Malaysia
Upper-middle income
- Översikt
- Förekomst av fetma
- Trender över tid
- Befolkningsfördelningar
- Drivande faktorer
- Komorbiditeter
- Ekonomisk påverkan
- Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)
- Contextual factors
Laddar data – vänligen vänta...
Nationell fetmarisk *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Risk vid fetma hos barn *7,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Report cards
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Befolkningsfördelningar
Drivande faktorer
Otillräcklig aktivitet
Intag av läskedryck
Fruktkonsumtion
Grönsakskonsumtion
Konsumtion av snabbmat
Konsumtion av förädlat kött
Konsumtion av spannmål
Depression
Ångest
Rötter till fetma »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Amning
Unaffordable diet
Ladda ner rapportkort
Komorbiditeter
Esofageal cancer
Bröstcancer
Kolorektalcancer
Pankreascancer
Gallblåsecancer
Njurcancer
Livmoderhalscancer
Förhöjt blodtryck
Förhöjt kolesterol
Förhöjt fastande blodglukos
Förekomst av diabetes
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Ladda ner rapportkort
Ekonomisk påverkan
Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)
Nationell fetmastrategi
Närings- eller hälsostrategi
Marknadsföring
Fysisk aktivitet
Skatt/subventioner på livsmedel och drycker
Samhällsinterventioner
Transnationella fetmastrategier
Märkning
NCD-strategi
Multidisciplinary Intervention
Riktlinjer för hantering eller behandling
Training
School Food Regulations/Guidelines
Amning
Obesity Target
Ladda ner rapportkort
Contextual factors
Förekomst av fetma
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023), Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines of Obesity (2004) BMI Classification: underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5 - 22.9 kg/m2), overweight (23.0 - 27.4 kg/m2), obesity class I (27.5 - 34.9 kg/m2), obesity class II (35.0 - 39.9 kg/m2) and obesity class III (≥ 40 kg/m2). |
| Cutoffs: | Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines of Obesity (2004) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2015
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 29460 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2007-2008
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 4428 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2006
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 33464 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 1996
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 30165 |
| Referenser: | Ismail MN, Chee SS, Nawawi H, Yusoff K, Lim TO and James WPT. (2002). Obesity in Malaysia. Onesity Reviews, 3: 203 - 208. |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 1993-1994
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18-64 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 4747 |
| Referenser: | Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 13-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 33523 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2022. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Adolescent Health Survey, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/nhms-2022/Report_Malaysia_nhms_ahs_2022.pdf |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Barn, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 5-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | ~ 3500 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | NHMS 2019. Institute for Public Health (IKU) available at http://www.iku.gov.my/nhms-2019 (last accessed 17.09.20) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2019-2020
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1427 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Poh, B.K., Wong, J.E., Lee, S.T., Chia, J.S.M., Yeo, G.S., Sharif, R., Safii, N.S., Jamil, N.A., Chan, C.M.H., Farah, N.M., Sameeha, M.J., Koh, D., Saat, N.Z.M., Lim, S.M., Norimah, A.K., Ruzita, A.T., Budin, S.B., Wee, L.H., Tang, S.F. and Khouw, I. (2023). Triple burden of malnutrition among Malaysian children aged 6 months to 12 years: current findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 27(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980023002239. [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2017
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 10-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 40017 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2017. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2017: Adolescent Nutrition Survey 2017, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2017/NutritionSurveyNHMS2017.pdf (Accessed 05.06.23) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2012
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 13-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 25507 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/194/download/1523 (last accessed 05.06.2023) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2006
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 7749 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III, 2006) published in Naidu BM, Mahmud SZ, Ambak R et al. Overweight among primary school-age children in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2013;22 (3):408-415 |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 16790 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2023. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Maternal and Child Health, Malaysia https://iku.gov.my/images/teknikal-report/trnhmsmch2022v2.pdf |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight was defined as children’s weight-for height more than 2 SD of the WHO Child growth standards median |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2019
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 2272206 |
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2016
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2016 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 2186824 |
| Referenser: | Other: National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: IPH, 2015. |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1919334 |
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health And Morbidity Survey 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health (Malaysia) |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Ålder: | 0-5 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 5108 |
| Referenser: | Other: A study of malnutrition in under five children in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Ministry of Health, 2000 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity in Malaysia 1993-2023
Män
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Referenser: | 1993: Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9 2006: Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412 2007: Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
Kvinnor
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Referenser: | 1993: Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9 2006: Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412 2007: Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Malaysia 1993-2023
Män
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Referenser: | 1993: Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9 2006: Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412 2007: Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
Kvinnor
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Referenser: | 1993: Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9 2006: Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412 2007: Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
% Adults living with obesity in selected countries in the Asia/Oceania Region 1975-2019, valda länder
Män
| Referenser: | 1976, 1981, 1986: Yoshiike N, Seino F, Tajima S, Arai Y, Kawano M, Furuhata T, Inoue S. Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: The National Nutrition Survey 1976-95. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:183-190 1993, 2005, 2013: Chang HC, Yang HC, Chang HY, et al. Morbid obesity in Taiwan: Prevalence, trends, associated social demographics, and lifestyle factors. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0169577. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169577 1995, 1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2000: Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2007;8:191-196. 2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11 2002: Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). 2003: http://www.fnri.dost.gov.ph/files/fnri%20files/nns/factsandfigures2003/anthropometric.pdf (last accessed June 14th 2011) 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2006: Gerritsen S, Stefanogiannis N, Galloway Y, Devlin M, Templaton R and Yeh L. A portrait of health: key results of the 2006/07 New Zealand Health Survey. 2007: Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). National Health Survey: Summary of results. Canberra, Australia, ABS, 2009. WHO Global InfoBase reference:102910 2008: Food and Nutrition Research Institute-Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST). 2010. Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures 2008. DOST Complex, FNRI Bldg., Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines. 2009: Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x 2011: National Institute of Population Research and Training - NIPORT/Bangladesh, Mitra and Associates/Bangladesh, and ICF International. 2013. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Dhaka, Bangladesh: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International. 2012: New Zealand Health Survey. https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2018-19-new-zealand-health-survey (last accessed 14.07.20) 2014: National Institute of Population Research and Training - NIPORT/Bangladesh, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International. 2016. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Dhaka, Bangladesh: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International.. http://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-FR311-DHS-Final-Reports.cfm (last accessed 11th April 2016) 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2016: Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20) 2018: New Zealand Health Survey 2018-19. New Zealand Ministry of Health (https://minhealthnz.shinyapps.io/nz-health-survey-2018-19-annual-data-explorer/_w_b396d161/#!/key-indicators accessed 14.11.19) 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2020: Annual Update of New Zealand Health Survey 2020/2021 available at https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2020-21-new-zealand-health-survey Accessed 08.11.21. 2021: Department of Science and Technology - Food and Nutrition Research Institute (DOST-FNRI). 2024. Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures: 2021 Expanded National Nutrition Survey (ENNS). FNRI Bldg., DOST Compound, Gen. Santos Avenue, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines. https://enutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/facts-and-figures.php?year=2021 [Accessed 14.07.25] 2022: Australian National Health Survey 2022-2023. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/health/health-conditions-and-risks/waist-circumference-and-bmi/2022#body-mass-index-bmi- (Accessed 03.01.2024) 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
Kvinnor
| Referenser: | 1976, 1981, 1986: Yoshiike N, Seino F, Tajima S, Arai Y, Kawano M, Furuhata T, Inoue S. Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: The National Nutrition Survey 1976-95. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:183-190 1993, 2005, 2013: Chang HC, Yang HC, Chang HY, et al. Morbid obesity in Taiwan: Prevalence, trends, associated social demographics, and lifestyle factors. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0169577. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169577 1995, 1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383. 2000: Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2007;8:191-196. 2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11 2002: Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). 2003: http://www.fnri.dost.gov.ph/files/fnri%20files/nns/factsandfigures2003/anthropometric.pdf (last accessed June 14th 2011) 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2006: Gerritsen S, Stefanogiannis N, Galloway Y, Devlin M, Templaton R and Yeh L. A portrait of health: key results of the 2006/07 New Zealand Health Survey. 2007: Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). National Health Survey: Summary of results. Canberra, Australia, ABS, 2009. WHO Global InfoBase reference:102910 2008: Food and Nutrition Research Institute-Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST). 2010. Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures 2008. DOST Complex, FNRI Bldg., Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines. 2009: Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x 2011: National Institute of Population Research and Training - NIPORT/Bangladesh, Mitra and Associates/Bangladesh, and ICF International. 2013. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Dhaka, Bangladesh: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International. 2012: New Zealand Health Survey. https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2018-19-new-zealand-health-survey (last accessed 14.07.20) 2014: National Institute of Population Research and Training - NIPORT/Bangladesh, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International. 2016. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Dhaka, Bangladesh: NIPORT, Mitra and Associates, and ICF International.. http://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-FR311-DHS-Final-Reports.cfm (last accessed 11th April 2016) 2015: Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015. 2016: Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20) 2018: New Zealand Health Survey 2018-19. New Zealand Ministry of Health (https://minhealthnz.shinyapps.io/nz-health-survey-2018-19-annual-data-explorer/_w_b396d161/#!/key-indicators accessed 14.11.19) 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2020: Annual Update of New Zealand Health Survey 2020/2021 available at https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2020-21-new-zealand-health-survey Accessed 08.11.21. 2021: Department of Science and Technology - Food and Nutrition Research Institute (DOST-FNRI). 2024. Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures: 2021 Expanded National Nutrition Survey (ENNS). FNRI Bldg., DOST Compound, Gen. Santos Avenue, Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines. https://enutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/facts-and-figures.php?year=2021 [Accessed 14.07.25] 2022: Australian National Health Survey 2022-2023. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/health/health-conditions-and-risks/waist-circumference-and-bmi/2022#body-mass-index-bmi- (Accessed 03.01.2024) 2023: Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Olika metoder kan ha använts för att samla in dessa uppgifter och data från olika undersökningar kanske inte är strikt jämförbara. Kontrollera de ursprungliga datakällorna för metoderna som användes | |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och utbildning
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian specific cut offs also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2017
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 10-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 40017 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2017. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2017: Adolescent Nutrition Survey 2017, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2017/NutritionSurveyNHMS2017.pdf (Accessed 05.06.23) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2014-2015
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 3798 |
| Område som omfattas: | Regional - Terengganu |
| Referenser: | Ahmad, Aryati, et al. “Association between Socioeconomic Status and Obesity among 12-Year-Old Malaysian Adolescents.” PLOS ONE, vol. 13, no. 7, 25 July 2018, p. e0200577, 10.1371/journal.pone.0200577. Accessed 01.11.21. |
| Anteckningar: | Urban schools |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Mother's education level |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2006
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 7749 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III, 2006) published in Naidu BM, Mahmud SZ, Ambak R et al. Overweight among primary school-age children in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2013;22 (3):408-415 |
| Anteckningar: | IOTF International Cut Off |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2016
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2016 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Anteckningar: | Asia cut off also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian specific cut offs also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 33523 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2022. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Adolescent Health Survey, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/nhms-2022/Report_Malaysia_nhms_ahs_2022.pdf (last accessed: 16.05.25) |
| Anteckningar: | The age range studied was between 13 and 17 years. Results were presented by form. Form 1 is presented as age 13, form 2 is presented as age 14... |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Barn, 2012
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 25,507 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Global School-Based Student Health Survey Factsheet Malaysia 2012. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/malaysia/gshs/malaysia-2012-gshs-fs-national.pdf?sfvrsn=56e59de7_3&download=true. Accessed 05.10.21. |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och region
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysia specific cut offs also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 13-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 33523 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2022. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Adolescent Health Survey, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/nhms-2022/Report_Malaysia_nhms_ahs_2022.pdf |
| Anteckningar: | Data for other Malaysian states are available in the full report. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Barn, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 5-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 3179 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019. Available at: http://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2019/Report_NHMS2019-NCD_v2.pdf. Accessed 01.11.21. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | BMI-for-Age |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2019-2020
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1427 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Poh, B.K., Wong, J.E., Lee, S.T., Chia, J.S.M., Yeo, G.S., Sharif, R., Safii, N.S., Jamil, N.A., Chan, C.M.H., Farah, N.M., Sameeha, M.J., Koh, D., Saat, N.Z.M., Lim, S.M., Norimah, A.K., Ruzita, A.T., Budin, S.B., Wee, L.H., Tang, S.F. and Khouw, I. (2023). Triple burden of malnutrition among Malaysian children aged 6 months to 12 years: current findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 27(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980023002239. [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Pojkar, 2019-2020
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1427 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Poh, B.K., Wong, J.E., Lee, S.T., Chia, J.S.M., Yeo, G.S., Sharif, R., Safii, N.S., Jamil, N.A., Chan, C.M.H., Farah, N.M., Sameeha, M.J., Koh, D., Saat, N.Z.M., Lim, S.M., Norimah, A.K., Ruzita, A.T., Budin, S.B., Wee, L.H., Tang, S.F. and Khouw, I. (2023). Triple burden of malnutrition among Malaysian children aged 6 months to 12 years: current findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 27(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980023002239. [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Flickor, 2019-2020
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1427 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Poh, B.K., Wong, J.E., Lee, S.T., Chia, J.S.M., Yeo, G.S., Sharif, R., Safii, N.S., Jamil, N.A., Chan, C.M.H., Farah, N.M., Sameeha, M.J., Koh, D., Saat, N.Z.M., Lim, S.M., Norimah, A.K., Ruzita, A.T., Budin, S.B., Wee, L.H., Tang, S.F. and Khouw, I. (2023). Triple burden of malnutrition among Malaysian children aged 6 months to 12 years: current findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 27(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980023002239. [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2006
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 7749 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III, 2006) published in Naidu BM, Mahmud SZ, Ambak R et al. Overweight among primary school-age children in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2013;22 (3):408-415 |
| Anteckningar: | IOTF International Cut Off |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 16790 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2023. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Maternal and Child Health, Malaysia https://iku.gov.my/images/teknikal-report/trnhmsmch2022v2.pdf |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight was defined as children’s weight-for height more than 2 SD of the WHO Child growth standards median |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2016
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2016 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Urvalsstorlek: | 2186824 |
| Referenser: | Other: National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: IPH, 2015. |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Urvalsstorlek: | 1919334 |
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health And Morbidity Survey 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health (Malaysia) |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och socioekonomisk grupp
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian Cut off also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9811 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian Cut off also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 5-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 3179 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019. Available at: http://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2019/Report_NHMS2019-NCD_v2.pdf. Accessed 01.11.21. |
| Anteckningar: | Household Income Category |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | BMI-for-Age |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2006
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 7-12 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 7749 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III, 2006) published in Naidu BM, Mahmud SZ, Ambak R et al. Overweight among primary school-age children in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2013;22 (3):408-415 |
| Anteckningar: | IOTF International Cut Off Parental Income (RM) |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2019
| Urvalsstorlek: | 2272206 |
| Referenser: | Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019 |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Urvalsstorlek: | 2186824 |
| Referenser: | Other: National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: IPH, 2015. |
| Anteckningar: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | =>+2SD |
Övervikt/fetma efter etnicitet
Ethnic groups are as defined by publication of origin and are not as defined by WOF. In some instances ethnicity is conflated with nationality and/or race.
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian Cut off available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2023
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 10130 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023) |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight BMI 23-27.4, Obesity =>27.5 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Vuxna, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 9935 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems |
| Anteckningar: | Malaysian specific cut offs also available |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Barn, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 13-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 33523 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2022. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Adolescent Health Survey, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/nhms-2022/Report_Malaysia_nhms_ahs_2022.pdf |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Barn, 2019
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 5-17 |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 3179 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019. Available at: http://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2019/Report_NHMS2019-NCD_v2.pdf. Accessed 01.11.21. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | BMI-for-Age |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
0-5 years, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Urvalsstorlek: | 16790 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2023. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Maternal and Child Health, Malaysia https://iku.gov.my/images/teknikal-report/trnhmsmch2022v2.pdf |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight was defined as children’s weight-for height more than 2 SD of the WHO Child growth standards median |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
Vuxna, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Anteckningar: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
Barn, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 5-19 |
| Referenser: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Anteckningar: | Age standardised estimates |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
Otillräcklig fysisk aktivitet
Vuxna, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Män, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 18+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Vuxna, 2016
| Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Män, 2016
| Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Kvinnor, 2016
| Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Barn, 2016
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojkar, 2016
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Flickor, 2016
| Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Barn, 2010
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojkar, 2010
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Flickor, 2010
| Ålder: | 11-17 |
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Genomsnittligt dagligt intag av kolsyrad läskedryck
Barn, 2010-2015
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 12-17 |
| Referenser: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Vuxna, 2017
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 25+ |
| Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Förekomst av mindre än daglig fruktkonsumtion
Barn, 2010-2015
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 12-17 |
| Referenser: | Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption) |
Förekomst av mindre än daglig konsumtion av grönsaker
Barn, 2010-2015
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 12-17 |
| Referenser: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Genomsnittligt veckovist intag av snabbmat
Barn, 2010-2015
| Ålder: | 12-17 |
| Referenser: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Uppskattat intag av kött per capita
Vuxna, 2017
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 25+ |
| Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Vuxna, 2017
| Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
| Ålder: | 25+ |
| Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Psykisk hälsa - depression
Vuxna, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Män, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Kvinnor, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Vuxna, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with depression disorders |
Vuxna, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with depression disorders |
Män, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with depression disorders |
Kvinnor, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with depression disorders |
Barn, 2021
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Pojkar, 2021
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Flickor, 2021
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Psykisk hälsa - ångeststörningar
Vuxna, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Män, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Kvinnor, 2021
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Vuxna, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Vuxna, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Män, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Kvinnor, 2015-2021
| Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Barn, 2021
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Pojkar, 2021
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Flickor, 2021
| Referenser: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
% Spädbarn som uteslutande ammas 0-5 månader
0-5 years, 2007-2023
| Referenser: | Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2016 |
| Anteckningar: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
Vuxna, 2022
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
Esofageal cancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Män, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Bröstcancer
Kvinnor, 2022
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kolorektalcancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Män, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Pankreascancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Män, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Gallblåsecancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Män, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Njurcancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Män, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Livmoderhalscancer
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2020-2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2231 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Förhöjt blodtryck
Vuxna, 2015
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Män, 2015
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Kvinnor, 2015
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Förhöjt kolesterol
Vuxna, 2008
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Män, 2008
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Kvinnor, 2008
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Förhöjt fastande blodglukos
Män, 2014
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Kvinnor, 2014
| Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Förekomst av diabetes
Vuxna, 2024
| Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Vuxna, 2021
| Ålder: | 20-79 |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Vuxna, 2019
| Ålder: | 20-79 |
| Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Vuxna, 2017
| Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Leukemia
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². | |
Thyroid Cancer
Män, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kvinnor, 2022
| Ålder: | 20+ |
| Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
| Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Present-(voluntary) |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Present |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Present |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Incoming |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Present |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
| National obesity strategy? | Present |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated June 18, 2025
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions
