Μολδαβία
Upper-middle income
- Επισκόπηση
- Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
- Κατανομή πληθυσμού
- Παράγοντες
- Συννοσηρότητες
- Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
- Πολιτικές
- Contextual factors
Report cards
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Κατανομή πληθυσμού
Παράγοντες
Ανεπαρκής δραστηριότητα
Κατανάλωση αναψυκτικών
Κατανάλωση φρούτων
Κατανάλωση λαχανικών
Κατανάλωση επεξεργασμένου κρέατος
Κατανάλωση δημητριακών
Κατάθλιψη
Άγχος
Αίτια της παχυσαρκίας »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Θηλασμός
Unaffordable diet
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Συννοσηρότητες
Καρκίνος του οισοφάγου
Καρκίνος του μαστού
Κολοορθικός καρκίνος
Καρκίνος του παγκρέατος
Καρκίνος της χοληδόχου κύστης
Καρκίνος του νεφρού
Καρκίνος της μήτρας
Αυξημένη αρτηριακή πίεση
Αυξημένη χοληστερόλη
Αυξημένη γλυκόζη αίματος νηστε
Επιπολασμός του διαβήτη
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
Πολιτικές
Contextual factors
??????????? ??? ???????????
????????, 2021
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-69 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 5760 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | STEPS: prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors inthe Republic of Moldova, 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | These measurements were carried out on all survey participants except pregnant women. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2013
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-69 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 4807 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Republic of Moldova STEPS Survey 2013 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2005
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 15-49 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 7062 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | National Scientific and Applied Center for Preventive Medicine - NCPM/Moldova and ORC Macro. 2006. Moldova Demographic and Health Survey 2005. Calverton, Maryland: National Scientific and Applied Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3033 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 13 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Σημει?σεις: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Ορισμο?: | +2SD |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
??????, 2012-2013
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 7 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2573 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3) |
| Σημει?σεις: | NOTE - this data is from COSI round III (2012 - 2013) IOTF cut-offs used. . |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2012
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1698 |
| ??????????: | MICS: 2012 Republic of Moldova multiple indicator cluster survey. Final report (MICS4). Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, 2014. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1533 |
| ??????????: | DHS: Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
????????, 2005
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 1534 |
| ??????????: | DHS: Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ????????? ???????
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2785 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμο?: | Level of parental education: (i) low to medium, where both parents have lower education or one parent has lower education and the other has higher education; and (ii) high, where both parents have higher education. Lower education was defined as “primary school or less”, “lower secondary education”, or “upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education”. Higher education included “short-cycle tertiary education or bachelor’s or equivalent level” and “master’s or doctoral or equivalent level”. In single-parent families, parental education was determined based on the educational attainment of the single parent. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
0-5 years, 2005
| ??????? ?????????: | 1533 |
| ??????????: | DHS: Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????
????????, 2021
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????? ?????????: | 5760 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | STEPS: prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors inthe Republic of Moldova, 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | These measurements were carried out on all survey participants except pregnant women. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | See Report |
| ??????????: | Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Σημει?σεις: | HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????
????????, 2021
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-69 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 5760 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | STEPS: prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors inthe Republic of Moldova, 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
??????, 2021
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-69 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 5760 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | STEPS: prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors inthe Republic of Moldova, 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2021
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 18-69 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 5760 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | STEPS: prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors inthe Republic of Moldova, 2021. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
0-5 years, 2012
| ??????? ?????????: | 1698 |
| ??????????: | MICS: 2012 Republic of Moldova multiple indicator cluster survey. Final report (MICS4). Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, 2014. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| ??????? ?????????: | 1533 |
| ??????????: | DHS: Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????????????? ?????
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-15 |
| ??????????: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Σημει?σεις: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
????????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-15 |
| ??????????: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
| Σημει?σεις: | Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
| Cutoffs: | +2SD |
0-5 years, 2012
| ??????? ?????????: | 1698 |
| ??????????: | MICS: 2012 Republic of Moldova multiple indicator cluster survey. Final report (MICS4). Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, 2014. |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| ??????? ?????????: | 1533 |
| ??????????: | DHS: Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Σημει?σεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Ορισμο?: | =>+2SD |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
??????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 5-19 |
| ??????????: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Age standardised estimates |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
0-5 years, 2012
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | 2012 Republic of Moldova multiple indicator cluster survey. Final report (MICS4). Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, 2014. |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2005
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 0-5 |
| ??????????: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | Moldova demographic and health survey 2005. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: NCPM of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection and ORC Macro, 2006 |
| Ορισμο?: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
????????? ???????? ??????
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
??????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
????????, 2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 18+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Ορισμο?: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
????????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
??????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
????????, 2016
| ??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2623 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2623 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
????????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 2623 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Percentage of children not meeting WHO recommendations for physical activity, i.e. not playing actively/vigorously for at least one hour a day on an average day, as reported by their parent |
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only) |
| Ορισμο?: | % reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily |
????????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only) |
| Ορισμο?: | % reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily |
??????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
??????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????????, 2016
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-17 |
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Σημει?σεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Ορισμο?: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Prevalence of at least daily soft drink consumption
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3095 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3095 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
????????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3095 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only) |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of daily consumption of soft drinks containing sugar, as reported by the child's parent (%) |
??????, 2021-2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
????????, 2021-2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
??????, 2017-2018
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
????????, 2017-2018
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once) |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????????: | World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org |
| Σημει?σεις: | 15-year-old adolescents |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
????????, 2017
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Επιπολασμ?ς της καταν?λωσης φρο?των λιγ?τερο συχν? απ? ημερησ?ως
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3136 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3136 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
????????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3136 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes fruit less than daily |
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
????????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
??????, 2017-2018
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
????????, 2017-2018
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-15 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
??????, 2013-2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, Data browser (findings from the 2013/14 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
????????, 2013-2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, Data browser (findings from the 2013/14 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion who reported eating fruit less than daily |
Επιπολασμ?ς της καταν?λωσης λαχανικ?ν λιγ?τερο συχν? απ? ημερησ?ως
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3109 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
??????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3109 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
????????, 2022-2024
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 6-9 |
| ??????? ?????????: | 3109 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the sixth round of data collection, 2022– 2024. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Σημει?σεις: | National data excluding Germany (Bremen only) and Kazakhstan (Almaty only). |
| Ορισμο?: | Proportion of children whose parents reported that their child consumes vegetables less than daily |
??????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
????????, 2021-2022
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
??????, 2017-2018
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
????????, 2017-2018
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
??????, 2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ??????: | 11-15 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
??????, 2013-2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, Data browser (findings from the 2013/14 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
????????, 2013-2014
| ????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, Data browser (findings from the 2013/14 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org. |
| Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Estimated per capita processed meat intake
????????, 2017
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
????????, 2017
| ????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
| ??????: | 25+ |
| ??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμο?: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
?????? ????? - ????????????? ??????????
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
??????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμο?: | % of population with depression disorders |
??????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
??????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
????????, 2021
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
?????? ????? - ???????? ??????????
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
??????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμο?: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμο?: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
??????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
??????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
????????, 2021
| ??????????: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
% ?????? ??????? 0-5 ????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???????? ????????
0-5 years, 1996-2023
| ??????????: | 2012 Republic of Moldova multiple indicator cluster survey. Final report (MICS4). Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, 2014. |
| Σημει?σεις: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
????????, 2024
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Cost and Affordability of a Healthy Diet (CoAHD). https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/CAHD. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. [Last Accessed 15.10.25] |
| Σημει?σεις: | The percent of the population whose food budget is below the cost of a healthy diet. |
????????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
???????? ??? ?????????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????
????????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????????? ????????
??????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ????????? ??????
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Καρκ?νος του νεφρο?
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
??????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2020
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2293 |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ????????? ?????
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
??????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
????????, 2015
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Αυξημ?νη χοληστερ?λη
????????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
??????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
????????, 2008
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμο?: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Αυξημ?νη γλυκ?ζη α?ματος νηστε?ας
??????, 2014
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
????????, 2014
| ??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμο?: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
??????????? ??? ???????
????????, 2024
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
????????, 2021
| ??????: | 20-79 |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
????????, 2019
| ??????: | 20-79 |
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
????????, 2017
| ??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμο?: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| ????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m, ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m. | |
Thyroid Cancer
??????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
????????, 2022
| ??????: | 20+ |
| ?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
| ??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Ορισμο?: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Absent |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Last updated June 28, 2024
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions