Vietnam
Lower-middle income
- Yleisnäkymä
- Lihavuuden esiintyvyys
- Väestöjaottelut
- Kuljettajat
- Komorbiditeetti
- Taloudelliset vaikutukset
- Käytännöt
- Contextual factors
Ladataan tietoja, odota hetki
Kansallinen lihavuuden riski *6,5/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Lapsuusajan lihavuuden riski *4,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Report cards
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Väestöjaottelut
Kuljettajat
Riittämätön aktiivisuus
Virvoitusjuomien kulutus
Hedelmien kulutus
Vihannesten kulutus
Pikaruoan kulutus
Lihajalosteiden kulutus
Viljatuotteiden kulutus
Masennus
Ahdistuneisuus
Lihavuuden syyt »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Imetys
Unaffordable diet
Lataa raportti
Komorbiditeetti
Ruokatorven syöpä
Rintasyöpä
Paksusuolen syöpä
Haimasyöpä
Sappirakon syöpä
Munuaissyöpä
Kohdunkaulan syöpä
Kohonnut verenpaine
Kohonnut kolesteroli
Kohonnut verensokerin paastoarvo
Diabeteksen esiintyvyys
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Lataa raportti
Taloudelliset vaikutukset
Käytännöt
Kansallinen lihavuusstrategia
Ravitsemus- tai terveysstrategia
Markkinointi
Liikunta
Ruokien ja juomien verot/tukiaiset
Yhteisötoimet
Ylikansalliset lihavuusstrategiat
Merkinnät
Tarttumattomien sairauksien ehkäisyä koskeva strategia
Johtamis- tai hoito-ohjeet
School Food Regulations/Guidelines
Imetys
Obesity Target
Lataa raportti
Contextual factors
Lihavuuden esiintyvyys
Aikuiset, 2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3717 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | National survey on the risk factors of noncommunicable diseases in Viet Nam (STEPS), 2021. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/948/related-materials (Accessed 13.05.25) |
| Huomiot: | Excludes pregnant women. |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3037 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015, https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/VietNam_2015_STEPS_Report.pdf (last accessed 08.07.20) |
| Huomiot: | Men = 1316, Women = 1721 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Aikuiset, 2001-2002
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 15+ |
| Otoksen koko: | 94656 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Nguyen MD, Beresford SAA and Drewnowski A. Trends in overweight by socio-economic status in Vietnam: 1992 - 2002. Public Health Nutrition 2007;10:115-121 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Lapset, 2020
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 5-9 |
| Otoksen koko: | 2277 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Tan, P.Y., Som, S.V., Nguyen, S.D., Tan, X., Tran, D.T., Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Dye, L., Moore, J.B., Caton, S. and Ensaff, H., 2024. Demographic variation and socioeconomic inequalities associated with the triple burden of malnutrition in Vietnamese children aged 6 months to 9 years old: Findings from the Vietnamese General Nutrition Survey 2020. medRxiv, pp.2024-03. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2020-2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 7-11 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1584 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Tran, D.T., Tran, T., Nguyen, S.D., Nguyen, H.T., Nguyen, T.S., Thanh, V., Thi, P., Dang, H.T., Le, H.A. and Khouw, I. (2024). Triple burden of malnutrition among Vietnamese 0·5–11-year-old children in 2020-2021: results of SEANUTS II Vietnam. Public Health Nutrition, [online] pp.1–37. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001186 [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Määritelmät: | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2019
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 13-17 |
| Otoksen koko: | 7796 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | The 2019 global school-based student health survey in Viet Nam: Report. Manila: World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2018
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 11-14 |
| Otoksen koko: | 2788 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Phan, H.D., Nguyen, T.N.P., Bui, P.L., Pham, T.T., Doan, T.V., Nguyen, D.T. and Van Minh, H., 2020. Overweight and obesity among Vietnamese school-aged children: National prevalence estimates based on the World Health Organization and International Obesity Task Force definition. PloS one, 15(10), p.e0240459. |
| Huomiot: | WHO cut-offs available in the study. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Lapset, 2013
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 13-17 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3331 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2013_Viet_Nam_Fact_Sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 14.12.20) |
| Huomiot: | WHO cutoffs. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2002
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 7-8 |
| Otoksen koko: | 999 |
| Viitteet: | Carrillo-Larco RM, Miranda JJ, Bernabe-Ortiz A. Wealth index and risk of childhood overweight and obesity: evidence from four prospective cohorts in Peru and Vietnam. Int J Public Health, 2015 Nov 24. |
| Huomiot: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2023
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2023 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/. |
| Määritelmät: | Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2022 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/. |
| Määritelmät: | Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2020
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 97920 |
| Viitteet: | Surveillance: Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2020 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2019
