of population with depression disorders |
??????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
??????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
????????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
?????? ????? - ???????? ??????????
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
??????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμο?: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
??????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
??????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
????????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
% ?????? ??????? 0-5 ????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???????? ????????
0-5 years, 2007-2023
| ??????????: | China Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Women 2016–2017 |
| Σημει?σεις: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
????????, 2024
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Cost and Affordability of a Healthy Diet (CoAHD). https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/CAHD. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. [Last Accessed 15.10.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | The percent of the population whose food budget is below the cost of a healthy diet. |
????????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
???????? ??? ?????????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????
????????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????????? ????????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ????????? ??????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Καρκ?νος του νεφρο?
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ????????? ?????
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
??????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Αυξημ?νη χοληστερ?λη
????????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
??????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
????????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Αυξημ?νη γλυκ?ζη α?ματος νηστε?ας
??????, 2014
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
????????, 2014
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
??????????? ??? ???????
????????, 2024
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20-79 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
????????, 2019
| ??????: | 20-79 |
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
????????, 2017
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Thyroid Cancer
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Present-(voluntary) |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Incoming |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
| National obesity strategy? | Present |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Unknown |
| Within 5 years? | Unknown |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Last updated June 18, 2025
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions