Kazahstan
Upper-middle income
- Pregled
- Prevalencija pretilosti
- Klasifikacija podataka o stanovništvu
- Vozači
- Komorbiditeti
- Gospodarski učinak
- Pravila (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku)
- Contextual factors
Report cards
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Klasifikacija podataka o stanovništvu
Vozači
Nedovoljna aktivnost
Konzumacija bezalkoholnih pića
Konzumacija voća
Konzumacija povrća
Konzumacija prerađenog mesa
Konzumacija žitarica
Depresija
Anksioznost
Korijeni pretilosti »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.dojenje
Unaffordable diet
Preuzmi karticu izvješća
Komorbiditeti
Rak jednjaka
Rak dojke
Kolorektalni karcinom
Rak gušterače
Rak žučnog mjehura
Rak bubrega
Rak maternice
Povišenog krvnog tlaka
Povišenog kolesterola
Povišene glukoze u krvi natašte
Prevalencija dijabetesa
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Preuzmi karticu izvješća
Gospodarski učinak
Pravila (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku)
Contextual factors
Prevalencija pretilosti
Odrasle osobe, 2012
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15+ |
| Veličina uzorka: | 3736 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakh Academy of Nutrition, data from Kazakhstan Health Household Survey 2012 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 1999
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2235 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno (MACRO) |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 1995
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 3538 |
| Reference: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
| Bilješke: | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Office and Macro International |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 8 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1063 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | Data were collected only in Almaty |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Djeca, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 13 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Bilješke: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Djeca, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 8 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2933 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Djeca, 2015
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2910 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the fourth round of data collection, 2015–2017. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2021. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Djevojčice, 2015
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5219 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema obrazovanju
Žene, 1999
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2238 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. Prevalence of those living with obesity only available |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 1999
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2238 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1596 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | Data were collected only in Almaty |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Level of parental education: (i) low to medium, where both parents have lower education or one parent has lower education and the other has higher education; and (ii) high, where both parents have higher education. Lower education was defined as “primary school or less”, “lower secondary education”, or “upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education”. Higher education included “short-cycle tertiary education or bachelor’s or equivalent level” and “master’s or doctoral or equivalent level”. In single-parent families, parental education was determined based on the educational attainment of the single parent. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
0-5 years, 2015
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Bilješke: | Infants |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Veličina uzorka: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years boys, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs Sample too small for None or Primary only |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years girls, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs Sample too small for None or Primary only |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema dobi
Djeca, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | See Report |
| Reference: | Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Bilješke: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
Djeca, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5323 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema regiji
Odrasle osobe, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 18-69 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 6720 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Nursultanova L, Kabulbayev K, Ospanova D, Tazhiyeva A, Datkhayev U, Saliev T, Tanabayeva S, Fakhradiyev I. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Kazakhstan: evidence from a national cross-sectional study. Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 7;13(1):14710. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42031-2. PMID: 37679536; PMCID: PMC10485008. |
| Bilješke: | The STEPs questionnaire was used. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 1999
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 15-49 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2238 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Bilješke: | Obesity only available Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
0-5 years, 2015
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Bilješke: | Infants |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years boys, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years girls, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Veličina uzorka: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Veličina uzorka: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Veličina uzorka: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Veličina uzorka: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Prekomjerna tjelesna težina/pretilost prema socio-ekonomskoj skupini
Muškarci, 2001
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2000 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Suhrcke M, Walters S, Mazzuco S, Pomerleau J,McKee M and Haerpfer CW. Socioeconomic differences in health, health behaviour and access to health care in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. World Health Organisation 2008. http://www.un.am/up/library/Socio%20Economic%20Differences_eng.pdf (last accessed 19 April 2016) |
| Bilješke: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by asset quintiles. Socioeconomic quintiles are defined on the basis of assets and household characteristics, rather than income or consumption. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2001
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2000 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Suhrcke M, Walters S, Mazzuco S, Pomerleau J,McKee M and Haerpfer CW. Socioeconomic differences in health, health behaviour and access to health care in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. World Health Organisation 2008. http://www.un.am/up/library/Socio%20Economic%20Differences_eng.pdf (last accessed 19 April 2016) |
| Bilješke: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by asset quintiles. Socioeconomic quintiles are defined on the basis of assets and household characteristics, rather than income or consumption. |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Dječaci, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 11-15 |
| Reference: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Bilješke: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
Djevojčice, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 11-15 |
| Reference: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Bilješke: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Bilješke: | Infants |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2015
| Veličina uzorka: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years boys, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years girls, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 2-4 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 2939 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Bilješke: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Veličina uzorka: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Veličina uzorka: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Veličina uzorka: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Veličina uzorka: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
Odrasle osobe, 2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Bilješke: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
Djeca, 2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 5-19 |
| Reference: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Bilješke: | Age standardised estimates |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Bilješke: | 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Bilješke: | Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2006
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Bilješke: | Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 1999
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Bilješke: | Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 1995
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Bilješke: | Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
Nedovoljna tjelesna aktivnost
Odrasle osobe, 2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Muškarci, 2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Žene, 2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 18+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Odrasle osobe, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Muškarci, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Žene, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1287 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
Dječaci, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1287 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
Djevojčice, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1287 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
Dječaci, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Bilješke: | Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily |
Djevojčice, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Bilješke: | Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily |
Prevalence of at least daily soft drink consumption
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1622 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
Dječaci, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1622 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
Djevojčice, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1622 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
Dječaci, 2021-2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
Djevojčice, 2021-2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
Dječaci, 2017-2018
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
Djevojčice, 2017-2018
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Prevalencija konzumacije voća rjeđe od jednom dnevno
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1643 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
Dječaci, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1643 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
Djevojčice, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1643 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
Dječaci, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Djevojčice, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Djeca, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 6060 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Dječaci, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 6060 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Djevojčice, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 6060 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Percentage who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Dječaci, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Djevojčice, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Prevalencija konzumacije povrća rjeđe od jednom dnevno
Djeca, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1631 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
Dječaci, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1631 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
Djevojčice, 2022-2024
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 1631 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Subnational - Almaty |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Bilješke: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
Dječaci, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Djevojčice, 2021-2022
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Djeca, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5977 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Dječaci, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5977 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Djevojčice, 2018-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Dob: | 6-9 |
| Veličina uzorka: | 5977 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Dječaci, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Djevojčice, 2017-2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Koje su ljudi sami naveli |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Estimated per capita processed meat intake
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
| Dob: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Mentalno zdravlje: depresivni poremećaji
Odrasle osobe, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Muškarci, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Žene, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Odrasle osobe, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % of population with depression disorders |
Djeca, 2021
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Dječaci, 2021
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Djevojčice, 2021
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Mentalno zdravlje: anksiozni poremećaji
Odrasle osobe, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Muškarci, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Žene, 2021
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Odrasle osobe, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Djeca, 2021
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Dječaci, 2021
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Djevojčice, 2021
| Reference: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
% dojenčadi koja su samo dojena 0-5 mjeseci
0-5 years, 1996-2023
| Reference: | 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Bilješke: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
Odrasle osobe, 2024
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Cost and Affordability of a Healthy Diet (CoAHD). https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/CAHD. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. [Last Accessed 15.10.25] |
| Bilješke: | The percent of the population whose food budget is below the cost of a healthy diet. |
Odrasle osobe, 2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
Rak jednjaka
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Muškarci, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rak dojke
Žene, 2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Kolorektalni karcinom
Muškarci, 2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muškarci, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rak gušterače
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muškarci, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rak žučnog mjehura
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Muškarci, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rak bubrega
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muškarci, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rak maternice
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2020
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Povišenog krvnog tlaka
Odrasle osobe, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Muškarci, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Žene, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Povišenog kolesterola
Odrasle osobe, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Muškarci, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Žene, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Povišene glukoze u krvi natašte
Muškarci, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Žene, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Prevalencija dijabetesa
Odrasle osobe, 2024
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Odrasle osobe, 2021
| Dob: | 20-79 |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Odrasle osobe, 2019
| Dob: | 20-79 |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Odrasle osobe, 2017
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Thyroid Cancer
Muškarci, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Žene, 2022
| Dob: | 20+ |
| Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Present |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Absent |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Absent |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Absent |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions