• Ülevaade
  • Rasvumise levimus
  • Trendid ajas
  • Rahvastiku jaotus
  • Tegurid
  • Kaasnevad haigused
  • Majanduslik mõju
  • Strateegiad
  • Contextual factors
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Report cards

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Contextual factors

Rasvumise levimus

Täiskasvanud, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:NB. Indonesian cutoffs used, standard WHO cutoffs also available
Mõisted:Overweight: BMI ≥25.0 - <27.0, Obesity: BMI ≥27.0
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf(last accessed 11.05.2022)
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Standard WHO cutoffs shown here to allow comparison with other countries. Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:NB. Indonesian cutoffs used, standard WHO cutoffs also available
Mõisted:Overweight: BMI ≥25.0 - <27.0, Obesity: BMI ≥27.0
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:649,549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Standard WHO cutoffs shown here to allow comparison with other countries. Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2010

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:251,388
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2010. The National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/4417/1/LAPORAN%20NASIONAL%20RISKESDAS%20TAHUN%202010.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Märkused:Standard WHO cutoffs shown here to allow comparison with other countries. Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2007

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:16+
Valimi suurus:987,205
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:The National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia (2008). Report on Result of National Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2007. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/4386/1/Report%20on%20Result%20of%20National%20Basic%20Health%20Research%202007.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Märkused:Standard WHO cutoffs shown here to allow comparison with other countries. Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available. Sample size listed includes under 16s.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2000-2001

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:20+
Valimi suurus:20593
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Pradono J. (2003). Prevalensi penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia menurut pendekatan STEPS fakot risiko (data study morbiditas). Department Kesehatan.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 1996

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:15-49
Valimi suurus:5817
Hõlmatud piirkond:Piirkondlik
Viited:Nurdiati DS, Hakimi M, Wahab A, and Winkvist A. Concurrent prevalence of chronic energy deficiency and obesity among women in Purworejo, central Java, Indonesia. UNU Press
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:13-17
Valimi suurus:10059
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesia 2023 Global School-based Student Health survey. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/indonesia/gshs/2023-gshs-indonesia-factsheet.pdf?sfvrsn=1c586935_3 (Accessed 14.08.24)
Mõisted:BMI by age and sex

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-12
Valimi suurus:122,723
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-12
Valimi suurus:165682
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Mõisted:Z Score 1 - < 2 Overweight Z score > 2 Obesity
Cutoffs:Other

Lapsed, 2015

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:13-17
Valimi suurus:11142
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2015_Indonesia_GSHS_Fact_Sheet.pdf (last accessed 28.09.20)
Cutoffs:WHO

Lapsed, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-12
Valimi suurus:178,931
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:RISET KESEHATAN DASAR: RISKESDAS 2013. Ministry of Health of Indonesia; Tahun. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/4467/1/Laporan_riskesdas_2013_final.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2010

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:6-12
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2010. The National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/4417/1/LAPORAN%20NASIONAL%20RISKESDAS%20TAHUN%202010.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2007

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:13-15
Valimi suurus:3116
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Global School-based Student Health Survey, Indonesia 2007 Fact Sheet https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2007_Indonesia_fact_sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 24.11.20)
Cutoffs:WHO

Lapsed, 2007

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:6-14
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:The National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia (2008). Report on Result of National Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2007. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/4386/1/Report%20on%20Result%20of%20National%20Basic%20Health%20Research%202007.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

0-5 years, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:22532376
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023 (SKI-2023)
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/.
Mõisted:Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Cutoffs:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:21234054
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/.
Mõisted:Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Cutoffs:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2021

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:21886360
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2021
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/.
Mõisted:Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Cutoffs:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2019

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:21714932
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Survei Status Gizi Indonesia – SSGI 2019
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/.
Mõisted:Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Cutoffs:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2018

Vanus:0-5
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS, 2018. Jakarta, Indonesia,
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2013

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:75232
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS, 2013. Jakarta, Indonesia, 2014
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2010

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:18768
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, Riskesdas, 2010. Jakarta, Indonesia, 2012
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2007

