Kazachstán
- Přehled
- Prevalence obezity
- Rozdělení populace
- Faktory
- Komorbidity
- Ekonomický dopad
- Zásady (k dispozici pouze v angličtině)
- Contextual factors
Načítání dat – čekejte prosím
Riziko národní obezity *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Riziko d?tské obezity *5,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Prevalence obezity
Stáhnout zprávu
Zpráva shrnuje nejnovější grafiku pro tuto zemi. Pokud chcete vytvořit vlastní zprávu na základě vybrané grafiky, jednoduše klepněte na tlačítko Přidat do vlastního PDF pod grafikou, kterou chcete použít.Rozdělení populace
Faktory
Komorbidity
Ekonomický dopad
Zásady (k dispozici pouze v angličtině)
Contextual factors
Prevalence obezity
Dosp?lí, 2012
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 15+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 3736 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakh Academy of Nutrition, data from Kazakhstan Health Household Survey 2012 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1999
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 15-49 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2235 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní (MAKRO) |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Poznámky: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1995
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 15-49 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 3538 |
| Reference: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
| Poznámky: | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Office and Macro International |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
D?ti, 2021-2022
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| V?k: | 13 |
| Reference: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Poznámky: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
D?ti, 2018-2020
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 8 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2933 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
D?ti, 2015
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 9 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2910 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the fourth round of data collection, 2015–2017. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2021. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Dívky, 2015
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5219 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2015
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2010-2011
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2006
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1999
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1995
| V?k: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Nadváha/obezita podle vzd?lání
Ženy, 1999
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 15-49 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2238 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Poznámky: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1999
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2238 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Poznámky: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. Prevalence of those living with obesity only available |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Infants, 2015
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2015
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Poznámky: | Infants |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Infants, 2010-2011
| Velikost vzorku: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infant boys, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs Sample too small for None or Primary only |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infant girls, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs Sample too small for None or Primary only |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 1999
| Velikost vzorku: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1995
| Velikost vzorku: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Nadváha/obezita podle v?ku
D?ti, 2021-2022
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Pokrytá oblast: | See Report |
| Reference: | Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Poznámky: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
D?ti, 2018-2020
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5323 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Infants, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Nadváha/obezita podle regionu
Dosp?lí, 2021-2022
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 18-69 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 6720 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Nursultanova L, Kabulbayev K, Ospanova D, Tazhiyeva A, Datkhayev U, Saliev T, Tanabayeva S, Fakhradiyev I. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Kazakhstan: evidence from a national cross-sectional study. Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 7;13(1):14710. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42031-2. PMID: 37679536; PMCID: PMC10485008. |
| Poznámky: | The STEPs questionnaire was used. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1999
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 15-49 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2238 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. 1999. Kazakhstan Demographic and Health Survey 1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Academy of Preventive Medicine/Kazakhstan and Macro International. |
| Poznámky: | Obesity only available Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Infants, 2015
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Poznámky: | Infants |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Infants, 2015
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2010-2011
| Velikost vzorku: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infant boys, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infant girls, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 2006
| Velikost vzorku: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1999
| Velikost vzorku: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1995
| Velikost vzorku: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Nadváha/obezita podle sociáln?-ekonomické skupiny
Muži, 2001
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| V?k: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2000 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Suhrcke M, Walters S, Mazzuco S, Pomerleau J,McKee M and Haerpfer CW. Socioeconomic differences in health, health behaviour and access to health care in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. World Health Organisation 2008. http://www.un.am/up/library/Socio%20Economic%20Differences_eng.pdf (last accessed 19 April 2016) |
| Poznámky: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by asset quintiles. Socioeconomic quintiles are defined on the basis of assets and household characteristics, rather than income or consumption. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2001
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| V?k: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2000 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Suhrcke M, Walters S, Mazzuco S, Pomerleau J,McKee M and Haerpfer CW. Socioeconomic differences in health, health behaviour and access to health care in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. World Health Organisation 2008. http://www.un.am/up/library/Socio%20Economic%20Differences_eng.pdf (last accessed 19 April 2016) |
| Poznámky: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by asset quintiles. Socioeconomic quintiles are defined on the basis of assets and household characteristics, rather than income or consumption. |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Chlapci, 2021-2022
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| V?k: | 11-15 |
| Reference: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Poznámky: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
Dívky, 2021-2022
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| V?k: | 11-15 |
| Reference: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Poznámky: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
Infants, 2015
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Statistics Committee of the MNE RK), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the MNE RK, UNICEF and UNFPA, 2016. https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS5/Europe%20and%20Central%20Asia/Kazakhstan/2015/Final/Kazakhstan%202015%20MICS_English.pdf (last accessed 11.05.21) |
| Poznámky: | Infants |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Weight for Height +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Infants, 2015
| Velikost vzorku: | 5218 |
| Reference: | MICS: 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infant boys, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infant girls, 2010-2011
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 2-4 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2939 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Kazakhstan MICS 2010-11 Survey - data analysed by R Jackson Leach, F Montague. World Obesity Federation |
| Poznámky: | IOTF International Monthly Cut Off's applied Age range 2-4.9yrs |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 2010-2011
| Velikost vzorku: | 4955 |
| Reference: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK), 2010-2011. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: the Agency of Statistics, RK and the Republican State Enterprise Information Computing Center, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2006
| Velikost vzorku: | 4273 |
| Reference: | MICS: Kazakhstan multiple indicator cluster survey 2006. Final report. Astana, Kazakhstan: UNICEF and Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Statistic, 2007 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1999
| Velikost vzorku: | 619 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Academy of Preventive Medicine [Kazakhstan] and Macro International Inc., 1999 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1995
| Velikost vzorku: | 720 |
| Reference: | DHS: Kazakhstan demographic and health survey 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 1996 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | =>+2SD |
Nedostate?ná fyzická aktivita
Dosp?lí, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Muži, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Ženy, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Dosp?lí, 2017
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Odhadovaný p?íjem zpracovaného masa na osobu
Dosp?lí, 2017
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Dosp?lí, 2017
| Typ pr?zkumu: | Nam??ené |
| V?k: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Duševní zdraví – stavy deprese
Dosp?lí, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | % of population with depression disorders |
Duševní zdraví – stavy úzkosti
Dosp?lí, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
% výhradn? kojených d?tí 0–?5 m?síc?
D?ti, 1996-2019
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | 2015 Kazakhstan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Final Report. Astana, Kazakhstan: The Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016. |
| Poznámky: | See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | % exclusively breastfed 0-5 months |
Rakovina jícnu
Muži, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina prsu
Ženy, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina tlustého st?eva a kone?níku
Muži, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina slinivky b?išní
Muži, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina žlučníku
Muži, 2020
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina ledvin
Muži, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020
| V?k: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angli?tin?): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina dělohy
Ženy, 2020
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2199 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Zvýšený krevní tlak
Dospělí, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Muži, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Ženy, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Zvýšený cholesterol
Dospělí, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Muži, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Ženy, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Zvýšená hladina glukózy v krvi nalačno
Muži, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Ženy, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Prevalence diabetu
Dospělí, 2021
| Věk: | 20-79 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Dospělí, 2019
| Věk: | 20-79 |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Dospělí, 2017
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Present |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Absent |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Absent |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Absent |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions
