Ομοσπονδιακά Κράτη της Μικρονησίας
Lower-middle income
- Επισκόπηση
- Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
- Κατανομή πληθυσμού
- Παράγοντες
- Συννοσηρότητες
- Πολιτικές
- Contextual factors
Report cards
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Κατανομή πληθυσμού
Παράγοντες
Συννοσηρότητες
Πολιτικές
Contextual factors
Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
Ενήλικες, 2014
| Ηλικία: | 18-69 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 2048 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
| Παραπομπές: | Federal States of Micronesia (FSM) STEPS Survey 2014. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/micronesia-(federated-states-of)/chuuk_factsheet_2016_2ndsteps_final.pdf?sfvrsn=9cbef31e_1&download=true. Accessed: 11.10.21. |
| Σημειώσεις: | State of Chuuk |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². | |
Ενήλικες, 2006
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 15-64 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 2835 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
| Παραπομπές: | Federal States of Micronesia (FSM) STEPS Survey 2006 |
| Σημειώσεις: | State of Chuuk. |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². | |
Παιδιά, 2016-2018
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 15-19 |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 4186 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | FSM Youth NCD Risk Factors. 2017 report. https://www.pihoa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/FSM-National-High-School-Survey-report-2017_FINAL.pdf (Accessed 17.01.23) |
| Σημειώσεις: | Measured data was used in all three of four states (self-report in Yap). The state Chuuk is underrepresented in the overall FSM estimates. |
Υπερβολικό βάρος/παχυσαρκία ανά ηλικία
Ενήλικες, 2006
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1778 (624 Men, 1154 Women) |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | 2006 STEPS Country report Micronesia (Federated States of) Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/micronesia-(federated-states-of)/steps/2006-steps-report-micronesia.pdf?sfvrsn=5932a4b7_3&download=true (accessed 27.10.22) |
| Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². | |
Double burden of underweight & overweight
Ενήλικες, 2022
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Παραπομπές: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημειώσεις: | Age Standardised estimates |
| Ορισμοί: | Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity) |
Παιδιά, 2022
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 5-19 |
| Παραπομπές: | NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2. |
| Σημειώσεις: | Age standardised estimates |
| Ορισμοί: | Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity) |
| Cutoffs: | BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD |
Ανεπαρκής σωματική άσκηση
Ενήλικες, 2016
| Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Ανδρες, 2016
| Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Γυναίκες, 2016
| Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Ενήλικες, 2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 25+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμοί: | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Εκτιμώμενη κατά κεφαλήν πρόσληψη επεξεργασμένου κρέατος
Ενήλικες, 2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 25+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμοί: | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Ενήλικες, 2017
| Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
| Ηλικία: | 25+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
| Ορισμοί: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Ψυχική υγεία - καταθλιπτικές διαταραχές
Ενήλικες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Ανδρες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Γυναίκες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years) |
Ενήλικες, 2015
| Παραπομπές: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμοί: | % of population with depression disorders |
Παιδιά, 2021
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Αγόρια, 2021
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Κορίτσια, 2021
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age) |
Ψυχική υγεία - αγχώδεις διαταραχές
Ενήλικες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Ανδρες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Γυναίκες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20+ |
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25). |
| Ορισμοί: | Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population |
Ενήλικες, 2015
| Παραπομπές: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
| Ορισμοί: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
Παιδιά, 2021
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Αγόρια, 2021
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Κορίτσια, 2021
| Παραπομπές: | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25) |
Αυξημένη αρτηριακή πίεση
Ενήλικες, 2015
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Ανδρες, 2015
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Γυναίκες, 2015
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
| Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Αυξημένη χοληστερόλη
Ενήλικες, 2008
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Ανδρες, 2008
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Γυναίκες, 2008
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
| Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Αυξημένη γλυκόζη αίματος νηστείας
Ανδρες, 2014
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Γυναίκες, 2014
| Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
| Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Επιπολασμός του διαβήτη
Ενήλικες, 2021
| Ηλικία: | 20-79 |
| Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
| Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμοί: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Ενήλικες, 2019
| Ηλικία: | 20-79 |
| Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμοί: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ενήλικες, 2017
| Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
| Ορισμοί: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
| Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Absent |
| Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
| Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Absent |
| Color coding? | Absent |
| Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
| Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
| Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
| Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
| Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
| Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
| Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
| Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
| Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
| Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
| Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
| Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
| Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
| National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
| National obesity strategy? | Absent |
| National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Absent |
| Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
| Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Absent |
| National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Absent |
| Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
| Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
| Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
| Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Absent |
Key
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions