• Pregled
  • Razširjenost debelosti
  • Trendi skozi čas
  • Razčlenitev prebivalstva
  • Dejavniki
  • Soobolenja
  • Ekonomski učinki
  • Pravilniki (na voljo samo v angleščini)
  • Contextual factors
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Contextual factors

Razširjenost debelosti

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:16+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022 Data. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_hch10/default/table?lang=en (last accessed 19.03.25)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):EUROSTAT 2022 data derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) survey which includes adults aged 16+ years. This differs from most EUROSTAT data which is derived from the Health Interview Surveys, which includes adults aged 15+ years (though sometimes only data from adults aged 18+ reported)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25-64
Obseg vzorcev:5380
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:"Ancheta europeană de evaluare a stării de sănătate prin examinare" - RAPORT FINAL ROMÂNIA (European Health Examination Survey - Final Romania Report). Ministerul Sănătății, Promotorul Proiectului - Institutul Național de Sănătate Publică https://insp.gov.ro/2024/08/05/ancheta-starii-de-sanatate-a-populatiei-adulte-din-romania/ [Accessed 15.07.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2017 - EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2012-2014

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:20-79
Obseg vzorcev:2681
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Popa S, Mota M, Popa A et al. Prevalence of overweight/obesity, abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome and atypical cardiometabolic phenotypes in the adult Romanian population: PREDATORR study. J Endocrinol Invest DOI 10.1007/s40618-016-0470-4
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2000-2003

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:15+
Obseg vzorcev:2100
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 1997

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25+
Obseg vzorcev:7547
Literatura:WHO Infobase. Official report from national government office/ministry. Mr. Aurel Camara. President, National Institute for Statistics
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 1997

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:15+
Obseg vzorcev:9014
Literatura:WHO infobase. Official report from national government office/ministry. Mr. Aurel Camara. President, National Institute for Statistics
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Otroci, 2022-2024

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI): A brief review of results from round 6 of COSI (2022-2024). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Otroci, 2022-2023

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:5-19
Obseg vzorcev:2173
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EVALUAREA STĂRII DE SĂNĂTATE COPII - EHES raport (CHILD HEALTH ASSESSMENT - EHES report). - Ministerul Sănătății, Promotorul Proiectului - Institutul Național de Sănătate Publică. https://www.insmc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/EHES-01-9535-V9.0_Final.pdf [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Sample size given is for ages 1-19, this data only includes ages 5-19
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Otroci, 2018-2020

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:8
Obseg vzorcev:4055
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Otroci, 2015-2017

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:8
Obseg vzorcev:3510
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) Report on the fourth round of data collection, 2015–2017 (2021). Available at: https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease-prevention/nutrition/activities/who-european-childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-cosi/cosi-publications/who-european-childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-cosi-report-on-the-fourth-round-of-data-collection,-20152017-2021. Accessed 19.05.21.
Cutoffs:WHO

Otroci, 2012-2013

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:8
Obseg vzorcev:4274
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):NOTE - this data is from COSI round III (2012/2013) IOTF cut-offs used.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Otroci, 2008-2012

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:6-10
Obseg vzorcev:3444
Zajeto območje:Na regionalni ravni
Literatura:Mocanu V. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in urban elementary school children in northeastern Romania: its relationship with socioeconomic status and associated dietary and lifestyle factors.Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:537451. doi: 10.1155/2013/537451. Epub 2013 Jul 14.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):IOTF International Cut off points Northern East Romania
Cutoffs:IOTF

Otroci, 2006-2015

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:6-18
Obseg vzorcev:23,893
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Chirita-Emandi et al. (2016). Overweight and Underweight Prevalence Trends in Children from Romania – Pooled Analysis of Cross-Sectional Studies between 2006 and 2015. Obesity Facts. 9. pp. 206-220.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):(12,157 females/11,736 males) IOTF cut-offs used however WHO cut-off data also available. Survey start date 2006-2015
Cutoffs:IOTF

0-5 years, 2002

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:15456
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2002 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2001

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:22550
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2001 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2000

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:22147
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2000 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 1999

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:21027
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 [1999 Extract]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 1991

Starost:0-5
Obseg vzorcev:10957
Literatura:NNS: Romania National Nutrition Survey 1991
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na starost in izobrazbo

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2017 - EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2017 - EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na izobrazbo

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:16+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022 Data. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_hch10/default/table?lang=en (last accessed 19.03.25)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):EUROSTAT 2022 data derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) survey which includes adults aged 16+ years. This differs from most EUROSTAT data which is derived from the Health Interview Surveys, which includes adults aged 15+ years (though sometimes only data from adults aged 18+ reported)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:16+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022 Data. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_hch10/default/table?lang=en (last accessed 19.03.25)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):EUROSTAT 2022 data derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) survey which includes adults aged 16+ years. This differs from most EUROSTAT data which is derived from the Health Interview Surveys, which includes adults aged 15+ years (though sometimes only data from adults aged 18+ reported)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:16+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022 Data. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_hch10/default/table?lang=en (last accessed 19.03.25)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):EUROSTAT 2022 data derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) survey which includes adults aged 16+ years. This differs from most EUROSTAT data which is derived from the Health Interview Surveys, which includes adults aged 15+ years (though sometimes only data from adults aged 18+ reported)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2008

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Definitions are: levels 0-2 = pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education levels 3-4 = upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education levels 5-6 = first and second stage of tertiary education
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2008

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Definitions are: levels 0-2 = pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education levels 3-4 = upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education levels 5-6 = first and second stage of tertiary education
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Otroci, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7-9
Obseg vzorcev:10,393
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) - Romania Report. 2020. INSP. https://insp.gov.ro/download/cosi-2019-raport-final-pdf/ [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Part of COSI Round 5 (2018-20)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Level of family education
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na starost

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022. https://doi.org/10.2908/ILC_HCH10 [Accessed 15.07.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2017 - Education EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2012-2014

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Obseg vzorcev:2681
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Popa S, Mota M, Popa A et al. Prevalence of overweight/obesity, abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome and atypical cardiometabolic phenotypes in the adult Romanian population: PREDATORR study. J Endocrinol Invest DOI 10.1007/s40618-016-0470-4
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Translated graphics also available for obesity prevalence by age from 2006-09 (on request).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2006-2009

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EUROSTAT data: ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Overweight_and_obesity_-_BMI_statistics (last accessed 20.5.15)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Otroci, 2022-2023

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Obseg vzorcev:2173
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EVALUAREA STĂRII DE SĂNĂTATE COPII - EHES raport (CHILD HEALTH ASSESSMENT - EHES report). - Ministerul Sănătății, Promotorul Proiectului - Institutul Național de Sănătate Publică. https://www.insmc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/EHES-01-9535-V9.0_Final.pdf [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Sample size given is for ages 1-19, this data only includes ages 5-19
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Otroci, 2018-2020

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Obseg vzorcev:8166
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Report on the fifth round of data collection, 2018–2020: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2022. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Otroci, 2017-2018

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Obseg vzorcev:4520
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 20.05.21.
Cutoffs:WHO

Otroci, 2008-2012

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Obseg vzorcev:3444
Zajeto območje:Regional: North-eastern Romania
Literatura:Mocanu V. Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Urban Elementary School Children in Northeastern Romania: Its Relationship with Socioeconomic Status and Associated Dietary and Lifestyle Factors. BioMed Research International. Volume 2013, Article ID 537451, 7 pages, 2013. doi:10.1155/2013/537451
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Regional
Cutoffs:IOTF

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na regijo

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25-64
Obseg vzorcev:5380
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:"Ancheta europeană de evaluare a stării de sănătate prin examinare" - RAPORT FINAL ROMÂNIA (European Health Examination Survey - Final Romania Report). Ministerul Sănătății, Promotorul Proiectului - Institutul Național de Sănătate Publică https://insp.gov.ro/2024/08/05/ancheta-starii-de-sanatate-a-populatiei-adulte-din-romania/ [Accessed 15.07.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Otroci, 2022-2023

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:5-19
Obseg vzorcev:2173
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:EVALUAREA STĂRII DE SĂNĂTATE COPII - EHES raport (CHILD HEALTH ASSESSMENT - EHES report). - Ministerul Sănătății, Promotorul Proiectului - Institutul Național de Sănătate Publică. https://www.insmc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/EHES-01-9535-V9.0_Final.pdf [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Sample size given is for ages 1-19, this data only includes ages 5-19
Cutoffs:WHO 2007

Dečki, 2010-2011

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7-18
Obseg vzorcev:3626
Zajeto območje:Regional - Western Romania
Literatura:Emandi AC, Puiu M, Gafencu M, and Pienar C. Overweight and Obesity in School Age Children in Western Romania. 2013. Rev. Med. Chir.Soc.Med.Nat, Iasi-2013 - vol.117, no.1
Cutoffs:IOTF

Deklice, 2010-2011

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:7-18
Obseg vzorcev:3626
Zajeto območje:Regional - Western Romania
Literatura:Emandi AC, Puiu M, Gafencu M, and Pienar C. Overweight and Obesity in School Age Children in Western Romania. 2013. Rev. Med. Chir.Soc.Med.Nat, Iasi-2013 - vol.117, no.1
Cutoffs:IOTF

0-5 years, 2002

Obseg vzorcev:15456
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2002 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2001

Obseg vzorcev:22550
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2001 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 2000

Obseg vzorcev:22147
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2000 Extract)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

0-5 years, 1999

Obseg vzorcev:21027
Literatura:Surveillance: National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 [1999 Extract]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):=>+2SD

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na starost in regijo

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. https://doi.org/10.2908/HLTH_EHIS_BM1U [Last Accessed 21.08.25]
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na starost in socialno-ekonomsko skupino

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21).
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Odrasli, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Prekomerna telesna teža/debelost glede na socialno-ekonomsko skupino

Odrasli, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022. https://doi.org/10.2908/ILC_HCH10 [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022. https://doi.org/10.2908/ILC_HCH10 [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2019

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2022. https://doi.org/10.2908/ILC_HCH10 [Accessed 15.07.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Dečki, 2017-2018

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:11-15
Obseg vzorcev:4520
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 25.05.21.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence."
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS)
Cutoffs:WHO

Deklice, 2017-2018

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:11-15
Obseg vzorcev:4520
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 25.05.21.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence."
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS)
Cutoffs:WHO

Otroci, 2008-2012

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:6-10
Obseg vzorcev:1015
Zajeto območje:Regional: North-eastern Romania
Literatura:Mocanu V. Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Urban Elementary School Children in Northeastern Romania: Its Relationship with Socioeconomic Status and Associated Dietary and Lifestyle Factors. BioMed Research International. Volume 2013, Article ID 537451, 7 pages, 2013. doi:10.1155/2013/537451
Cutoffs:IOTF

Otroci, 2008-2012

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:6-10
Obseg vzorcev:1015
Zajeto območje:Northeastern Romania (Urban)
Literatura:Veronica Mocanu, “Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Urban Elementary School Children in Northeastern Romania: Its Relationship with Socioeconomic Status and Associated Dietary and Lifestyle Factors,” BioMed Research International, vol. 2013, Article ID 537451, 7 pages, 2013. doi:10.1155/2013/537451
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):IOTF BMI cut-offs used
Cutoffs:IOTF

Overweight/obesity by age and limited activity

Odrasli, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Moški, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Double burden of underweight & overweight

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:20+
Literatura:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised estimates
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

Otroci, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:5-19
Literatura:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age standardised estimates
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

0-5 years, 2002

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:0-5
Literatura:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2002 Extract)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2001

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:0-5
Literatura:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2001 Extract)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 2000

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:0-5
Literatura:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 (2000 Extract)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

0-5 years, 1999

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:0-5
Literatura:United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2025). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Overlapping Stunting, Wasting and Overweight (Survey Estimates), 2025, New York. For more information, visit: https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/ [Accessed 06.08.25]
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):National nutritional surveillance programme, 1993-2002. Bukarest, Romania, 2003 [1999 Extract]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Combined percentage of children under 5 years of age who are either wasted, stunted, or overweight (falling below -2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height, falling below -2 standard deviations from the median height for age, or falling at or above +2 standard deviations from the median weight-for-height of the reference population)
Cutoffs:WHZ <-2, HAZ <-2 and WHZ >+2

Nezadostna telesna aktivnost

Odrasli, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Moški, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Ženske, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:18+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Odrasli, 2016

Literatura:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Moški, 2016

Literatura:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Ženske, 2016

Literatura:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Dečki, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily

Deklice, 2022

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Young people were asked to report the number of days over the past week during which they were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes. The question was introduced by text defining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as any activity that increases the heart rate and makes the person get out of breath some of the time, with examples provided. Findings presented on the Observatory show the proportions who report less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily. NB. National except Belgium (Flemish speaking region only)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% reporting less than 60 minutes of MVPA daily

Otroci, 2016

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Dečki, 2016

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Deklice, 2016

Vrsta ankete:Samoprijavljeni
Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Otroci, 2010

Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Dečki, 2010

Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Deklice, 2010

Starost:11-17
Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Uživanje sladkorja

Odrasli, 2016

Literatura:Source: Euromonitor International
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Sugar consumption (Number of 500g sugar portions/person/month)

Ocenjeni vnos sladkanih pijač na prebivalca

Odrasli, 2016

Literatura:Source: Euromonitor International

Razširjenost najmanj dnevnega uživanja gaziranih brezalkoholnih pijač

Dečki, 2021-2022

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Deklice, 2021-2022

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Dečki, 2017-2018

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Deklice, 2017-2018

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Otroci, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Literatura:World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):15-year-old adolescents
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)

Razširjenost uživanja slaščic

Odrasli, 2016

Literatura:Source: Euromonitor International
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Prevalence of confectionery consumption (Number of 50g confectionery portions/person/month)

Razširjenost uživanja sladkih/slanih prigrizkov

Odrasli, 2016

Literatura:Source: Euromonitor International
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Prevalence of sweet/savoury snack consumption (Number of 35g sweet/savoury snack portions/person/month)

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Odrasli, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25+
Literatura:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Razširjenost uživanja sadja (manj kot 1x na dan)

Otroci, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:12-17
Literatura:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

Razširjenost uživanja zelenjave (manj kot 1x na dan)

Otroci, 2014

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:12-17
Literatura:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

Ocenjeni vnos predelanega mesa na prebivalca

Odrasli, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25+
Literatura:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Odrasli, 2017

Vrsta ankete:Izmerjeni
Starost:25+
Literatura:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

Duševno zdravje − depresivne motnje

Odrasli, 2021

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Moški, 2021

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Ženske, 2021

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Odrasli, 2015

Literatura:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of population with depression disorders

Otroci, 2021

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Dečki, 2021

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Deklice, 2021

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Duševno zdravje − anksiozne motnje

Odrasli, 2021

Starost:20+
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Moški, 2021

Starost:20+
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Ženske, 2021

Starost:20+
Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Odrasli, 2015

Literatura:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% of population with anxiety disorders

Otroci, 2021

Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Dečki, 2021

Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Deklice, 2021

Literatura:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

% otrok, ki so bili izključno dojeni 0–5 mesecev

0-5 years, 1996-2004

Literatura:Romania Reproductive Health Survey 2004.
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini):Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023.

Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet

Odrasli, 2022

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db.

Rak požiralnika

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000

Moški, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak dojk

Ženske, 2022

Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Kolorektalni rak

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Moški, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak trebušne slinavke

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Moški, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak žolčnika

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000

Moški, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak ledvic

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Moški, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak maternice

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2020

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2295
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Zvišan krvni tlak

Odrasli, 2015

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Moški, 2015

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Ženske, 2015

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Zvišana raven holesterola

Odrasli, 2008

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Moški, 2008

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Ženske, 2008

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Zvišana raven krvnega sladkorja (na tešče)

Moški, 2014

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Ženske, 2014

Literatura:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Razširjenost sladkorne bolezni

Odrasli, 2024

Literatura:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

Odrasli, 2021

Starost:20-79
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Odrasli, 2019

Starost:20-79
Literatura:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Odrasli, 2017

Literatura:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Ovarian Cancer

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Leukemia

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Multiple Myeloma

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Indicence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m².

Thyroid Cancer

Moški, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Ženske, 2022

Starost:20+
Zajeto območje:Na državni ravni
Literatura:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini):Incidence per 100,000

Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Voluntary Nutri-Score Labelling

The Nutri-Score labelling system is a 5-point colour coded nutritional rating system. In 2025, Romania endorsed the use of Nutri-Score labelling on a voluntary basis.

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2025 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Linked document:Download linked document

"Choose smartly, eat healthily" campaign

In 2024, the National Institute of Public Health dedicated November to a national campaign on promoting healthy eating habits. The goal was to inform schoolchildren and their parents on the benefits of a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent obesity and the development of noncommunicable diseases.

Categories:Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2024
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:National Institute of Public Health
Find out more:insp.gov.ro
Linked document:Download linked document

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Intervention Guide for Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Kindergartens and Schools

This guide outlines current evidence on children's nutrition and physical activity in Romania, and provides suggestions and ideas for interventions to promote physical activity and healthy eating in schools. This is intended to improve health and prevent obesity and non-communicable diseases. (Document in Romanian)

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:National Institute for Public Health (INSP)
Find out more:insp.gov.ro
Linked document:Download linked document

National Youth Strategy 2024-2027

The national youth strategy includes an objective on promoting health and health education. Under this objective, specific plans include campaigns promoting habits for a healthy and responsible lifestyle, campaigns on the benefits of practicing physical education and sports, and nutrition courses to prevent and combat overweight and obesity among young people.

Categories (partial):Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2024-2027
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:Government
Find out more:national-policies.eacea.ec.europa.eu
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Europa.eu. (2025). 7.4 Healthy lifestyles and healthy nutrition [Accessed 25.07.25]. ‌

National Health Strategy 2023-2030

The national health strategy outlines key areas of intervention for the 2023-2030 period. This includes a goal to increase healthy life expectancy and reduce morbidity from non-communicable diseases through health promotion efforts across Romanian society, with a focus on vulnerable and disadvantaged populations. There are specific targets to provide at least 75% of the eligible child and adolescent population, and 50% of the eligible adult population, with health education interventions.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):2023-2030
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Linked document:Download linked document

Prevention Guide for the Family Physician - Diet and Physical Activity (2023)

This updated prevention guide for family physicians provides a framework of systematic preventive interventions focused on diet and physical activity, with a goal to reduce obesity and morbidity and mortality from noncommunicable diseases.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Categories (partial):Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2023 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:National Institute of Public Health
Find out more:insp.gov.ro
Linked document:Download linked document

Tax on food and drink high in sugar

The value added tax for foods with added sugar in which sugar accounts for at least 10 % of the product's weight increased from 9 % to 19 %. Non-alcoholic beverages with added sugar above 5g per 100 ml will be subject to non-harmonised excise duty.

Categories:Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):2023 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:Government
Linked document:Download linked document

Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards trans fat, other than trans fat naturally occurring in fat of animal origin

Measures to limit or virtually eliminate industrially-produced trans fatty acids in food intended for the final consumer and/or for supply to retail. Adopted by The European Commission from April 2019. (Available in multiple languages)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:The European Commission
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/36162 (last accessed 12.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

More and Less Programme

The More and Less Programme is a parent support program for the management of overweight and obesity in children. The programme "consists of 10-weekly group sessions which focus on evidence-based parenting practices". Part of the wider STOP project.

Categories:Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
References:https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-019-7161-y

School Fruit, Vegetables and Milk Scheme

"Applicable since 1 August 2017, the EU school fruit, vegetables and milk scheme combines two previous schemes (the school fruit and vegetables scheme and the school milk scheme) under a single legal framework for more efficiency and an enhanced focus on health and educational. The scheme supports the distribution of products, educational measures and information measures. The scheme supports the distribution of fruit, vegetables, milk and certain milk products to schoolchildren, from nursery to secondary school. EU countries approve a list of products (in collaboration with their health and nutrition authorities) which will help achieve the schemes objective of helping children to follow a healthy diet. Priority is for fresh fruit and vegetables and for plain milk. In order to support a varied diet and/or specific nutritional needs, EU countries may also make processed fruit and vegetables such as juices and soups and certain milk products such as yoghurt and cheese, available. Additionally, under stricter conditions, milk-based drinks may be included." - EU Commission

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Organisation:European Commission
Find out more:ec.europa.eu
References:https://ec.europa.eu/info/food-farming-fisheries/key-policies/common-agricultural-policy/market-measures/school-fruit-vegetables-and-milk-scheme/school-scheme-explained_en

GNPR 2016-2017: Infant and young child nutrition - Breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling

This programme was reported by countries for the 2nd WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 module on actions related to infant and young child nutrition. Information provided by WHO GINA Programme.

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Year(s):2016 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Physical activity strategy for the WHO European Region 2016-2025

The strategy focuses on physical activity as a leading factor in health and well-being in the European Region, with particular attention to the burden of non-communicable diseases associated with insufficient activity levels and sedentary behaviour. It aims to cover all forms of physical activity throughout the life-course.

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2016-2025
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:WHO Regional Office for Europe
Find out more:www.who.int
Linked document:Download linked document

Preventive interventions in Primary Healthcare, Addressed to Lifestyle - Food & Physical Activity

Physical activity guidelines for Romania. Part of Project RO19.04 "Multi-level interventions for prevention non-communicable diseases (NTDs) associated with lifestyle in Romania"

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2016
References:https://extranet.who.int/ncdccs/Data/ROU_B13_Ghid-physical%20activity.pdf

Ethical Code for Food Product Advertising Targeting Children

A set of voluntary rules and regulations for all parties involved in food promotions targeting children.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2015 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:Romanian Advertising Council (RAC)
Find out more:www.rac.ro
Linked document:Download linked document

European Union (EU) Action Plan on Childhood Obesity 2014-2020

EU Action plan. To contribute to halting the rise in overweight and obesity in children and young people (0-18 years) by 2020

Categories:Transnational Obesity Strategies/Policy/Recommendations or Action Plan
Year(s):2014-2020
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:ec.europa.eu
Linked document:Download linked document
References:EU Action Plan on Childhood Table of contents [Internet]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/nutrition_physical_activity/docs/childhoodobesity_actionplan_2014_2020_en.pdf &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;zwnj;

National Health Strategy 2014-2020

National health programme for Romania. It includes objectives to improve maternal and child health and nutrition, and increase health promotion efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality from NCDs.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Year(s):2014-2020
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:old.ms.ro

The Code of Audiovisual Content Regulations

The Code of Audiovisual Content Regulations was introduced to Romania in 2013 and includes regulations surrounding the advertisement of food and drink products on broadcast media. It specifies that advertisements for food or soft drink that do not meet the nutritional criteria outlined in the EU pledge cannot target children under 13, cannot feature celebrities or well-known characters, cannot appear on shows audience ratings of 50% or more among the “under 13” age group.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2013 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:Romanian Advertising Council
Find out more:www.rac.ro

Diagnostic Protocol for Childhood Obesity

Diagnostic and treatment protocol in childhood obesity 2011

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:Ministry of Health Institute for the Protection of Mother and Child
Linked document:Download linked document

EU Regulation 1169/2011

Passed in 2011, EU Regulation 1169/2011 on the Provision of Food Information to Consumers requires a list of the nutrient content of most pre-packaged food to be provided on the back of the pack from October 2011.

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:European Parliament and the Council of the European Union
Find out more:eur-lex.europa.eu
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/22917 (last accessed 28.06.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Evaluation of the EU school milk and fruit scheme

European Court of Auditors (2011) Are the school milk and school fruit schemes effective? Special Report No 10. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.

Categories:Health Effectiveness Reviews (obesity related)
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Organisation:EUROPEAN COURT OF AUDITORS
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of World Cancer Research Fund International from their NOURISHING framework www.wcrf.org/NOURISHING

SETS

"“I’m living a healthy life, too!” – SETS is a national programme which has been implemented in primary schools in five major cities and 14 rural communities. The programme targets schoolchildren and their families, teachers and school principals. SETS also focuses on the general public. The programme provides educational materials about a healthy lifestyle and the importance of sports, hydration, sleep and well-balanced meals."

Categories:Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Find out more:www.sets.ro
References:https://youthhealthcommunity.com/meet-our-community/public-health-institute-of-iceland

Legislation on prohibited food in schools (Law no. 123/2008)

Legislation that sets maximum amounts for sugar, fat and salt in food sold in schools and pre-schools (Ministerial Order 1563/2008). The maximum levels amount to 15g sugar, 20g fat and 1.5g salt or 0.6g sodium per 100g of a food product. Soft drinks are prohibited from being sold and distributed and drinking water must be accessible.

Categories:Evidence of School Food Regulations
Year(s):2008 (ongoing)
Target age group:Otroci
Find out more:anpc.ro

EU health and nutrient claims regulation

Regulation nº 1924/2006 establishes EU-wide rules on the use of specified health and nutrient claims. The European Commission approves claims provided they are based on scientific evidence and accessible consumers. The European Food Safety Authority is responsible for evaluating the scientific evidence supporting health claims. Nutrition claims may only be used on food defined as "healthy" by a nutrient profile.

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2006 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Organisation:European Commission
Linked document:Download linked document
References:https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32006R1924

Guidelines for a healthy diet

The Ministry of Health led the development of the guidelines. Universities and nutrition institutes were involved in the process. The guidelines are endorsed by the Ministry of Health. Romania uses a food pyramid divided into seven food groups. At the base, there are images of physical activity.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2006 (ongoing)
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
References:http://www.fao.org/nutrition/education/food-dietary-guidelines/regions/countries/romania/en/

Law 182/2020

In August 2020, a law was passed in Romania which stipulated that trans fats would be limited to 2g per 100g of fat (Law 182/2020). This law applies to both domestic and imported products.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Target age group:Odrasli in otroci
Find out more:agriexchange.apeda.gov.in

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Present
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Present
Color coding?Present-(voluntary)
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Present
Tax on unhealthy foods?Present
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Present
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Present
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Present
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Present
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Present
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Present-(voluntary)
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Present
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Absent
National obesity strategy?Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?Present
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Absent
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Absent

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated July 25, 2025

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Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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