• Przegląd
  • Występowanie otyłości
  • Trendy na przestrzeni czasu
  • Podziały ludności
  • Czynniki sprzyjające otyłości
  • Choroby współistniejące
  • Oddziaływanie ekonomiczne
  • Polityka
  • Contextual factors
Wczytywanie danych, proszę czekać…
Ryzyko oty?o?ci w skali kraju *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Ryzyko oty?o?ci u dzieci *8/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
* Na podstawie danych szacunkowych. Aby uzyska? wi?cej informacji, zobacz Publikacje

Występowanie otyłości

Trendy na przestrzeni czasu

Pobierz kartę raportu

Karta raportu zawiera wszystkie najnowsze grafiki dla tego kraju. Jeśli chcesz utworzyć niestandardowy raport na podstawie wybranej grafiki, po prostu kliknij przycisk Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF poniżej grafiki, której chcesz użyć.

Podziały ludności

Według poziomu wykształcenia

Według wieku

Według regionu

Według grup społeczno-ekonomicznych

Limited activity

Czynniki sprzyjające otyłości

Niewystarczająca aktywność

Spożycie napojów bezalkoholowych

Spożycie owoców

Spożycie warzyw

Spożycie przetworzonego mięsa

Spożycie produktów zbożowych

Depresja

Lęki

Przyczyny otyłości »

Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.

Karmienie piersią

Pobierz kartę raportu

Choroby współistniejące

Rak przełyku

Rak piersi

Rak jelita grubego

Rak trzustki

Rak pęcherzyka żółciowego

Rak nerki

Rak macicy

Podwyższone ciśnienie tętnicze

Podwyższony poziom cholesterolu

Podwyższony poziom glukozy we krwi na czczo

Występowanie cukrzycy

Pobierz kartę raportu

Oddziaływanie ekonomiczne

Oddziaływanie ekonomiczne

Pobierz kartę raportu

Polityka

Narodowa strategia dotycząca otyłości

Strategia dotycząca żywienia lub zdrowotna

Marketing

Aktywność fizyczna

podatki/dopłaty do żywności lub napojów

Akcje społeczne

Oznakowanie

Wytyczne dotyczące postępowania lub leczenia

School Food Regulations

Karmienie piersią

Obesity Target

Pobierz kartę raportu

Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Wyst?powanie oty?o?ci

Doro?li, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Türkiye Health Survey 2022
Uwagi:Survey includes some modules proposed by European Statistical Office (Eurostat).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2018-2019

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15-49
Liczebno?? próby:6362
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. (2019). 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBÄ°TAK, Ankara, Turkey http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/eng/tdhs2018/TDHS_2018_main_report.pdf (Last accessed 18.05.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15+
Liczebno?? próby:6053
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:National Household Health Survey – Prevalence of Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors in Turkey 2017 (STEPS). Üner S, Balcılar M, Ergüder T editors. World Health Organization Country Office in Turkey, Ankara, 2018.
Uwagi:STEPS 2017
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Turkish Health Survey 2019 Report. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkey-Health-Survey-2019-33661 (Accessed 24.04.2023)
Uwagi:The survey includes modules proposed by European Statistical Office (Eurostat). The 2019 report includes trend data for 2008-2019.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2012

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Turkish Health Survey 2019 Report. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkey-Health-Survey-2019-33661 (Accessed 24.04.2023)
Uwagi:The survey includes modules proposed by European Statistical Office (Eurostat). The 2019 report includes trend data for 2008-2019.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2011

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15+
Liczebno?? próby:16830
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Chronic Diseases and Risk Factors Survey in Turkey. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health 2013.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2008

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Turkish Health Survey 2019 Report. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkey-Health-Survey-2019-33661 (Accessed 24.04.2023)
Uwagi:The survey includes modules proposed by European Statistical Office (Eurostat). The 2019 report includes trend data for 2008-2019.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2001-2002

