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  • Razširjenost debelosti
  • Trendi skozi čas
  • Contextual factors
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Nacionalno tveganje za debelost *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Tveganje za debelost pri otrocih *7,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
*Na podlagi okvirnih podatkov. Za več informacij si oglejte Publikacije

Razširjenost debelosti

Trendi skozi čas

Report cards

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Prenesite poročilo

Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Report card (under-5s data)

Razčlenitev prebivalstva

Glede na izobrazbo

Glede na starost

Glede na regijo

Glede na socialno-ekonomsko skupino

Glede na etnično poreklo

Double Burden

Dejavniki

Nezadostna aktivnost

Uživanje brezalkoholnih pijač

Uživanje sadja

Uživanje zelenjave

Uživanje hitre prehrane

Depresija

Anksioznost

Vzroki za debelost »

Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.

dojenje

Unaffordable diet

Soobolenja

Rak požiralnika

Rak dojk

Kolorektalni rak

Rak trebušne slinavke

Rak žolčnika

Rak ledvic

Rak maternice

Zvišan krvni tlak

Zvišana raven holesterola

Zvišana raven krvnega sladkorja (na tešče)

Razširjenost sladkorne bolezni

Ovarian Cancer

Leukemia

Liver & bile duct cancer

Mulitple Myeloma

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Thyroid Cancer

Ekonomski učinki

Ekonomski učinki

Prenesite poročilo

Pravilniki (na voljo samo v angleščini)

Prenesite poročilo

Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Razširjenost debelosti

Odrasli, 2024

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:1,434
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2024: Nutrition: Vol. II: Findings; 2025. https://iku.nih.gov.my/NHMS-2024 [Accessed 10.12.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):The previous year's survey (2023) had a larger sample size - look below.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2024

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:1,434
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2024: Nutrition: Vol. II: Findings; 2025. https://iku.nih.gov.my/NHMS-2024 [Accessed 10.12.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):The previous year's survey (2023) had a larger sample size - look below.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023), Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m², Obesity =>27.5 kg/m²
Cutoffs:Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m², Obesity =>27.5 kg/m²
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2023

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:10130
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2023

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:10130
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IKU). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2023: Non-Communicable Diseases and Healthcare Demand: Technical Report; 2024. Available at https://iku.nih.gov.my/nhms-2023 (last accessed 04.02.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):The Malaysian Clinical Practice Guideline Management of Obesity (2023), Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2
Cutoffs:Overweight BMI 23-27.4kg/m2, Obesity =>27.5 kg/m2
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:9811
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:9811
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines of Obesity (2004) BMI Classification: underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5 - 22.9 kg/m2), overweight (23.0 - 27.4 kg/m2), obesity class I (27.5 - 34.9 kg/m2), obesity class II (35.0 - 39.9 kg/m2) and obesity class III (≥ 40 kg/m2).
Cutoffs:Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines of Obesity (2004)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2015

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:29460
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2015. National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015). Vol. II: Non-Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors & Other Health Problems; 2015.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
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Odrasli, 2007-2008

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:4428
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
Prenos grafa Dodajte v ustvarjalec grafikonov Dodajte v PDF po meri

Odrasli, 2006

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:33464
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Khambalia AZ, Seen LS. Trends in overweight and obese adults in Malaysia (1996-2009): a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2010; 11:403-412
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
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Odrasli, 1996

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Obseg vzorcev:30165
Literatura:Ismail MN, Chee SS, Nawawi H, Yusoff K, Lim TO and James WPT. (2002). Obesity in Malaysia. Onesity Reviews, 3: 203 - 208.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
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Odrasli, 1993-1994

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:18-64
Obseg vzorcev:4747
Literatura:Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².
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Otroci, 2024

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:5-19
Obseg vzorcev:1,645
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH). National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2024: Nutrition: Vol. II: Findings; 2025. https://iku.nih.gov.my/NHMS-2024 [Accessed 10.12.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007
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Otroci, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:13-17
Obseg vzorcev:33523
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2022. Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: Adolescent Health Survey, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/nhms-2022/Report_Malaysia_nhms_ahs_2022.pdf
Cutoffs:WHO 2007
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Otroci, 2019-2020

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7-12
Obseg vzorcev:1427
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Poh, B.K., Wong, J.E., Lee, S.T., Chia, J.S.M., Yeo, G.S., Sharif, R., Safii, N.S., Jamil, N.A., Chan, C.M.H., Farah, N.M., Sameeha, M.J., Koh, D., Saat, N.Z.M., Lim, S.M., Norimah, A.K., Ruzita, A.T., Budin, S.B., Wee, L.H., Tang, S.F. and Khouw, I. (2023). Triple burden of malnutrition among Malaysian children aged 6 months to 12 years: current findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 27(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980023002239. [Accessed 08.07.25]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd
Cutoffs:WHO
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Otroci, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:5-17
Obseg vzorcev:~ 3500
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:NHMS 2019. Institute for Public Health (IKU) available at http://www.iku.gov.my/nhms-2019 (last accessed 17.09.20)
Cutoffs:WHO
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Otroci, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:10-17
Obseg vzorcev:40017
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Public Health (IPH) 2017. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2017: Adolescent Nutrition Survey 2017, Malaysia. https://iku.gov.my/images/IKU/Document/REPORT/NHMS2017/NutritionSurveyNHMS2017.pdf (Accessed 05.06.23)
Cutoffs:WHO
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Otroci, 2012

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:13-17
Obseg vzorcev:25507
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/194/download/1523 (last accessed 05.06.2023)
Cutoffs:WHO
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Otroci, 2006

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7-12
Obseg vzorcev:7749
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Third National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS III, 2006) published in Naidu BM, Mahmud SZ, Ambak R et al. Overweight among primary school-age children in Malaysia. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2013;22 (3):408-415
Cutoffs:IOTF
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0-5 years, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:16790
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2022
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Cutoffs:=>+2SD
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0-5 years, 2019

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:2272206
Literatura:Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD
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0-5 years, 2016

Starost:0-5
Literatura:Other: Malaysia National Health and Morbidity Survey 2016
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD
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0-5 years, 2015

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:2186824
Literatura:Other: National Health and Morbidity Survey 2015 (NHMS 2015), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: IPH, 2015.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD
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0-5 years, 2006

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:1919334
Literatura:Other: Malaysia National Health And Morbidity Survey 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health (Malaysia)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD
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0-5 years, 1999

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:5108
Literatura:Other: A study of malnutrition in under five children in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Ministry of Health, 2000
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD
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