Čína
Upper-middle income
- Přehled
- Prevalence obezity
- Trendy v průběhu času
- Rozdělení populace
- Faktory
- Komorbidity
- Ekonomický dopad
- Zásady (k dispozici pouze v angličtině)
- Contextual factors
Načítání dat – čekejte prosím
Riziko národní obezity *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Riziko dětské obezity *6/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Prevalence obezity
Trendy v průběhu času
Stáhnout zprávu
Zpráva shrnuje nejnovější grafiku pro tuto zemi. Pokud chcete vytvořit vlastní zprávu na základě vybrané grafiky, jednoduše klepněte na tlačítko Přidat do vlastního PDF pod grafikou, kterou chcete použít.Rozdělení populace
Faktory
Komorbidity
Rakovina jícnu
Rakovina prsu
Rakovina tlustého střeva a konečníku
Rakovina slinivky břišní
Rakovina žlučníku
Rakovina ledvin
Rakovina dělohy
Zvýšený krevní tlak
Zvýšený cholesterol
Zvýšená hladina glukózy v krvi nalačno
Prevalence diabetu
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Stáhnout zprávu
Ekonomický dopad
Zásady (k dispozici pouze v angličtině)
Contextual factors
Prevalence obezity
Dospělí, 2018-2019
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 155413 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Chinese Cut Offs applied |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18-59 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 6602 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Poznámky: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 72824 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 72824 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2012
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 212658 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 8315 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2007-2008
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 45956 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2007-2008
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 45956 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2006
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2004
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 221044 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 247464 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2000
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 1997
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 1993
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 1991-1995
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 35-59 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 9213 |
| Reference: | Zhou BF, Wu Yangfeng, Yang Jun, Li Ying, Zhang H, Zhao L. Overweight is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Chinese populations. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:147-156 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 1989
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20-45 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2487 |
| Reference: | Bell AC, Ge K, Popkin BM. Weight gain and its predictors in Chinese adults. International Journal of Obesity 2;25:1079-1086001 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 1617 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | IOTF International Cut off. WHO & WGOC also available in paper. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 29418 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Yunping Zhou, Qian Zhang, Tao Wang, Yanqing Zhang & Bo Xu. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015. Annals of Human Biology 2017;44:642-643 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | 85th/95th Centiles Based on Chinese Reference Data see original article for details |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2014-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-14 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 325,083 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang et al. 2018. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary school-aged children in Jiangsu Province, China, 2014-2017.PLoS One. 2018; 13(8): e0202681. |
| Poznámky: | Subnational (Jiangsu Province) |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) BMI definition used |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2011
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Reference: | Zhang, J., Wang, H., Wang, Z. et al. Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health 18, 571 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight and obesity defined using WGOC Criteria |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2010
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-9 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 215,203 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Poznámky: | Sample size for all children for all ages 7-18 A subject was considered to have obesity or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 6-12 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 1368 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Liang YJ, Xi B, Song AQ, Liu JX, Mi J. Trends in general and abdominal obesity. Pediatric Obesity 2012 Vol 7 (5):355-64 |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-17 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 44880 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Poznámky: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 1999-2000
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 11 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Bellizzi MC, Horgan GW, Guillaume M, Dietz WH. Prevalence of childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity in Asian and European countries. In: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence. Editors: Chunming Chen, William H. Dietz. Nestle Nutrition Workshop Series Pediatric Program. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2002 |
| Poznámky: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 1992
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-17 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 15501 |
| Reference: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 |
| Poznámky: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 1982
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-17 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 10127 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. |
| Poznámky: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2016-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Other: China Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Women 2016–2017 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2013
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 28839 |
| Reference: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2013 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 15399 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2010) - National (38 nutrition surveillance sites from 25 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 10635 |
| Reference: | Other: Nutrition and rapid economic development - 2010 research report on nutrition policy in China. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2008
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 10726 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2008) - National (26 nutrition surveillance sites from rural areas). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 15987 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2005) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 16564 |
| Reference: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2002 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 16460 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2000) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 13838 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1998) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 2832 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1995) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 5535 |
| Reference: | NNS: The dietary and nutritional status of Chinese population: 1992 national nutrition survey. Beijing: Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, 1995 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1990
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 4332 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1990) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity, 2002-2019
Muži
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Ženy
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
% Adults living with obesity, 2002-2019
Muži
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Ženy
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity by urbanisation in China 1993-2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in China 1993-2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity, 2002-2019
Muži
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Ženy
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity, 2002-2019
Muži
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Ženy
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Children living with Overweight or obesity in China
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Reference: | 1982: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. 1992: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 2002: Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Ke shromažďování těchto údajů mohly být použity různé metodiky, a proto nemusí být údaje z různých průzkumů vždy plně srovnatelné. Použité metodiky viz původní zdroje údajů | |
Nadváha/obezita podle vzdělání
Dospělí, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18-59 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 6602 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Poznámky: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Děti, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 5-12 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 9917 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| Reference: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Poznámky: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Děti, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 5-12 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 9917 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| Reference: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Poznámky: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Nadváha/obezita podle věku
Dospělí, 2018-2019
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 155413 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Chinese Cut Off applied |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 6602 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Poznámky: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 72824 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2010-2012
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 212658 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size taken from a different source, the number with complete measurements may be lower |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2007-2008
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 45956 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 247464 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size was taken from a different source, number of participants with complete measurements may be smaller |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 1617 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Poznámky: | International Cut off used, WHO & WGOC also available |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 29,418 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Poznámky: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2010
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 215203 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Poznámky: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 70508 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 1992
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 70508 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 1982
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Velikost vzorku: | 70508 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li Y, Schouten EG, Hu X, Cui Z, Luan D, Ma G. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(1):131-137. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Nadváha/obezita podle regionu
Muži, 2018-2019
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 155413 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2018-2019
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 155413 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2015-2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 72824 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2012
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 212658 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2012
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 212658 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2009
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Dospělí, 2007-2008
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 45956 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2006
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2006
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2004
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2004
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 247464 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2002
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Velikost vzorku: | 247464 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Wen Peng, Shiqi Chen and Xinguang Chen et al. Trends in major non-communicable diseases and related risk factors in China 2002–2019: an analysis of nationally representative survey data. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. 2023. Vol. 43. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100809 |
| Poznámky: | Sample size extracted from different source, may include particpants with incomplete data |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Overweight BMI ≥24-<28 Kg/m² Obesity BMI ≥ 28 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 2000
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2000
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 1997
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1997
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 1993
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1993
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Reference: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Poznámky: | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 1617 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Poznámky: | International Cut off used, WHO & WGOC also available |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 13-17 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 29,418 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Poznámky: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-12 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 29,418 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Zhou, Y. et al. (2017) 'Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015', Annals of Human Biology, 44 (7). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Poznámky: | Subjects were defined as being overweight (BMI P85 and <P95) or obese (BMI P95) by referring to the Body Mass Index Reference Norm for Screening Overweight and Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents. 2015 Regional data also available for: Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, and Xi'an (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29212483 ;Zhao et al. 2017) |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Chlapci, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 4847 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Shandong Province (Rural) |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang ZX, Zhao JS, Chu ZH. Trends in overweight and obesity among rural children and adolescents from 1985 to 2014 in Shandong, China. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2016 Apr 26. pii: 204748731664383 |
| Poznámky: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Rural China. IOTF BMI Cut-off points used. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Dívky, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 4847 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Shandong Province (Rural) |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang ZX, Zhao JS, Chu ZH. Trends in overweight and obesity among rural children and adolescents from 1985 to 2014 in Shandong, China. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2016 Apr 26. pii: 204748731664383 |
| Poznámky: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Rural China. IOTF BMI Cut-off points used. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Chlapci, 2010
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 215203 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Poznámky: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Dívky, 2010
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 215203 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Poznámky: | A subject was considered obese or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 1993
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 6-9 |
| Velikost vzorku: | Total sample size (6-18yrs old) = 3028 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Čínské průzkumy zdraví a výživy (CHNS) zahrnovaly osm provincií, lišících se výrazně svou geografií, ekonomickým rozvojem, veřejnými zdroji a ukazately zdraví. |
| Reference: | Youfa Wang.Cross-national comparison of childhood obesity: the epidemic and the relationship between obesity and socioeconomic status. Int. J. Epidemiol. (2001) 30 (5): 1129-1136. doi: 10.1093/ije/30.5.1129 |
| Poznámky: | The study used the US NCHS body mass index (BMI = wt/ht2) reference to define obesity (BMI ≥95th percentile) and overweight (85th≤BMI<95th percentile). |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2010
| Velikost vzorku: | 15399 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2010) - National (38 nutrition surveillance sites from 25 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| Velikost vzorku: | 15987 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2005) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| Velikost vzorku: | 16564 |
| Reference: | Other: China National Nutrition and Health Survey, 2002 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Velikost vzorku: | 16460 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (2000) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998
| Velikost vzorku: | 13838 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1998) - National (40 nutrition surveillance sites from 26 provinces). Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Velikost vzorku: | 2832 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1995) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992
| Velikost vzorku: | 5535 |
| Reference: | NNS: The dietary and nutritional status of Chinese population: 1992 national nutrition survey. Beijing: Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, 1995 |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1990
| Velikost vzorku: | 4332 |
| Reference: | Surveillance: Nutritional status of children aged 0-5 years old in China (1990) - National surveillance system in 7 provinces. Beijing, China: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
| Poznámky: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | =>+2SD |
Nadváha/obezita podle věku a regionu
Muži, 2005
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2005
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 1995
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1995
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Muži, 1985
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 1985
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 30447 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regionální |
| Reference: | Zhang YX, Wang SR. Distribution of body mass index and the prevalence changes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Shandong, China from 1985 to 2005. Annals of Human Biology, Volume 35, Issue 5 September 2008 , pages 547 - 555 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Nadváha/obezita podle sociálně-ekonomické skupiny
Dospělí, 2015
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 18-59 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 6602 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Poznámky: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Děti, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 5-12 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 9917 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Regional - Guangzhou (urban setting) |
| Reference: | Liu W, Liu W, Lin R, et al. Socioeconomic determinants of childhood obesity among primary school children in Guangzhou, China. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:482. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3171-1. |
| Poznámky: | BMI standard deviation scores (BMI z-score) were derived using the age (calculated by subtracting the date of birth from the date of examination) and sex specific WHO growth reference for school-aged children, which were further classified as non-overweight (≤1SD), overweight (>1SD) and obese (>2SD). Overweight and obesity prevalence by Father's education. Education was categorised into low (primary and junior high school level), medium (senior high and vocational school level) or high (university level or higher). |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Děti, 2004
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 6-17 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 1566 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | CHNS 2004 data in: T Dearth-Wesley, H Wang and BM Popkin. Under- and overnutrition dynamics in Chinese children and adults (1991–2004)European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2008) 62, 1302–1307 |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Děti, 1993
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 6-9 |
| Velikost vzorku: | Total sample size (6-18yrs old) = 3028 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Čínské průzkumy zdraví a výživy (CHNS) zahrnovaly osm provincií, lišících se výrazně svou geografií, ekonomickým rozvojem, veřejnými zdroji a ukazately zdraví. |
| Reference: | Youfa Wang.Cross-national comparison of childhood obesity: the epidemic and the relationship between obesity and socioeconomic status. Int. J. Epidemiol. (2001) 30 (5): 1129-1136. doi: 10.1093/ije/30.5.1129 |
| Poznámky: | The study used the US NCHS body mass index (BMI = wt/ht2) reference to define obesity (BMI ≥95th percentile) and overweight (85th≤BMI<95th percentile). |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Nadváha/obezita podle etnického původu
Ethnic groups are as defined by publication of origin and are not as defined by WOF. In some instances ethnicity is conflated with nationality and/or race.
Děti, 2014
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 7-18 |
| Velikost vzorku: | 80,821 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Dong, Yanhui, et al. “Prevalence of Excess Body Weight and Underweight among 26 Chinese Ethnic Minority Children and Adolescents in 2014: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.” BMC Public Health, vol. 18, no. 1, 27 Apr. 2018, 10.1186/s12889-018-5352-6. |
| Poznámky: | Data from Chinese National Survey on Students Constitution and Health 2014 |
| Cutoffs: | Overweight and obesity was defined as ≥ the referent age-and sex- specific 85th centile according to the reference developed by Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
Dospělí, 2022
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Reference: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Poznámky: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
Děti, 2022
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 5-19 |
| Reference: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Poznámky: | Age standardised estimates |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
0-5 years, 2013-2013
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 0-5 |
| Reference: | UNICEF data available at https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/(last accessed 12.03.25) |
| Poznámky: | Children under 5 falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age and falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population |
Nedostatečná fyzická aktivita
Dospělí, 2022
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Muži, 2022
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Ženy, 2022
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 18+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Dospělí, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Muži, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Ženy, 2016
| Reference: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Děti, 2016
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Chlapci, 2016
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Dívky, 2016
| Typ průzkumu: | Samonahlášený |
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Děti, 2010
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Chlapci, 2010
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Dívky, 2010
| Věk: | 11-17 |
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Poznámky: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Dospělí, 2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Odhadovaný příjem zpracovaného masa na osobu
Dospělí, 2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Dospělí, 2017
| Typ průzkumu: | Naměřené |
| Věk: | 25+ |
| Reference: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Duševní zdraví – stavy deprese
Dospělí, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % of population with depression disorders |
Duševní zdraví – stavy úzkosti
Dospělí, 2015
| Reference: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
% výhradně kojených dětí 0–5 měsíců
0-5 years, 2007-2022
| Reference: | China Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Women 2016–2017 |
| Poznámky: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
Dospělí, 2022
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
Rakovina jícnu
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Muži, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina prsu
Ženy, 2022
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Rakovina tlustého střeva a konečníku
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muži, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina slinivky břišní
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muži, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina žlučníku
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
Muži, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina ledvin
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Muži, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rakovina dělohy
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2020-2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2089 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Zvýšený krevní tlak
Dospělí, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Muži, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Ženy, 2015
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Zvýšený cholesterol
Dospělí, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Muži, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Ženy, 2008
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Zvýšená hladina glukózy v krvi nalačno
Muži, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Ženy, 2014
| Reference: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Prevalence diabetu
Dospělí, 2024
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Dospělí, 2021
| Věk: | 20-79 |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Dospělí, 2019
| Věk: | 20-79 |
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Dospělí, 2017
| Reference: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Leukemia
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Pokud není uvedeno jinak, nadváha znamená BMI mezi 25 a 29,9 kg/m², obezita znamená BMI vyšší než 30 kg/m². | |
Thyroid Cancer
Muži, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ženy, 2022
| Věk: | 20+ |
| Pokrytá oblast: | Národní |
| Reference: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Definice (k dispozici pouze v angličtině): | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Present-(voluntary) |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
| National obesity strategy? | Present |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions
