Simbabwe
Lower-middle income
- Überblick
- Adipositasprävalenz
- Trends im Zeitverlauf
- Contextual factors
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Nationales Adipositasrisiko *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Adipositasrisiko bei Kindern *6/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
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Bevölkerungsaufschlüsselung
Treiber
Komorbiditäten
Wirtschaftliche Auswirkungen
Richtlinien (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar)
Contextual factors
Adipositasprävalenz
Erwachsene, 2015
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 15-49 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 16647 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. Women = 8926, Men = 7721 |
| Wenn nicht anders angegeben, bezieht sich Übergewicht auf einen BMI zwischen 25 kg und 29,9 kg/m², Adipositas auf einen BMI über 30 kg/m². | |
Erwachsene, 2010-2011
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 15-49 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 14669 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Wenn nicht anders angegeben, bezieht sich Übergewicht auf einen BMI zwischen 25 kg und 29,9 kg/m², Adipositas auf einen BMI über 30 kg/m². | |
Frauen, 1994
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 15-49 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 1549 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Office and Macro International |
| Wenn nicht anders angegeben, bezieht sich Übergewicht auf einen BMI zwischen 25 kg und 29,9 kg/m², Adipositas auf einen BMI über 30 kg/m². | |
Kinder, 2015
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 6-12 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 974 |
| Geltungsbereich: | Regional |
| Referenzen: | Kambondo G, Sartorius B. Risk Factors for Obesity and Overfat among Primary School Children in Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Feb 2;15(2):249. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15020249. PMID: 29393863; PMCID: PMC5858318. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Kinder, 2015
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 15-19 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 3411 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | 1667 girls and 1744 boys |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Kinder, 1990-1994
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 5-17 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 2341 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Ferro-Luzzi A. (2001). National Institute of Food and Nutrition Research. Rome, Italy. Unpublished data reanalyzed. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)' |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2024
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Zimbabwe 2024 Rural Livelihoods Assessment Report and Zimbabwe 2024 Urban Nutrition Assessment Report |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/. NB. Weighted analysis using urban/rural distribution in 2019 MICS |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2019
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 5968 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and UNICEF (2019). Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT and UNICEF. https://www.unicef.org/zimbabwe/media/2536/file/Zimbabwe%202019%20MICS%20Survey%20Findings%20Report-31012020_English.pdf (Last accessed 17.05.21) |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Infants |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Weight for Height. Overweight = 2SD-3SD, Obesity = > 3SD |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2015
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 6266 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2014
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 9550 |
| Referenzen: | MICS: Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report. Harare, Zimbabwe |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2012-2013
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 1672120 |
| Geltungsbereich: | National |
| Referenzen: | Zimbabwe Micronutrient Survey 2012 Results, 2012. Harare, Zimbabwe: MOHCC |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 5366 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 2010-11. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: ZIMSTAT and ICF International Inc., 2012 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 6210 |
| Referenzen: | MICS: Zimbabwe multiple indicator monitoring survey (MIMS), 2009. Report August 2010. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT, 2010 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005-2006
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 4986 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 2005-06. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: CSO and Macro International Inc., 2007 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 3049 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Central Statistical Office and Macro International Inc., 2000 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1994
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 2041 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 1994. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Central Statistical Office and Macro International Inc., 1995 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1988-1989
| Alter: | 0-5 |
| Stichprobengröße: | 2459 |
| Referenzen: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey, 1988. Demographic and Health Surveys. Harare, Zimbabwe, 1989 |
| Anmerkungen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definitionen (nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar): | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity in Zimbabwe 1994-2015
Frauen
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Referenzen: | 1994: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2010: Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. 2015: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
| Wenn nicht anders angegeben, bezieht sich Übergewicht auf einen BMI zwischen 25 kg und 29,9 kg/m², Adipositas auf einen BMI über 30 kg/m². | |
| Für die Erhebung dieser Daten wurden möglicherweise unterschiedliche Methoden verwendet, weshalb die Daten aus verschiedenen Erhebungen möglicherweise nicht genau vergleichbar sind. Bitte erkundigen Sie sich bei den ursprünglichen Datenquellen über die verwendeten Methoden | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Zimbabwe 1994-2015
Frauen
| Umfragetyp: | Gemessen |
| Referenzen: | 1994: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2010: Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. 2015: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
| Wenn nicht anders angegeben, bezieht sich Übergewicht auf einen BMI zwischen 25 kg und 29,9 kg/m², Adipositas auf einen BMI über 30 kg/m². | |
| Für die Erhebung dieser Daten wurden möglicherweise unterschiedliche Methoden verwendet, weshalb die Daten aus verschiedenen Erhebungen möglicherweise nicht genau vergleichbar sind. Bitte erkundigen Sie sich bei den ursprünglichen Datenquellen über die verwendeten Methoden | |