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:77808
Viited:Other: Indonesia Basic Health Survey, Riskesdas, 2007, Ministry of Health.
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2004

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:20578030
Viited:Other: National Household Health Survey (SKRT) 2004, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2007
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2001

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:96167
Viited:Surveillance: Summary: Second Annual Report of the Nutrition and Health Surveillance System in Indonesia with data from the period 2000-2001 [2001 Extract]
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2000

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:106094
Viited:Surveillance: Summary: Second Annual Report of the Nutrition and Health Surveillance System in Indonesia with data from the period 2000-2001 [2000 Extract]
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 1996

Vanus:0-5
Valimi suurus:9227
Viited:MICS: Indonesia multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) 1995. Jakarta: UNICEF, 1997
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

Ülekaalulisus / rasvumine hariduse järgi

Mehed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 24.07.25)
Märkused:Indonesian cutoffs used, data using standard WHO cutoffs also available
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity BMI => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 24.07.25)
Märkused:Indonesian cutoffs used, data using standard WHO cutoffs also available
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity BMI => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf [Accessed 24.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Lapsed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:16-18
Valimi suurus:51826
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Märkused:Based on parental education
Mõisted:Z Score 1 - < 2 Overweight Z score > 2 Obesity
Cutoffs:Other

Ülekaalulisus / rasvumine vanuse järgi

Täiskasvanud, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25)
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Märkused:Not standard cut off
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:192,032
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:277528
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Mõisted:Z Score 1 - < 2 Overweight Z score > 2 Obesity
Cutoffs:Other

Lapsed, 2015

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Valimi suurus:11142
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Global School-based Student Health Survey https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2015_Indonesia_GSHS_Fact_Sheet.pdf
Cutoffs:WHO

Ülekaalulisus / rasvumine piirkonna järgi

Täiskasvanud, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Täiskasvanud, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Märkused:Please note different cut off
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity BMI => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Märkused:Please note different cut off
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity BMI => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:624563
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Märkused:Please note different cut off
Mõisted:Overweight BMI 25-<27 Kg/m2 Obesity BMI => 27 Kg/m2
Cutoffs:Indonesian
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-12
Valimi suurus:122,723
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:13-15
Valimi suurus:37,484
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Mõisted:BMI-for-age
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Lapsed, 2019-2020

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:7-12
Valimi suurus:780
Hõlmatud piirkond:Regional - Java and Sumatera
Viited:Aria Kekalih, Chandra, D.N., Listya Tresnanti Mirtha, Khouw, I., Wong, G. and Rini Sekartini (2025). Dietary intakes, nutritional and biochemical status of 6 months to 12-year-old children before the COVID-19 pandemic era: the South East Asian Nutrition Survey II Indonesia (SEANUTS II) study in Java and Sumatera Islands, Indonesia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 28(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001654 [Accessed 08.07.15] ‌
Mõisted:Overweight and obese: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 sd
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Poisid, 2019-2020

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:7-12
Valimi suurus:780
Hõlmatud piirkond:Regional - Java and Sumatera
Viited:Aria Kekalih, Chandra, D.N., Listya Tresnanti Mirtha, Khouw, I., Wong, G. and Rini Sekartini (2025). Dietary intakes, nutritional and biochemical status of 6 months to 12-year-old children before the COVID-19 pandemic era: the South East Asian Nutrition Survey II Indonesia (SEANUTS II) study in Java and Sumatera Islands, Indonesia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 28(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001654 [Accessed 08.07.15] ‌
Mõisted:Overweight and obese: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 sd
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Tüdrukud, 2019-2020

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:7-12
Valimi suurus:780
Hõlmatud piirkond:Regional - Java and Sumatera
Viited:Aria Kekalih, Chandra, D.N., Listya Tresnanti Mirtha, Khouw, I., Wong, G. and Rini Sekartini (2025). Dietary intakes, nutritional and biochemical status of 6 months to 12-year-old children before the COVID-19 pandemic era: the South East Asian Nutrition Survey II Indonesia (SEANUTS II) study in Java and Sumatera Islands, Indonesia. Public Health Nutrition, [online] 28(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001654 [Accessed 08.07.15] ‌
Mõisted:Overweight and obese: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 sd
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Poisid, 2015

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:13-17
Valimi suurus:11,142
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:World Health Organization. Global school-based student health survey (GSHS). Available from: https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/factsheets/en/. [Accessed 20 February 2019].
Märkused:WHO cut-offs used and based on Self-reported data.
Cutoffs:WHO

Tüdrukud, 2015

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:13-17
Valimi suurus:11,142
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:World Health Organization. Global school-based student health survey (GSHS). Available from: https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/factsheets/en/. [Accessed 20 February 2019].
Märkused:WHO cut-offs used and based on Self-reported data.
Cutoffs:WHO

0-5 years, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:306,281
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Mõisted:Weight-for-height by WHO child growth standards
Cutoffs:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS, 2018. Jakarta, Indonesia,
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2013

Valimi suurus:75232
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS, 2013. Jakarta, Indonesia, 2014
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2010

Valimi suurus:18768
Viited:Other: National report on basic health research, Riskesdas, 2010. Jakarta, Indonesia, 2012
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2007

Valimi suurus:77808
Viited:Other: Indonesia Basic Health Survey, Riskesdas, 2007, Ministry of Health.
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2004

Valimi suurus:20578030
Viited:Other: National Household Health Survey (SKRT) 2004, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2007
Märkused:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Mõisted:=>+2SD

Ülekaalulisus / rasvumine vanuse ja piirkonna järgi

Lapsed, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Valimi suurus:277528
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2018 available at http://labdata.litbang.kemkes.go.id/images/download/laporan/RKD/2018/Laporan_Nasional_RKD2018_FINAL.pdf (last accessed 11.05.2022)
Mõisted:Z Score 1 - < 2 Overweight Z score > 2 Obesity
Cutoffs:Other

Ülekaalulisus / rasvumine sotsiaalmajandusliku grupi järgi

Mehed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:262,172 men and 318,662 women. WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Mõisted:Economic status
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:19+
Valimi suurus:580,834
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Märkused:262,172 men and 318,662 women. WHO standard cutoffs shown to allow comparison with other countries (BMI ≥25). Data using Indonesian cutoffs also available.
Mõisted:Economic status
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Mehed, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2013

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:18+
Valimi suurus:649549
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Riskesdas 2013. Reanalysis: Atmarita, National Institute of Health Research and Development/NIHRD, MOH of Indonesia.
Märkused:Indonesian cut off's also available
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Lapsed, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-12
Valimi suurus:122,723
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Indonesian Health Survey 2023 in Numbers (SKI 2023). Kemenkes BKPK. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/en/ski-2023-dalam-angka/ [Accessed 23.07.25]
Mõisted:Economic status
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Double burden of underweight & overweight

Täiskasvanud, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:20+
Viited:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Märkused:Age Standardised estimates
Mõisted:Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

Lapsed, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:5-19
Viited:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Märkused:Age standardised estimates
Mõisted:Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

0-5 years, 2023

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Survei Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2023 (SKI-2023)
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2021

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2021
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2019

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Survei Status Gizi Indonesia – SSGI 2019
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2018

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS, 2018. Jakarta, Indonesia,
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2004

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:National Household Health Survey (SKRT) 2004, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2007
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2001

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Summary: Second Annual Report of the Nutrition and Health Surveillance System in Indonesia with data from the period 2000-2001 [2001 Extract]
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2000

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:0-5
Viited:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Märkused:Summary: Second Annual Report of the Nutrition and Health Surveillance System in Indonesia with data from the period 2000-2001 [2000 Extract]
Mõisted:Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

Ebapiisav füüsiline aktiivsus

Täiskasvanud, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:18+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Mõisted:Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Mehed, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:18+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Mõisted:Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Naised, 2022

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:18+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Mõisted:Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Täiskasvanud, 2016

Viited:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Mehed, 2016

Viited:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Naised, 2016

Viited:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Lapsed, 2016

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Poisid, 2016

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Tüdrukud, 2016

Uuringu tüüp:Ise teatatud
Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Lapsed, 2010

Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Poisid, 2010

Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Tüdrukud, 2010

Vanus:11-17
Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Märkused:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Mõisted:% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Keskmine päevane gaseeritud karastusjookide tarbimissagedus

Lapsed, 2014-2015

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:12-17
Viited:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Täiskasvanud, 2017

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:25+
Viited:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Mõisted:Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Puuviljade vähem kui igapäevase tarbimise levimus

Lapsed, 2008-2015

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:12-17
Viited:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Mõisted:Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

Köögiviljade vähem kui igapäevase tarbimise levimus

Lapsed, 2008-2015

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:12-17
Viited:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Mõisted:Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

Kiirtoidu tarbimise keskmine nädalane sagedus

Lapsed, 2014-2015

Vanus:12-17
Viited:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Hinnanguline töödeldud liha tarbimine inimese kohta

Täiskasvanud, 2017

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:25+
Viited:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Mõisted:Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Täiskasvanud, 2017

Uuringu tüüp:Mõõdetud
Vanus:25+
Viited:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Mõisted:Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

Vaimne tervis - depressiivsed häired

Täiskasvanud, 2021

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Mehed, 2021

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Naised, 2021

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Täiskasvanud, 2015

Viited:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Mõisted:% of population with depression disorders

Lapsed, 2021

Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Poisid, 2021

Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Tüdrukud, 2021

Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Mõisted:Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Vaimne tervis - ärevushäired

Täiskasvanud, 2021

Vanus:20+
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Mõisted:Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Mehed, 2021

Vanus:20+
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Mõisted:Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Naised, 2021

Vanus:20+
Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Mõisted:Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Täiskasvanud, 2015

Viited:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Mõisted:% of population with anxiety disorders

Lapsed, 2021

Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Poisid, 2021

Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Tüdrukud, 2021

Viited:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

0.–5. elukuuni eranditult rinnapiimal imikute %

0-5 years, 2015-2022

Viited:Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2017. Jakarta, Indonesia: BKKBN, BPS, Kemenkes, and ICF.
Märkused:Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023.

Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet

Täiskasvanud, 2022

Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db.

Söögitoruvähk

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000

Mehed, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rinnavähk

Naised, 2022

Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Pärasoolevähk

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Mehed, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kõhunäärmevähk

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Mehed, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Sapipõie vähk

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000

Mehed, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Neeruvähk

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Mehed, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Emakavähk

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2020

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2181
Mõisted:Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kõrgenenud vererõhk

Täiskasvanud, 2015

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Mõisted:Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Mehed, 2015

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Mõisted:Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Naised, 2015

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Mõisted:Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Kõrgenenud kolesteroolitase

Täiskasvanud, 2008

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Mõisted:% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Mehed, 2008

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Mõisted:% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Naised, 2008

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Mõisted:% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Kõrgenenud veresuhkru tase tühja kõhuga

Mehed, 2014

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Mõisted:Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Naised, 2014

Viited:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Mõisted:Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Diabeedi levimus

Täiskasvanud, 2024

Viited:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

Täiskasvanud, 2021

Vanus:20-79
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Mõisted:Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Täiskasvanud, 2019

Vanus:20-79
Viited:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Mõisted:Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Täiskasvanud, 2017

Viited:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Mõisted:Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Ovarian Cancer

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Leukemia

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Multiple Myeloma

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Indicence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000
Kui ei ole märgitud teisiti, tähendab ülekaal KMI vahemikku 25 kg ja 29,9 kg/m², rasvumine KMI-t üle 30 kg/m².

Thyroid Cancer

Mehed, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Naised, 2022

Vanus:20+
Hõlmatud piirkond:Riiklik
Viited:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Mõisted:Incidence per 100,000

Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Minimum standards and guidelines on actions to protect children from the harmful impact of marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages in the ASEAN region

This report outlines the minimum standards and guidelines for ASEAN Member States to protect children from the harmful impacts of food and non-alcoholic beverage marketing. It also includes a rationale for strengthening legislation, guidelines for developing, implementing, enforcing, and monitoring legislation, and an overview of existing unhealthy food marketing regulations in the region.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Transnational Obesity Strategies/Policy/Recommendations or Action Plan
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Lapsed
Organisation:Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
Find out more:asean.org
Linked document:Download linked document
References:ASEAN and UNICEF. 2024. Minimum standards and guidelines on actions to protect children from the harmful impact of marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages in the ASEAN region. Jakarta; UNICEF.

Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS)

Gerakan Maysyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) is a movement to promote healthy lifestyles in Indonesia. It is involved in initiatives and programmes to: increase physical activity; promote healthy lifestyle behaviours; provide healthy food and improve nutrition; increase disease prevention; improve the environment; and increase health education. (Document in Indonesian)

Categories:Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2021 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:kemkes.go.id
Linked document:Download linked document

Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 26 of 2021 concerning Information on Nutritional Values on Processed Food Labels

Indonesian law on nutrient labelling on foods. Document in Indonesian

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2021 (ongoing)
Organisation:Food and Drug Supervisory Agency
Find out more:jdih.pom.go.id
References:Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 26 of 2021 concerning Information on Nutritional Values ​​on Processed Food Labels

Ban on marketing condensended milk to children

The Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) in a circular letter dated May 22 called on all producers and distributors to refrain from these deceptive marketing strategies. The directive also bans showing the ads to kids below the age of five or using the product in TV programs for children.

Categories (partial):Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2018 (ongoing)
Target age group:Lapsed
Find out more:nuffoodsspectrum.asia

National Multisectoral Action Plan for Prevention and Control of NCD - Indonesia

This coordination mechanism was reported to the WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017

Categories:Evidence of a multi-sectoral national coordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:Presidents Office (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

NCD Country Profiles 2018 (Obesity Targets)

The profiles also provide data on the key metabolic risk factors, namely raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose and obesity and National Targets on Obesity (as of 2017)

Categories:Evidence of Obesity Target
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:World Health Organisation
References:Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Obesity Treatment Guidelines

Report in Indonesian. These are understood to be National Obesity Treatment Guidelines

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Pedoman Umum Pengendalian Obesitas 2017 (INDONESIAN). Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Physical Activity Strategy

In Indonesian - Strategy outlined by the President of Indonesia Document provided via WHO

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:Indonesian Government
Linked document:Download linked document
References:INSTRUKSI PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT

National Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Disease 2015-2019

Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):2015-2019
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Prevention and Control of Obesity in School Children

Guidelines for controlling and preventing overweight and obesity in school children.

Categories (partial):Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Year(s):2012 (ongoing)
Target age group:Lapsed
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:www.depkes.go.id
Linked document:Download linked document

Identification, Evaluation and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults: Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Obesity Clinic, Wellness Cluster Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia

The aim of the clinical practice guidelines was to provide the best evidence-based recommendation for diagnosis, evaluation and multidisciplinary management of overweight and obesity in the adult population

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Täiskasvanud
Linked document:Download linked document

National Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2011-2015 (Rencana Aksi Nasional Pangan Dan Gizi)

This plan was developed to provide guidance in implementing food and nutritional development at national, provincial, district levels.

Categories (partial):Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2011-2015
Target age group:Täiskasvanud ja lapsed
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:www.depkes.go.id
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Täiskasvanud
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes: National Implementation of the International Code Status Report 2016 (Promotion of Breastfeeding)

The 2016 report provides information on the status of implementing the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes and subsequent relevant World Health Assembly resolutions (“the Code”) in and by countries. The report also identifies in which countries they actively promote the benefits of breastfeeding.

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Täiskasvanud
Organisation:WHO UNICEF IBFAN
References:WHO. UNICEF. IBFAN. Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes: National Implementation of the International Code. Status Report 2016. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Present
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Absent
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Incoming
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Incoming
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Present
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Present
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Present
National obesity strategy?Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?Present
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Present
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Absent
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Present
Promotion of breastfeeding?Unknown

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Absent

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Present

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated January 14, 2025

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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