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2019 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2018
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2018 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2017
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Viet Nam National Nutrition Surveillance Network, 2017 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Viet Nam 2015 Nutrition Surveillance Profiles. Hanoi, Viet Nam, 2017 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2014
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Nutrition surveillance profiles 2014. Hanoi, Viet Nam, 2016. |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2013
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Nutrition surveillance profiles 2013. Hanoi, Viet Nam, 2014. |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2012
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: Nutrition Surveillance Profiles 2012. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2014. |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3568 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Viet Nam multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS), final report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2011 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009-2010
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: General nutrition survey 2009-2010. Hanoi, Viet Nam: Medical Publishing House, 2010. |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2008
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1476 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2008 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2007
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1508 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2007 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1527 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2006 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1473 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2005 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Tytöt, 2005
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1474 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2005 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2004
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1496 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2004 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2003
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1451 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2003 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1514 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 2002 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3023 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey Viet Nam, 2000. New York: UNICEF, 2004. Standard tables |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1559 |
| Viitteet: | NNS: 1999 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 12919 |
| Viitteet: | Other: National protein energy malnutrition survey, Viet Nam 1998. National Institute of Nutrition, Hanoi, Viet Nam and Centre for Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Newcastle, Australia, 1999 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992-1993
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Otoksen koko: | 2768 |
| Viitteet: | LSMS: Viet Nam living standards survey 1992-93 (VNLSS). Washington, D.C.: The World Bank, 1998 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus koulutuksen mukaan
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Miehet, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Otoksen koko: | 3568 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Viet Nam multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS), final report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2011 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Otoksen koko: | 3023 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey Viet Nam, 2000. New York: UNICEF, 2004. Standard tables |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus iän mukaan
Aikuiset, 2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Otoksen koko: | 3717 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | National survey on the risk factors of noncommunicable diseases in Viet Nam (STEPS), 2021. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/948/related-materials (Accessed 13.05.25) |
| Huomiot: | Excludes pregnant women. |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Viitteet: | National Survey on the risk factors of non communicable diseases (STEPS) Viet Nam 2015. General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, HANOI 2016 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Otoksen koko: | 3037 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015, https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/VietNam_2015_STEPS_Report.pdf |
| Huomiot: | Men = 1316, Women = 1721 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Lapset, 2018
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Otoksen koko: | 2788 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Phan, H.D., Nguyen, T.N.P., Bui, P.L., Pham, T.T., Doan, T.V., Nguyen, D.T. and Van Minh, H., 2020. Overweight and obesity among Vietnamese school-aged children: National prevalence estimates based on the World Health Organization and International Obesity Task Force definition. PloS one, 15(10), p.e0240459. |
| Huomiot: | WHO cut-offs available in the study. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Ylipaino/lihavuus alueen mukaan
Aikuiset, 2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3717 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | National survey on the risk factors of noncommunicable diseases in Viet Nam (STEPS), 2021. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/948/related-materials (Accessed 13.05.25) |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Viitteet: | National Survey on the risk factors of non communicable diseases (STEPS) Viet Nam 2015. General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, HANOI 2016 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Miehet, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Viitteet: | National Survey on the risk factors of non communicable diseases (STEPS) Viet Nam 2015. General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, HANOI 2016 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Viitteet: | National Survey on the risk factors of non communicable diseases (STEPS) Viet Nam 2015. General Department of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, HANOI 2016 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Lapset, 2020
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 5-9 |
| Otoksen koko: | 2277 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Tan, P.Y., Som, S.V., Nguyen, S.D., Tan, X., Tran, D.T., Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Dye, L., Moore, J.B., Caton, S. and Ensaff, H., 2024. Demographic variation and socioeconomic inequalities associated with the triple burden of malnutrition in Vietnamese children aged 6 months to 9 years old: Findings from the Vietnamese General Nutrition Survey 2020. medRxiv, pp.2024-03. |
| Huomiot: | Article is preprint. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2020-2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 7-11 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1584 |
| Viitteet: | Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Tran, D.T., Tran, T., Nguyen, S.D., Nguyen, H.T., Nguyen, T.S., Thanh, V., Thi, P., Dang, H.T., Le, H.A. and Khouw, I. (2024). Triple burden of malnutrition among Vietnamese 0·5–11-year-old children in 2020-2021: results of SEANUTS II Vietnam. Public Health Nutrition, [online] pp.1–37. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001186 [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Määritelmät: | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Pojat, 2020-2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 7-11 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1584 |
| Viitteet: | Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Tran, D.T., Tran, T., Nguyen, S.D., Nguyen, H.T., Nguyen, T.S., Thanh, V., Thi, P., Dang, H.T., Le, H.A. and Khouw, I. (2024). Triple burden of malnutrition among Vietnamese 0·5–11-year-old children in 2020-2021: results of SEANUTS II Vietnam. Public Health Nutrition, [online] pp.1–37. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001186 [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Määritelmät: | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Tytöt, 2020-2021
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 7-11 |
| Otoksen koko: | 1584 |
| Viitteet: | Tran, N.T., Tran, V.K., Tran, D.T., Tran, T., Nguyen, S.D., Nguyen, H.T., Nguyen, T.S., Thanh, V., Thi, P., Dang, H.T., Le, H.A. and Khouw, I. (2024). Triple burden of malnutrition among Vietnamese 0·5–11-year-old children in 2020-2021: results of SEANUTS II Vietnam. Public Health Nutrition, [online] pp.1–37. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024001186 [Accessed 08.07.25] |
| Määritelmät: | Overweight: BMI-for-age z-scores >1 to ≤2 sd. Obesity: BMI-for-age z-scores >2 sd |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Lapset, 2016
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 3-6 |
| Otoksen koko: | 2602 |
| Peittoalue: | Subnational (DodaLab and FilaBavi, Hanoi) |
| Viitteet: | Minh Do L,Tran TK, Eriksson B, Petzold M and Ascher H. Prevalence and incidence of overweight and obesity among Vietnamese preschool children: a longitudinal cohort study. BMC Pediatrics (2017) 17:150. |
| Huomiot: | IOTF cut-offs used |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Otoksen koko: | 3568 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Viet Nam multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS), final report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2011 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009-2010
| Viitteet: | NNS: General nutrition survey 2009-2010. Hanoi, Viet Nam: Medical Publishing House, 2010. |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Otoksen koko: | 3023 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey Viet Nam, 2000. New York: UNICEF, 2004. Standard tables |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1992-1993
| Otoksen koko: | 2768 |
| Viitteet: | LSMS: Viet Nam living standards survey 1992-93 (VNLSS). Washington, D.C.: The World Bank, 1998 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus sosioekonomisen ryhmän mukaan
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Miehet, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Otoksen koko: | 3568 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Viet Nam multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS), final report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2011 |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Otoksen koko: | 3023 |
| Viitteet: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey Viet Nam, 2000. New York: UNICEF, 2004. Standard tables |
| Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus etnisen alkuperän mukaan
Ethnic groups are as defined by publication of origin and are not as defined by WOF. In some instances ethnicity is conflated with nationality and/or race.
Aikuiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Miehet, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 18-69 |
| Otoksen koko: | 3036 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Bao, T.Q. et al. (2020). Risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases among adults in Vietnam: Findings from the Vietnam STEPS Survey 2015. Journal of Global Health Science, [online] 2(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.35500/jghs.2020.2.e7 [Accessed 07.07.25] |
| Huomiot: | Data from STEPS 2015 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
Aikuiset, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Huomiot: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Määritelmät: | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
Lapset, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 5-19 |
| Viitteet: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Huomiot: | Age standardised estimates |
| Määritelmät: | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | Viet Nam multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS), final report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam, 2011 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2008
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2008 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2007
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2007 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2006
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2006 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2005
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2005 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2004
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2004 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2003
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2003 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2002
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 2002 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 2000
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | Multiple indicator cluster survey Viet Nam, 2000. New York: UNICEF, 2004. Standard tables |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 1999
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | 1999 Annual national nutrition monitoring. Nutrition Surveillance Department. Hanoi, Vietnam: National Institute of Nutrition, 2009 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
0-5 years, 1992-1993
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 0-5 |
| Viitteet: | United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25] |
| Huomiot: | Viet Nam living standards survey 1992-93 (VNLSS). Washington, D.C.: The World Bank, 1998 |
| Määritelmät: | Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population) |
| Cutoffs: | WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2 |
Riittämätön liikunta
Aikuiset, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 18+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Miehet, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 18+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Naiset, 2022
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 18+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
| Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Aikuiset, 2016
| Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Miehet, 2016
| Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Naiset, 2016
| Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Lapset, 2016
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojat, 2016
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Tytöt, 2016
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Lapset, 2010
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojat, 2010
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Tytöt, 2010
| Ikä: | 11-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
| Huomiot: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
| Määritelmät: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Hiilihapotettujen virvoitusjuomien keskimääräinen päivittäinen kulutusmäärä
Lapset, 2010-2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 12-17 |
| Viitteet: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Aikuiset, 2017
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 25+ |
| Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Harvemmin kuin päivittäin nautittujen hedelmien yleisyys
Lapset, 2010-2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 12-17 |
| Viitteet: | Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
| Määritelmät: | Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption) |
Harvemmin kuin päivittäin nautittujen vihannesten yleisyys
Lapset, 2010-2015
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 12-17 |
| Viitteet: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
| Määritelmät: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
Pikaruoan viikoittaiset kulutuskerrat keskimäärin
Lapset, 2010-2015
| Ikä: | 12-17 |
| Viitteet: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Arvioitu lihajalosteiden kulutus henkeä kohti
Aikuiset, 2017
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 25+ |
| Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Aikuiset, 2017
| Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
| Ikä: | 25+ |
| Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Mielenterveys – masennustilat
Aikuiset, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Miehet, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Naiset, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Viitteet: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Määritelmät: | % of population with depression disorders |
Lapset, 2021
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Pojat, 2021
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Tytöt, 2021
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Mielenterveys – ahdistuneisuushäiriöt
Aikuiset, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Miehet, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Naiset, 2021
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Määritelmät: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Aikuiset, 2015
| Viitteet: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Määritelmät: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Lapset, 2021
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Pojat, 2021
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Tytöt, 2021
| Viitteet: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
% vauvoista, joita on pelkästään imetetty 0–5 kk
0-5 years, 2007-2023
| Viitteet: | Survey measuring Viet Nam Sustainable Development Goal indicators on Children and Women 2020-2021, Survey Findings Report. Ha Noi, Viet Nam: General Statistics Office |
| Huomiot: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet
Aikuiset, 2022
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db. |
Ruokatorven syöpä
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rintasyöpä
Naiset, 2022
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Paksusuolen syöpä
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Haimasyöpä
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Sappirakon syöpä
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Munuaissyöpä
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kohdunkaulan syöpä
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2020
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2383 |
| Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kohonnut verenpaine
Aikuiset, 2015
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Miehet, 2015
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Naiset, 2015
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Kohonnut kolesteroli
Aikuiset, 2008
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Miehet, 2008
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Naiset, 2008
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Kohonnut verensokerin paastoarvo
Miehet, 2014
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Määritelmät: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Naiset, 2014
| Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Määritelmät: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Diabeteksen esiintyvyys
Aikuiset, 2024
| Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Aikuiset, 2021
| Ikä: | 20-79 |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Määritelmät: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Aikuiset, 2019
| Ikä: | 20-79 |
| Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Määritelmät: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Aikuiset, 2017
| Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Määritelmät: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
| Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Thyroid Cancer
Miehet, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
| Ikä: | 20+ |
| Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
| Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
| Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Incoming |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Incoming |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Absent |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated July 21, 2025
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions
