Palestina

Panoramica
Prevalenza dell'obesità
Ripartizioni della popolazione
Fattori
Comorbilità
Impatto economico
Politiche (disponibile solo in inglese)
Contextual factors

Caricamento dei dati - attendi

Rischio nazionale di obesità *8/10 Rischio di obesità infantile *6/11

*Sulla base di dati stimati. Per maggiori informazioni consultare le Pubblicazioni

Prevalenza dell'obesità

Report cards

Our report cards collate all the most-recent graphics for this country. If you would like to produce a custom report based on selected graphics, just tap the Add to custom PDF button below the graphics you would like to use.

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Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Report card (under-5s data)

Ripartizioni della popolazione

Per livello di istruzione

Per età

Per regione

Per gruppo socio-economico

Double Burden

Fattori

Consumo di bibite analcoliche

Consumo di frutta

Consumo di verdura

Consumo di fast food

Consumo di carni lavorate

Consumo di cereali

Depressione

Ansia

Radici dell'obesità »

Allattamento al seno

Unaffordable diet

Scarica la scheda del rapporto

Comorbilità

Prevalenza del diabete

Scarica la scheda del rapporto

Impatto economico

Scarica la scheda del rapporto

Politiche (disponibile solo in inglese)

Strategia nutrizionale o sanitaria

Strategie transnazionali per contrastare l'obesità

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Contextual factors

Prevalenza dell'obesità

Adulti, 2022

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	18-69
Dimensioni del campione:	5503
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Palestine STEPS Survey 2022 Fact Sheet https://www.pniph.org/images/research/steps/fact-sheet_v3.2-palestine.pdf (Accessed 22.09.23)
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	18-50
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Gaza Strip
Riferimenti:	Prevalence and predictors of overweight and obesity among women in the Gaza strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7275345/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Study population: mothers aged 18-50 who are not pregnant.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Adulti, 2010-2011

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	15-64
Dimensioni del campione:	6957
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Palestine STEPS Survey 2010-2011, available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/Palestine_FactSheet_2010-11.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20)
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Bambini, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	6-12
Dimensioni del campione:	1320
Area coperta:	Regionale
Riferimenti:	Al-Lahham, S., Jaradat, N., Altamimi, M. et al. Prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among Palestinian school-age children and the associated risk factors: a cross sectional study. BMC Pediatr 19, 483 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-019-1842-7
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Region: Nablus
Cutoffs:	CDC

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Bambini, 2015

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	5-16
Dimensioni del campione:	1500
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Massad et al. 2016. Double Burden of Undernutrition and Obesity in Palestinian Schoolchildren:A Cross-Sectional Study. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. 37(2). pp. 144-152.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	WHO cut-offs used.
Cutoffs:	WHO

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0-5 years, 2019-2020

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	5714
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019-2020, Survey Findings Report, Ramallah, Palestine.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2014

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	6906
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report, Ramallah, Palestine
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2010

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	8831
Riferimenti:	MICS: Final report of the Palestinian family survey 2010 (MICS). Ramallah, State of Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2013.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2006-2007

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	9067
Riferimenti:	PAPFAM: Palestinian family health survey, 2006: Final report. Ramallah, Palestine, 2007
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2004

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	5211
Riferimenti:	DHS-Style: Palestine Demographic and health Survey 2004
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2002

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	3292
Riferimenti:	NNS: Palestine Nutrition Survey 2002. Ramallah, Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2000

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	549510
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestine Health Survey 2000 - Main Findings
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 1996

Età:	0-5
Dimensioni del campione:	3961
Riferimenti:	MICS: The health survey in the West Bank and Gaza Strip: main findings (MICS). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. Ramallah, Palestine, 1996
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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Sovrappeso/obesità per istruzione

Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	18-50
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Gaza Strip
Riferimenti:	Prevalence and predictors of overweight and obesity among women in the Gaza strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7275345/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Study population: mothers aged 18-50 who are not pregnant.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Bambini, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	6-12
Dimensioni del campione:	1320
Area coperta:	Nablus
Riferimenti:	Prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among Palestinian school-age children and the associated risk factors: a cross sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6902423/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Maternal education level
Cutoffs:	CDC

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Bambini, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	6-12
Dimensioni del campione:	1320
Area coperta:	Nablus
Riferimenti:	Prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among Palestinian school-age children and the associated risk factors: a cross sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6902423/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Paternal education level
Cutoffs:	CDC

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0-5 years, 2019-2020

Dimensioni del campione:	5714
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019-2020, Survey Findings Report, Ramallah, Palestine.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2014

Dimensioni del campione:	6906
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report, Ramallah, Palestine
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2010

Dimensioni del campione:	8831
Riferimenti:	MICS: Final report of the Palestinian family survey 2010 (MICS). Ramallah, State of Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2013.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2006-2007

Dimensioni del campione:	9067
Riferimenti:	PAPFAM: Palestinian family health survey, 2006: Final report. Ramallah, Palestine, 2007
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2004

Dimensioni del campione:	5211
Riferimenti:	DHS-Style: Palestine Demographic and health Survey 2004
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2000

Dimensioni del campione:	549510
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestine Health Survey 2000 - Main Findings
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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Sovrappeso/obesità per età

Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	El Kishawi, R.R, Soo, K.L, Abed, Y.A, and Wan Muda, W.A.M. 2014. Obesity and overweight: prevalence and associated socio demographic factors among mothers in three different areas in the Gaza Strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. BMC Obesity 1(7). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2052-9538-1-7.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Gaza Strip
Riferimenti:	Prevalence and predictors of overweight and obesity among women in the Gaza strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7275345/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Study population: mothers aged 18-50 who are not pregnant.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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Sovrappeso/obesità per regione

Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	18-50
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	El Kishawi, R.R, Soo, K.L, Abed, Y.A, and Wan Muda, W.A.M. 2014. Obesity and overweight: prevalence and associated socio demographic factors among mothers in three different areas in the Gaza Strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. BMC Obesity 1(7). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2052-9538-1-7.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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0-5 years, 2019-2020

Dimensioni del campione:	5714
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019-2020, Survey Findings Report, Ramallah, Palestine.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2014

Dimensioni del campione:	6906
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report, Ramallah, Palestine
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2010

Dimensioni del campione:	8831
Riferimenti:	MICS: Final report of the Palestinian family survey 2010 (MICS). Ramallah, State of Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2013.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2006-2007

Dimensioni del campione:	9067
Riferimenti:	PAPFAM: Palestinian family health survey, 2006: Final report. Ramallah, Palestine, 2007
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2004

Dimensioni del campione:	5211
Riferimenti:	DHS-Style: Palestine Demographic and health Survey 2004
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2002

Dimensioni del campione:	3292
Riferimenti:	NNS: Palestine Nutrition Survey 2002. Ramallah, Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2000

Dimensioni del campione:	549510
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestine Health Survey 2000 - Main Findings
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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Sovrappeso/obesità per gruppo socio-economico

Donne, 2012

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	18-50
Dimensioni del campione:	357
Area coperta:	Gaza Strip
Riferimenti:	Prevalence and predictors of overweight and obesity among women in the Gaza strip-Palestine: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7275345/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Study population: mothers aged 18-50 who are not pregnant.
Salvo diversa indicazione, il sovrappeso si riferisce a un BMI compreso tra 25 kg e 29,9 kg/m², l'obesità si riferisce a un BMI superiore a 30 kg/m².

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0-5 years, 2019-2020

Dimensioni del campione:	5714
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019-2020, Survey Findings Report, Ramallah, Palestine.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2014

Dimensioni del campione:	6906
Riferimenti:	MICS: Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report, Ramallah, Palestine
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2010

Dimensioni del campione:	8831
Riferimenti:	MICS: Final report of the Palestinian family survey 2010 (MICS). Ramallah, State of Palestine: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2013.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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0-5 years, 2006-2007

Dimensioni del campione:	9067
Riferimenti:	PAPFAM: Palestinian family health survey, 2006: Final report. Ramallah, Palestine, 2007
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	=>+2SD

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Double burden of underweight & overweight

Adulti, 2022

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	20+
Riferimenti:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Age Standardised estimates
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

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Bambini, 2022

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	5-19
Riferimenti:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Age standardised estimates
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:	BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

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0-5 years, 2019-2020

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	0-5
Riferimenti:	UNICEF data available at https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/(last accessed 12.03.25)
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Children under 5 falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age and falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population

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Frequenza media giornaliera del consumo di bibite gassate

Bambini, 2009-2015

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	12-17
Riferimenti:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adulti, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	25+
Riferimenti:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

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Prevalenza di un consumo di frutta inferiore a 1 volta al giorno

Bambini, 2008-2015

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	12-17
Riferimenti:	Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

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Prevalenza di un consumo di verdura inferiore a 1 volta al giorno

Bambini, 2008-2015

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	12-17
Riferimenti:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

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Frequenza media settimanale del consumo di fast food

Bambini, 2009-2015

Età:	12-17
Riferimenti:	Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

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Assunzione stimata pro capite di carni lavorate

Adulti, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	25+
Riferimenti:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adulti, 2017

Tipo di sondaggio:	Misurato
Età:	25+
Riferimenti:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

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Salute mentale - disturbi depressivi

Adulti, 2021

Età:	20+
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Uomini, 2021

Età:	20+
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Donne, 2021

Età:	20+
Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Bambini, 2021

Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Ragazzi, 2021

Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Ragazze, 2021

Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Salute mentale - disturbi d'ansia

Adulti, 2021

Età:	20+
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Uomini, 2021

Età:	20+
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Donne, 2021

Età:	20+
Riferimenti:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Bambini, 2021

Riferimenti:

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

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Ragazzi, 2021

Riferimenti:

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Ragazze, 2021

Riferimenti:

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% di neonati da 0-5 mesi allattati esclusivamente al seno

0-5 years, 2010-2023

Riferimenti:	Palestinian Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019-2020, Survey Findings Report, Ramallah, Palestine.
Note (disponibile solo in inglese):	Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023.

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Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet

Adulti, 2022

Area coperta:	Nazionale
Riferimenti:	The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db.

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Prevalenza del diabete

Adulti, 2024

Riferimenti:

Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

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Adulti, 2019

Età:	20-79
Riferimenti:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definizioni (disponibile solo in inglese):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

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Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Strategy on nutrition for the Eastern Mediterranean Region 2020-2030

The WHO strategy on nutrition for the Eastern Mediterranean Region (2020-2030) sets objectives and plans to improve nutrition in the region by 2030. This includes preventing overweight, obesity, and diet-related NCDs. The strategy sets targets to reduce the prevalence of overweight in children under 5, halt the rise in diabetes and overweight in adults, halt the rise in overweight in children and adolescents, and eliminate industrially-processed trans fats from the food supply. A framework for countries to reach these goals is provided.

Categories:	Transnational Obesity Strategies/Policy/Recommendations or Action Plan
Year(s):	2020-2030
Target age group:	Adulti e bambini
Organisation:	World Health Organization
Find out more:	iris.who.int
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Strategy on nutrition for the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 2020–2030. Cairo: WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean; 2019. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Mandatory measures to reduce sodium in bread

There is a mandatory limit on salt in bread of —0.9 g/100 g as of 2019. There are targets for this to reduce in as follows 2021—0.8 g/100 g, 2022—0.7 g/100 g, 2023—0.6 g/100 g.

Categories:	Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):	2019 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti e bambini
Organisation:	Palestine Standards Institution
Find out more:	extranet.who.int
Linked document:	Download linked document

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?	Absent
Front-of-package labelling?	Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?	Absent
Color coding?	Absent
Warning label?	Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?	Absent

Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?	Absent
Subsidy on fruits?	Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?	Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?	Absent

Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?	Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)?	Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)?	Absent

Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?	Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent

Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?	Absent

Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?	Present

Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?	Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?	Absent
National obesity strategy?	Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?	Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?	Absent

Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?	Absent

National target(s) on reducing obesity?	Absent

Promotion of breastfeeding?	Unknown

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?	Present
Within 5 years?	Absent

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?	Absent

Key

Present

Present (voluntary)

Incoming

Absent

Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions