Il-Ġeorġja

Deskrizzjoni Ġenerali
Prevalenza tal-obeżità
Tqassim tal-popolazzjoni
Kawżi
Komorbiditajiet
Impatt ekonomiku
Politiki
Contextual factors

Id-dejta qed tillowdja - jekk jogħġbok stenna ...

Riskju nazzjonali tal-obe?ità *7.5/10 Riskju ta' obe?ità fit-tfal *6/11

* Ibba?at fuq dejta stmata. G?al aktar informazzjoni ara l-Pubblikazzjonijiet

Tqassim tal-popolazzjoni

Kawżi

Komorbiditajiet

Zokkor fid-demm għoli waqt is-sawm

Impatt ekonomiku

Politiki

Strateġija Nutrizzjonali jew tas-Saħħa

Linji gwida dwar il-ġestjoni jew it-trattament

Contextual factors

Prevalenza tal-obe?ità

Adulti, 2016

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	18-69
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	5554
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Georgia STEPS Survey 2016 https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/STEPS_Georgia_2016_ENG_summary_2016_final.pdf?ua=1 (Accessed 13.10.20)
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Adulti, 2015

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	18+
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	6296
Referenzi:	Russell, S., Sturua, L., Li, C., Morgan, J., Topuridze, M., Blanton, C., Hagan, L., & Salyer, S. J. (2019). The burden of non-communicable diseases and their related risk factors in the country of Georgia, 2015. BMC public health, 19(Suppl 3), 479. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6785-2
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Adulti, 2010

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	18-64
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	6497
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Georgia STEPS Survey 2010
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Tfal, 2018-2020

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	7
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	2806
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Cutoffs:	WHO 2007

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Tfal, 2017

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	7
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	2814
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	COSI 2017. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/341189/WHO-EURO-2021-2495-42251-58349-eng.pdf (Accessed 20.07.21)
Cutoffs:	WHO

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Bniet, 2018

Età:	0-5
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1949
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018, Survey Findings Report. Tbilisi, Georgia: National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2018

Età:	0-5
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1948
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018, Survey Findings Report. Tbilisi, Georgia: National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2009

Età:	0-5
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	3053050
Referenzi:	NNS: Report of the Georgia national nutrition survey (GNNS) 2009. Tbilisi, Georgia: NCDC&PH and UNICEF, 2010.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2005

Età:	0-5
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1818
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia monitoring the situation of children and women. Mulitple indicator cluster survey 2005.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 1999

Età:	0-5
Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	3434
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia multiple indicator cluster survey 1999 (MICS). Tibilisi, Georgia, 2000
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont l-edukazzjoni

Infants, 2005

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1818
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia monitoring the situation of children and women. Mulitple indicator cluster survey 2005.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont l-età

Adulti, 2017

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	60+
Referenzi:	Russell, S., Sturua, L., Li, C., Morgan, J., Topuridze, M., Blanton, C., Hagan, L., & Salyer, S. J. (2019). The burden of non-communicable diseases and their related risk factors in the country of Georgia, 2015. BMC public health, 19(Suppl 3), 479. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6785-4
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Adulti, 2016

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	45-59
Referenzi:	Russell, S., Sturua, L., Li, C., Morgan, J., Topuridze, M., Blanton, C., Hagan, L., & Salyer, S. J. (2019). The burden of non-communicable diseases and their related risk factors in the country of Georgia, 2015. BMC public health, 19(Suppl 3), 479. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6785-3
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Adulti, 2015

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Referenzi:	Russell, S., Sturua, L., Li, C., Morgan, J., Topuridze, M., Blanton, C., Hagan, L., & Salyer, S. J. (2019). The burden of non-communicable diseases and their related risk factors in the country of Georgia, 2015. BMC public health, 19(Suppl 3), 479. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6785-2
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont ir-re?jun

Adulti, 2015

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	18+
Referenzi:	Russell, S., Sturua, L., Li, C., Morgan, J., Topuridze, M., Blanton, C., Hagan, L., & Salyer, S. J. (2019). The burden of non-communicable diseases and their related risk factors in the country of Georgia, 2015. BMC public health, 19(Suppl 3), 479. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6785-2
Sakemm ma ji?ix indikat mod ie?or, il-pi? ?ejjed jirreferi g?al BMI bejn 25kg u 29.9kg/m², l-obe?ità tirreferi g?al BMI akbar minn 30kg/m².

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Infants, 2018

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1948
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018, Survey Findings Report. Tbilisi, Georgia: National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2009

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	3053050
Referenzi:	NNS: Report of the Georgia national nutrition survey (GNNS) 2009. Tbilisi, Georgia: NCDC&PH and UNICEF, 2010.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2005

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1818
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia monitoring the situation of children and women. Mulitple indicator cluster survey 2005.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont il-grupp so?joekonomiku

Infants, 2018

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1948
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018, Survey Findings Report. Tbilisi, Georgia: National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Infants, 2005

Id-daqs tal-kampjun:	1818
Referenzi:	MICS: Georgia monitoring the situation of children and women. Mulitple indicator cluster survey 2005.
Noti:	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	=>+2SD

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Attività fi?ika insuffi?jenti

Adulti, 2016

Referenzi:

Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

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Ir?iel, 2016

Referenzi:

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Nisa, 2016

Referenzi:

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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adulti, 2017

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	25+
Referenzi:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

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Konsum stmat ta' la?am ippro?essat per capita

Adulti, 2017

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	25+
Referenzi:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adulti, 2017

Tip ta' st?arri?:	Imkejjel
Età:	25+
Referenzi:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

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Sa??a mentali - disturbi tad-depressjoni

Adulti, 2015

Referenzi:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% of population with depression disorders

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Sa??a mentali - disturbi ta' ansjetà

Adulti, 2015

Referenzi:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% of population with anxiety disorders

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% ta' trabi ta' bejn 0-5 xhur imreddg?a biss

Tfal, 1996-2019

Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Georgia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018, Survey Findings Report. Tbilisi, Georgia: National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Noti:	See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021.
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% exclusively breastfed 0-5 months

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Kan?er tal-esofagu

Ir?iel, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er tas-sider

Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er kolorettali

Ir?iel, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er tal-frixa

Ir?iel, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er tal-marrara

Ir?iel, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er tal-kliewi

Ir?iel, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Kan?er tal-utru

Nisa, 2020

Età:	20+
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2153
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

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Pressjoni g?olja tad-demm

Adulti, 2015

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Ir?iel, 2015

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Nisa, 2015

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Kolesterol g?oli

Adulti, 2008

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Ir?iel, 2008

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Nisa, 2008

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Zokkor fid-demm g?oli waqt is-sawm

Ir?iel, 2014

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

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Nisa, 2014

Referenzi:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

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Prevalenza tad-dijabete

Adulti, 2021

Età:	20-79
Erja Koperta:	Nazzjonali
Referenzi:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

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Adulti, 2019

Età:	20-79
Referenzi:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

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Adulti, 2017

Referenzi:	Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definizzjonijiet (disponibbli bl-Ingli? biss):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

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Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:	Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):	2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:	Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):	2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

áƒ¢áƒ”áƒ¥áƒœáƒ˜áƒ™áƒ£áƒ áƒ˜ áƒ áƒ”áƒ’áƒšáƒáƒ›áƒ”áƒœáƒ¢áƒ˜áƒ¡ − „áƒáƒ“áƒ áƒ”áƒ£áƒšáƒ˜ áƒ“áƒ áƒ¡áƒ™áƒáƒšáƒáƒ›áƒ“áƒ”áƒšáƒ˜ áƒáƒ¦áƒ–áƒ áƒ“áƒ˜áƒ¡áƒ áƒ“áƒ áƒ’áƒáƒœáƒáƒ—áƒšáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ“áƒáƒ¬áƒ”áƒ¡áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ£áƒšáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ¨áƒ˜ áƒ™áƒ•áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒáƒ áƒ’áƒáƒœáƒ˜áƒ–áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡áƒ áƒ“áƒ áƒ áƒáƒªáƒ˜áƒáƒœáƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ™áƒ•áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ—áƒ˜ áƒ¦áƒ˜áƒ áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ£áƒšáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒœáƒáƒ áƒ›áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡“ áƒ“áƒáƒ›áƒ¢áƒ™áƒ˜áƒªáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ¨áƒ”áƒ¡áƒáƒ®áƒ”áƒ‘

The purpose of the technical regulations is to establish the rules and principles of the organization of food, as well as the nutritional value of rations for early and preschool education institutions, to ensure optimal growth and development of children, and to prevent chronic diseases associated with nutritional deficiency, obesity and nutrition. Adopted by the Prime Minister from October 2017. (Available only in Georgian language)

Categories:	Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):	2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Tfal
Organisation:	Prime Minister of Georgia
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/36046 (last accessed 18.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

NCD Country Profiles 2018 (Obesity Targets)

The profiles also provide data on the key metabolic risk factors, namely raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose and obesity and National Targets on Obesity (as of 2017)

Categories:	Evidence of Obesity Target
Year(s):	2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	World Health Organisation
References:	Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

áƒ“áƒáƒ“áƒ’áƒ”áƒœáƒ˜áƒšáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ â„–262 áƒ¡áƒ£áƒ áƒ¡áƒáƒ—áƒ¨áƒ˜ áƒ¢áƒ áƒáƒœáƒ¡áƒªáƒ®áƒ˜áƒ›áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒœáƒáƒ áƒ›áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ’áƒáƒœáƒ¡áƒáƒ–áƒ¦áƒ•áƒ áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ¨áƒ”áƒ¡áƒáƒ®áƒ”áƒ‘

Measures to limit or virtually eliminate industrially-produced trans fatty acids in food intended for the final consumer and/or for supply to retail. Adopted by the Prime Minister from June 2016. (Available only in Georgian language)

Categories:	Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):	2016 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	Prime Minister of Georgia
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/39493 (last accessed 12.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

áƒ“áƒáƒ“áƒ’áƒ”áƒœáƒ˜áƒšáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ â„–301 áƒ¢áƒ”áƒ¥áƒœáƒ˜áƒ™áƒ£áƒ áƒ˜ áƒ áƒ”áƒ’áƒšáƒáƒ›áƒ”áƒœáƒ¢áƒ˜áƒ¡ - áƒ›áƒáƒ›áƒ®áƒ›áƒáƒ áƒ”áƒ‘áƒšáƒ˜áƒ¡áƒáƒ—áƒ•áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ¡áƒ£áƒ áƒ¡áƒáƒ—áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ¨áƒ”áƒ¡áƒáƒ®áƒ”áƒ‘ áƒ˜áƒœáƒ¤áƒáƒ áƒ›áƒáƒªáƒ˜áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ›áƒ˜áƒ¬áƒáƒ“áƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ—áƒáƒáƒ‘áƒáƒ–áƒ” áƒ“áƒáƒ›áƒ¢áƒ™áƒ˜áƒªáƒ”áƒ‘áƒ˜áƒ¡ áƒ¨áƒ”áƒ¡áƒáƒ®áƒ”áƒ‘

Mandatory national labelling guidelines for pre-packaged food approved by the Prime Minister and adopted from July 2016. (Available in Georgian, English and Russian languages)

Categories:	Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):	2016 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	Prime Minister of Georgia
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/fr/node/41885 (last accessed 29.06.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Food security, healthy eating & physical activity national policy

The goal of this national policy is to promote health and reduce burden of diseases related to food and nutrition.

Categories (partial):	Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):	2010 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	Ministry of Labour, Health and Social affairs
Find out more:	www.moh.gov.ge
References:	Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia. http://www.moh.gov.ge/index.php?sec_id=10&lang_id=ENG (last accessed 11.8.15)

Healthy Eating the main Key to Health

Categories (partial):	Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):	2005 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Adulti u tfal
Organisation:	National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health
Find out more:	www.fao.org
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:	Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:	Adulti
Organisation:	Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:	extranet.who.int
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes: National Implementation of the International Code Status Report 2016 (Promotion of Breastfeeding)

The 2016 report provides information on the status of implementing the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes and subsequent relevant World Health Assembly resolutions (“the Code”) in and by countries. The report also identifies in which countries they actively promote the benefits of breastfeeding.

Categories:	Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:	Adulti
Organisation:	WHO UNICEF IBFAN
References:	WHO. UNICEF. IBFAN. Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes: National Implementation of the International Code. Status Report 2016. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?	Present
Front-of-package labelling?	Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?	Present
Color coding?	Absent
Warning label?	Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?	Absent

Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?	Absent
Subsidy on fruits?	Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?	Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?	Absent

Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?	Present
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)?	Present
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)?	Absent

Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?	Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent

Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?	Present

Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?	Absent

Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?	Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?	Present
National obesity strategy?	Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?	Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?	Present

Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?	Present

National target(s) on reducing obesity?	Present

Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?	Absent

Promotion of breastfeeding?	Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?	Present
Within 5 years?	Absent

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?	Absent

Key

Present

Present (voluntary)

Incoming

Absent

Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

Prevalenza tal-obeżità

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Tqassim tal-popolazzjoni

Skont l-edukazzjoni

Skont l-età

Skont ir-reġjun

Skont il-grupp soċjoekonomiku

Kawżi

Attività insuffiċjenti

Konsum tal-frott

Konsum tal-laħam ipproċessat

Konsum ta' qmuħ

Depressjoni

Ansjetà

Għeruq tal-obeżità »

Treddigħ

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Komorbiditajiet

Kanċer tal-esofagu

Kanċer tas-sider

Kanċer kolorettali

Kanċer tal-frixa

Kanċer tal-marrara

Kanċer tal-kliewi

Kanċer tal-utru

Pressjoni għolja tad-demm

Kolesterol għoli

Zokkor fid-demm għoli waqt is-sawm

Prevalenza tad-dijabete

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Impatt ekonomiku

Impatt ekonomiku

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Politiki

Strateġija Nutrizzjonali jew tas-Saħħa

Kummerċjalizzazzjoni

It-tikkettar

Linji gwida dwar il-ġestjoni jew it-trattament

Treddigħ

Obesity Target

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Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Prevalenza tal-obe?ità

Adulti, 2016

Adulti, 2015

Adulti, 2010

Tfal, 2018-2020

Tfal, 2017

Bniet, 2018

Infants, 2018

Infants, 2009

Infants, 2005

Infants, 1999

Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont l-edukazzjoni

Infants, 2005

Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont l-età

Adulti, 2017

Adulti, 2016

Adulti, 2015

Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont ir-re?jun

Adulti, 2015

Infants, 2018

Infants, 2009

Infants, 2005

Pi? ?ejjed/obe?ità skont il-grupp so?joekonomiku

Infants, 2018

Infants, 2005

Attività fi?ika insuffi?jenti

Adulti, 2016

Ir?iel, 2016

Nisa, 2016

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adulti, 2017

Konsum stmat ta' la?am ippro?essat per capita

Adulti, 2017

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adulti, 2017

Sa??a mentali - disturbi tad-depressjoni

Adulti, 2015