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:20+
Liczebno?? próby:5016
Obj?ty obszar:Regionalne
Bibliografia:Erem C, Arslan C, Hacihasanoglu A, Deger Orhan, Topbas M, Ukinc K, Esoz HO, & Telatar M. Prevalence of Obesity and Associated Risk Factors in a Turkish Population (Trabzon City, Turkey). Obesity Research 2004;12:1117-1127
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 1999-2000

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:18+
Liczebno?? próby:8674
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Delibasi, T., Karaaslan, Y., Ustun, I. et al. National prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in Turkey: cross sectional study of a representative adult population. cent.eur.j.med 2, 294–303 (2007). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0024-4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 1993

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15-49
Liczebno?? próby:2401
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252
Uwagi:The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Office and Macro International
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2016-2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:7
Liczebno?? próby:9281
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): report on the fourth round of data collection, 2015–2017. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2021. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Cutoffs:WHO
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2012-2013

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:7-8
Liczebno?? próby:4951
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3)
Uwagi:COSI III included IOTF cut-offs used.
Cutoffs:IOTF
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2008

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:8-12
Liczebno?? próby:1746
Obj?ty obszar:Regionalne
Bibliografia:Agirbasli, M., Adabag, S. and Ciliv, G. (2011), Secular trends of blood pressure, body mass index, lipids and fasting glucose among children and adolescents in Turkey. Clinical Obesity, 1: 161–167. doi: 10.1111/j.1758-8111.2012.00033.x
Uwagi:Urban IOTF International Cut Off Point NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 20.11.20)
Cutoffs:IOTF
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2001

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:12-17
Liczebno?? próby:989
Obj?ty obszar:Regionalne
Bibliografia:Öner N, Vatansever Ü, Sari A, Ekuklu G, Karaslihoglu S and Boris NW. (2004). Prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in Turkish adolescents. Swiss Med Weekly, 134: 529 - 533.
Uwagi:IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3.
Cutoffs:IOTF
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2018-2019

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:1935
Bibliografia:DHS-Style: 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜB?TAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2013-2014

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:2534
Bibliografia:DHS: 2013 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Ministry of Development and TÜBYTAK, 2014.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2008

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:2485
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Ankara, Turkey: Institute of Population Studies, Hacettepe University.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2003-2004

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:3679
Bibliografia:DHS: Demographic and health survey, 2003. Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, MoH General Directorate of Mother and Child Health and Family Planning, State Planning Organization and the EU, 2004
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1998

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:2693
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkish demographic and health survey 1998. Demographic and Health Surveys. Hacettepe University, Institute of Population Studies. Ankara, Turkey, 1999
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1993

Wiek:0-5
Liczebno?? próby:3165
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey demographic and health survey, 1993. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ankara, Turkey, 1994
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug wieku i wykszta?cenia

Doro?li, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug wykszta?cenia

Kobiety, 2018-2019

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15-49
Liczebno?? próby:6362
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. (2019). 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBÄ°TAK, Ankara, Turkey http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/eng/tdhs2018/TDHS_2018_main_report.pdf (Last accessed 18.05.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Uwagi:Total sample size in EU = 35100 (Age 18+) Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Uwagi:Total sample size in EU = 35100 (Age 18+) Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2008

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015)
Uwagi:Definitions are: levels 0-2 = pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education levels 3-4 = upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education levels 5-6 = first and second stage of tertiary education
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2012-2013

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:7-8
Liczebno?? próby:4337
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3)
Uwagi:WHO cut-offs used. Based on Mother's education level.
Cutoffs:WHO
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2005

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-16
Liczebno?? próby:1348
Obj?ty obszar:Regionalne
Bibliografia:Discigil, G., Tekin, N. and Soylemez, A. (2009), Obesity in Turkish children and adolescents: prevalence and non-nutritional correlates in an urban sample. Child: Care, Health and Development, 35: 153–158. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00919.x
Uwagi:Region - Western Anatolia. Prevalence of overweight and obesity by Paternal Education. The Centres for Disease Control 2000 growth charts for children and adolescents were used to identify BMI percentiles. BMI between 85th and 95th percentile was defined as overweight and BMI at or above 95th percentile was defined as obesity (Himes & Dietz 1994).
Cutoffs:CDC
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2018-2019

Liczebno?? próby:1935
Bibliografia:DHS-Style: 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜB?TAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2013-2014

Liczebno?? próby:2534
Bibliografia:DHS: 2013 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Ministry of Development and TÜBYTAK, 2014.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2008

Liczebno?? próby:2485
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Ankara, Turkey: Institute of Population Studies, Hacettepe University.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2003-2004

Liczebno?? próby:3679
Bibliografia:DHS: Demographic and health survey, 2003. Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, MoH General Directorate of Mother and Child Health and Family Planning, State Planning Organization and the EU, 2004
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1998

Liczebno?? próby:2693
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkish demographic and health survey 1998. Demographic and Health Surveys. Hacettepe University, Institute of Population Studies. Ankara, Turkey, 1999
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1993

Liczebno?? próby:3165
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey demographic and health survey, 1993. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ankara, Turkey, 1994
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug wieku

Doro?li, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2018-2019

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Liczebno?? próby:6362
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. (2019). 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBITAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 1999-2000

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Liczebno?? próby:8674
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Delibasi, T., Karaaslan, Y., Ustun, I. et al. National prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in Turkey: cross sectional study of a representative adult population. cent.eur.j.med 2, 294–303 (2007). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0024-4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2008

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Liczebno?? próby:1735
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Agirbasli M, Adabag S, Ciliv G. Secular trends of blood pressure, body mass index, lipids and fasting glucose among children and adolescents in Turkey. 2012 Clinical Obesity 1, 161-167. doi:10.1111/j.1758-8111.2012.00033.x
Uwagi:The paper suggests that overweight includes obesity, therefore obesity has been subtracted from the overweight figures.
Cutoffs:Other
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug regionu

Kobiety, 2018-2019

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15-49
Liczebno?? próby:6362
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. (2019). 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBITAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 1999-2000

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:18+
Liczebno?? próby:8674
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Delibasi, T., Karaaslan, Y., Ustun, I. et al. National prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in Turkey: cross sectional study of a representative adult population. cent.eur.j.med 2, 294–303 (2007). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11536-007-0024-4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2018-2019

Liczebno?? próby:1935
Bibliografia:DHS-Style: 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜB?TAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2013-2014

Liczebno?? próby:2534
Bibliografia:DHS: 2013 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Ministry of Development and TÜBYTAK, 2014.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2008

Liczebno?? próby:2485
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Ankara, Turkey: Institute of Population Studies, Hacettepe University.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2003-2004

Liczebno?? próby:3679
Bibliografia:DHS: Demographic and health survey, 2003. Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, MoH General Directorate of Mother and Child Health and Family Planning, State Planning Organization and the EU, 2004
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1998

Liczebno?? próby:2693
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkish demographic and health survey 1998. Demographic and Health Surveys. Hacettepe University, Institute of Population Studies. Ankara, Turkey, 1999
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1993

Liczebno?? próby:3165
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey demographic and health survey, 1993. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ankara, Turkey, 1994
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug wieku i grupy spo?eczno-ekonomicznej

Doro?li, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2019

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Doro?li, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Nadwaga/oty?o?? wed?ug grupy spo?eczno-ekonomicznej

Kobiety, 2018-2019

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:15-49
Liczebno?? próby:6362
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. (2019). 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBÄ°TAK, Ankara, Turkey http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/eng/tdhs2018/TDHS_2018_main_report.pdf (Last accessed 18.05.21)
Uwagi:Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Uwagi:1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Uwagi:1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2008

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015)
Uwagi:SES assessed by annual income. Insufficient data for 1st & 2nd quintile in females.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2005

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-16
Liczebno?? próby:1348
Obj?ty obszar:Regional - Western Anatolia.
Bibliografia:Discigil, G., Tekin, N. and Soylemez, A. (2009), Obesity in Turkish children and adolescents: prevalence and non-nutritional correlates in an urban sample. Child: Care, Health and Development, 35: 153–158. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00919.x
Uwagi:Prevalence of overweight and obesity by socio-economic status. The Centres for Disease Control 2000 growth charts for children and adolescents were used to identify BMI percentiles. BMI between 85th and 95th percentile was defined as overweight and BMI at or above 95th percentile was defined as obesity (Himes & Dietz 1994).
Cutoffs:CDC
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2018-2019

Liczebno?? próby:1935
Bibliografia:DHS-Style: 2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜB?TAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2013-2014

Liczebno?? próby:2534
Bibliografia:DHS: 2013 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Ministry of Development and TÜBYTAK, 2014.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 2008

Liczebno?? próby:2485
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Ankara, Turkey: Institute of Population Studies, Hacettepe University.
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1998

Liczebno?? próby:2693
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkish demographic and health survey 1998. Demographic and Health Surveys. Hacettepe University, Institute of Population Studies. Ankara, Turkey, 1999
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Infants, 1993

Liczebno?? próby:3165
Bibliografia:DHS: Turkey demographic and health survey, 1993. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ankara, Turkey, 1994
Uwagi:UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):=>+2SD
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Overweight/obesity by age and limited activity

Doro?li, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi si? do BMI mi?dzy 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², oty?o?? odnosi si? do BMI powy?ej 30 kg/m².
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Niewystarczaj?ca aktywno?? fizyczna

Doro?li, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

M??czy?ni, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Ch?opcy, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dziewcz?ta, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dzieci, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Ch?opcy, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dziewcz?ta, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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Liczba osób spo?ywaj?cych gazowane napoje bezalkoholowe co najmniej raz dziennie

Dzieci, 2010-2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Bibliografia:World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org
Uwagi:15-year-old adolescents
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)
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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Doro?li, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)
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Liczba osób spo?ywaj?cych owoce rzadziej ni? raz dziennie

Dzieci, 2010-2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Bibliografia:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)
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Liczba osób spo?ywaj?cych warzywa rzadziej ni? raz dziennie

Dzieci, 2010-2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:12-17
Bibliografia:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)
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Szacunkowe spo?ycie przetworzonego mi?sa na mieszka?ca

Doro?li, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)
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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Doro?li, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)
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Zdrowie psychiczne – zaburzenia depresyjne

Doro?li, 2015

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% of population with depression disorders
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Zdrowie psychiczne – zaburzenia l?kowe

Doro?li, 2015

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% of population with anxiety disorders
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Udzia? procentowy niemowl?t karmionych wy??cznie piersi?, 0–5 miesi?cy

Dzieci, 1996-2019

Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:2018 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, T.R. Presidency of Turkey Directorate of Strategy and Budget and TÜBÄ°TAK, Ankara, Turkey.
Uwagi:See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021.
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):% exclusively breastfed 0-5 months
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Rak prze?yku

M??czy?ni, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak piersi

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak jelita grubego

M??czy?ni, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak trzustki

M??czy?ni, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak p?cherzyka ?ó?ciowego

M??czy?ni, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak nerki

M??czy?ni, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Rak macicy

Kobiety, 2020

Wiek:20+
Obj?ty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2361
Definicje (dost?pne tylko w j?zyku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Podwyższone ciśnienie tętnicze

Dorośli, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Mężczyźni, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Podwyższony poziom cholesterolu

Dorośli, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
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Mężczyźni, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
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Podwyższony poziom glukozy we krwi na czczo

Mężczyźni, 2014

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Kobiety, 2014

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
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Występowanie cukrzycy

Dorośli, 2021

Wiek:20-79
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %
Pobierz wykres Dodaj do programu do tworzenia wykresów Dodaj do niestandardowego pliku PDF

Dorośli, 2019

Wiek:20-79
Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Dorośli, 2017

Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Okul Gıdası Hakkında Teblig

National mandatory standards for food available in schools adopted by Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry from October 2020. (Available only in Turkish language)

Categories:Evidence of School Food Regulations
Year(s):2020 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dzieci
Organisation:Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/66550 (last accessed 20.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Türk Gıda Kodeksi Gıdalara Vitaminler, Mineraller ve Belirli DiÄŸer ÖÄŸelerin Eklenmesi Hakkında Yönetmelikte DeÄŸiÅŸiklik Yapılmasına Dair Yönetmelik

Measures to limit or virtually eliminate industrially-produced trans fatty acids in food intended for the final consumer and/or for supply to retail. Adopted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry from May 2020. (Available only in Turkish language)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2020 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/39780 (last accessed 18.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

PREVENTION OF ADULT AND CHILDHOOD OBESITY AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ACTION PLAN 2019 - 2023

Categories:Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Year(s):2019-2023
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:General Directorate of Public Health
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Turkey Healthy Eating and Active Life Program", Ministry of Health, People General Directorate of Health, Ankara 2019

The Turkey Pledge

2018 Update to the Turkey pledge

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2018 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dzieci
Organisation:Association of Turkish Advertisers (RVD)
Linked document:Download linked document

NCD Country Profiles 2018 (Obesity Targets)

The profiles also provide data on the key metabolic risk factors, namely raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose and obesity and National Targets on Obesity (as of 2017)

Categories:Evidence of Obesity Target
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:World Health Organisation
References:Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Türk Gıda Kodeksi Gıda Etiketleme veTüketicileri Bilgilendirme YönetmeliÄŸi

Mandatory national labelling guidelines for pre-packaged food approved by the Minister of Food, Agriculture and Livestock and adopted from January 2017. (Available only in Turkish language)

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Minister of Food, Agriculture and Livestock
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/36196 (last accessed 04.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Dietary Guidelines for Turkey (Turkiye Beslenme Rehberi)

Turkey published its food-based dietary guidelines in 2004. The English version was published in 2006. These were updated in 2015

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2015 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Turkey Nutrition Guide TUBE 2015", "T. C. Ministry of Health Publication No: 1031, Ankara 2016. Available at http://www.gercekdiyetisyenler.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/TUBER.pdf (last accessed 30.10.20)

2014/7127 Bazi Mallara Uygulanan Özel TüketÄ°m VergÄ°sÄ° Oranlari Ä°le Maktu Ve AsgarÄ° Maktu VergÄ° Tutarlarinin TespÄ°t EdÄ°lmesÄ° Hakkinda Karar

Mandatory volume or weight based specific excise tax on unhealthy food or drink products adopted by Bakanlar Kurulu from December 2014. (Available only in Turkish language)

Categories:Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):2014 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Bakanlar Kurulu
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/fr/node/82251 (last accessed 11.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Healthy Eating and Active Life Program of Turkey

Categories (partial):Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2014-2017
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:General Directorate of Public Health
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Turkey Healthy Eating Active Life Program and the Ministry of Health, Public Health Agency of Turkey (2013)

Turkiye Fiziksel Aktivite Rehberi (Turkey Physical Activity Guide)

In Turkish

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2014 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:T.R. Turkey Ministry of Health Public Health Agency of Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases Department
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Turkiye Fiziksel Aktivite Rehberi . Turkey Ministry of Health Public Health Agency of Obesity, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases Department (2014) Available at https://dosyaism.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/12302,2014-fiziksel-aktivite-rehberipdf.pdf?0 (last accessed 30.10.20)

Yayın Hizmeti Usul Ve Esasları Hakkında Yönetmelik (DeÄŸiÅŸik)

Advertising aimed at children and young people shall not encourage or condone excessive consumption of foods and beverages containing substances the excessive consumption of which is not recommended, such as fats, trans fatty acids, salt or sodium and sugars. Adopted from April 2014. (Available only in Turkish language)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2014 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dzieci
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/43103 (last accessed 20.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Dorośli
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Present
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Present
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Present
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Present
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Present
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Present
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Present
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Present
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Present
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Present
National obesity strategy?Present
National childhood obesity strategy?Present
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Present
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Present
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Absent

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

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Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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