• Prezentare generală
  • Prevalența obezității
  • Clasificarea populației
  • Conducători auto
  • Comorbidități
  • Impactul economic
  • Politici (disponibile numai în limba engleză)
  • Contextual factors
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Riscul na?ional de obezitate *7,5/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Risc de obezitate infantil? *6,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
* Pe baza datelor estimate. Pentru mai multe informa?ii, consulta?i Publica?ii

Prevalența obezității

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Clasificarea populației

După studii

După vârstă

După regiune

După grupa socio-economică

Conducători auto

Activitate insuficientă

Consum de băuturi răcoritoare

Consum de fructe

Consum de legume

Consum de carne procesată

Consum de cereale

Depresie

Anxietate

Rădăcinile obezității »

Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.

Alăptare

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Comorbidități

Cancer esofagian

Cancer mamar

Cancer colorectal

Cancer pancreatic

Cancerul vezicii biliare

Cancer renal

Cancer uterin

Tensiune arterială ridicată

Colesterol mare

Glicemie mare în condiții de repaus alimentar

Prevalența diabetului

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Impactul economic

Impactul economic

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Politici (disponibile numai în limba engleză)

Strategia națională privind obezitatea

Strategia nutrițională sau de sănătate

Marketing

Activități fizice

Impozite/subvenții pentru alimente sau băuturi

Evaluări privind eficiența pentru sănătate

Instrucțiuni de gestionare sau tratament

Obesity Target

Multisectoral national mechanism for obesity

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Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Prevalen?a obezit??ii

Adul?i, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-59
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR348/FR348.pdf
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. 14226 Women (Aged 15-59)5827 Men (Aged 15-59) NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 30.09.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Adul?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:13
Bibliografie:Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2015-2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:8
Dimensiunea e?antionului:3381
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:COSI 2015-7. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/341189/WHO-EURO-2021-2495-42251-58349-eng.pdf (Accessed 20.7.21)
Cutoffs:WHO
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Copii, 2013

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:7-9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:5810
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Hyska J, Mersini E, Mone I, Burazeri G.Prevalence and demographic correlates of overweight and obesity among children in a transitional southeastern European population.J Community Health. 2014 Oct;39(5):828-34. doi: 10.1007/s10900-014-9888-9.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)'
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):IOTF Cut Off - WHO also available in original source
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 2012-2013

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:8
Dimensiunea e?antionului:3312
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):NOTE - this data is from COSI round III (2012-2013)
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 2001

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:2-16
Dimensiunea e?antionului:1120
Zona acoperit?:Sub National
Bibliografie:Shapo L, Pomerleau J, McKee M, Coker R, & Ylli A. Body weight patterns in a country in transition: a population-based survey in Tirana City, Albania. Public Health Nutrition 2003; 6(5): 471–477
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Sub National It was noted that the final sample tended to be slightly older than the reference population
Cutoffs:Other
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Infants, 2017-2018

Vârst?:0-5
Dimensiunea e?antionului:2299
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2008-2009

Vârst?:0-5
Dimensiunea e?antionului:1335
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania demographic and health survey 2008-09. Demographic and Health Surveys. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health and ICF Macro, 2010
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2005

Vârst?:0-5
Dimensiunea e?antionului:1075
Bibliografie:MICS: Albania multiple indicator cluster survey 2005, final report. Tirana, Albania: Albanian National Institute of Statistics, 2008
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de educa?ie

B?rba?i, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR348/FR348.pdf
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR348/FR348.pdf
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2017-2018

Dimensiunea e?antionului:2299
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2008-2009

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1335
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania demographic and health survey 2008-09. Demographic and Health Surveys. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health and ICF Macro, 2010
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2005

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1075
Bibliografie:MICS: Albania multiple indicator cluster survey 2005, final report. Tirana, Albania: Albanian National Institute of Statistics, 2008
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de vârst?

Adul?i, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Adul?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302 (7330 women, 2972 Men)
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:See Report
Bibliografie:Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de regiune

B?rba?i, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10,302 (7330 women, 2972 men)
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10,302 (7330 women, 2972 men)
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2013

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:7-9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:5810
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Hyska J, Mersini E, Mone I, Burazeri G.Prevalence and demographic correlates of overweight and obesity among children in a transitional southeastern European population.J Community Health. 2014 Oct;39(5):828-34. doi: 10.1007/s10900-014-9888-9.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):IOTF Cut off WHO International cut off available
Cutoffs:IOTF
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2017-2018

Dimensiunea e?antionului:2299
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2008-2009

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1335
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania demographic and health survey 2008-09. Demographic and Health Surveys. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health and ICF Macro, 2010
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Infants, 2005

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1075
Bibliografie:MICS: Albania multiple indicator cluster survey 2005, final report. Tirana, Albania: Albanian National Institute of Statistics, 2008
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de grupul socio-economic

B?rba?i, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR348/FR348.pdf
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2017-2018

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:20053
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. 2018. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR348/FR348.pdf
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302 (7330 women, 2972 men)
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-49
Dimensiunea e?antionului:10302 (7330 women, 2972 men)
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
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B?ie?i, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-15
Bibliografie:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
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Fete, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-15
Bibliografie:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
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B?ie?i, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-19
Dimensiunea e?antionului:1725
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):1158 girls and 567 boys
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity
Cutoffs:WHO 2007
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Fete, 2008-2009

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:15-19
Dimensiunea e?antionului:1725
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro. 2010. Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health/Albania and ICF Macro.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):1158 girls and 567 boys
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity
Cutoffs:WHO 2007
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Infants, 2017-2018

Dimensiunea e?antionului:2299
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
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Infants, 2008-2009

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1335
Bibliografie:DHS: Albania demographic and health survey 2008-09. Demographic and Health Surveys. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health and ICF Macro, 2010
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
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Infants, 2005

Dimensiunea e?antionului:1075
Bibliografie:MICS: Albania multiple indicator cluster survey 2005, final report. Tirana, Albania: Albanian National Institute of Statistics, 2008
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):=>+2SD
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Activitate fizic? insuficient?

Copii, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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B?ie?i, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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Fete, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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Frecven?? cel pu?in zilnic? a consumului de b?uturi r?coritoare

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Bibliografie:World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):15-year-old adolescents
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)
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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)
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Frecven?? mai mic? decât zilnic? a consumului de fructe

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Bibliografie:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)
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Frecven?? mai mic? decât zilnic? a consumului de legume

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:12-17
Bibliografie:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)
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Consum estimat de carne procesat? pe cap de locuitor

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)
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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)
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S?n?tate mintal? - tulbur?ri depresive

Adul?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of population with depression disorders
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S?n?tate mintal? - tulbur?ri de anxietate

Adul?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of population with anxiety disorders
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% sugari hr?ni?i exclusiv la sân 0-5 luni

Copii, 1996-2019

Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Albania Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Tirana, Albania: Institute of Statistics, Institute of Public Health, and ICF
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% exclusively breastfed 0-5 months
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Cancer esofagian

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer mamar

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer colorectal

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer pancreatic

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancerul vezicii biliare

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer renal

Bărbați, 2020

Vârstă:20+
Zona acoperită:Național
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârstă:20+
Zona acoperită:Național
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer uterin

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2025
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Tensiune arterială ridicată

Adulți, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Bărbați, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Femei, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Colesterol mare

Adulți, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
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Bărbați, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
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Femei, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
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Glicemie mare în condiții de repaus alimentar

Bărbați, 2014

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
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Femei, 2014

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
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Prevalența diabetului

Adulți, 2021

Vârstă:20-79
Zona acoperită:Național
Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %
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Adulți, 2019

Vârstă:20-79
Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Adulți, 2017

Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definiții (disponibile numai în limba engleză):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

National Health Strategy 2017-2020

Development of a new, intersectoral health strategy. Aims to ensure the overarching health policy is aligned with National Strategy for development and integration (NSDI) 2020. There are four strategic priority areas: invest in population health through life course, provision of universal health coverage for all, strengthen people centred health systems and improved governance and cross sector cooperation for health.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2017-2020
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Find out more:www.euro.who.int
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Anon (n.d.) Evidence-informed development of the Albanian National Health Strategy (ANHS) from a Health 2020 perspective. [Online]. www.euro.who.int. Available from: https://www.euro.who.int/en/countries/albania/news/news/2015/08/evidence-informed-development-of-the-albanian-national-health-strategy-anhs-from-a-health-2020-perspective [Accessed: 1 July 2020].‌

National Program on Prevention and Control of NCDs in Albania 2016-2020

Obesity-related strategies include: - Develop national guidelines on physical activities - Enable the implementation of the training protocols related to physical activity and diet for school health personnel and use of the nutrition modules with special emphasis on rural and remote areas - Increase awareness of healthy nutrition and physical activity among the population - Review and update the national nutrition guidelines - Build on the existing primary care training programs related to the physical activity and nutrition; ensure continuous training of all relevant staff (Available only in English language)

Categories:Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Year(s):2017-2020
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/25898 (last accessed 21.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

NCD Country Profiles 2018 (Obesity Targets)

The profiles also provide data on the key metabolic risk factors, namely raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose and obesity and National Targets on Obesity (as of 2017)

Categories:Evidence of Obesity Target
Year(s):2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:World Health Organisation
References:Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Ligji 61/2012 Për Akcizat në Republikën e Shqipërisë

Mandatory volume or weight based specific excise tax on unhealthy food or drink products adopted by the President of the Republic of Albania from May 2012. (Available only in Albanian language)

Categories:Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):2012 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:President of the Republic of Albania
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/fr/node/82183 (last accessed 11.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Recommendations on healthy nutrition in Albania

This document guides people towards healthy nutrition and aims to protect and promote health. The key objective is to reduce the possibility of diseases generated from food. Albania uses a food pyramid which represents 6 food groups; cereals are at the bottom of the pyramid, fruits/vegatables on the second level; dairy products and animal source foods on the third level; fats and high sugar prodducts at the top.

Categories (partial):Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2008 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Ministry of Health; Institute of Public Health
Find out more:www.fao.org
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United States. http://www.fao.org/nutrition/education/food-dietary-guidelines/regions/countries/albania/en/ (last accessed 11.8.15)

Analysis Of The Situation and National Food and Nutrition Action Plan For Albania 2003-2008

Paper described the progress in the implementation of food and nutrition policy in Albania since 2003. It considered its impacts to date. It identified strategic priorities and critical areas/ priorities for Albania's future policy on improving the national food and nutrition situation. The evaluation of the implementation of the 2003-08 Food and Nutrition Action plan was conducted in 2011-2012. Outcome of assessment was that a lot of barriers were faced in the implementation process. These were a lack of instituional/ infrastructural support; lack of intersectoral coordination and motivation; insufficient knowledge and capacities.

Categories:Health Effectiveness Reviews (obesity related)
Categories (partial):Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2003-2008
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Albanian Ministry of Health
Find out more:www.moh.gov.al
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Ministry of Health. Analysis of the Situation And National Food and Nutrition Action Plan For Albania 2003-2008.

Working Group in Charge of development of recommendations for Healthy Nutrition in Albania

National Multisectoral stakeholder mechanism in place (such as Coalition, Taskforce, Committee) for Obesity or Nutrition (including obesity)

Categories:Evidence of a multi-sectoral national coordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Linked document:Download linked document

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Absent
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Absent
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Present
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Present
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Present
National obesity strategy?Present
National childhood obesity strategy?Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Absent
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Absent
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Absent

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Present

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

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Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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