Обединени арабски емирства
- Общ преглед
- Разпространение на затлъстяването
- Разбивки на населението
- Причини
- Съпътстващи заболявания
- Икономическо въздействие
- Политики
- Contextual factors
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Национален риск от затлъстяване *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Риск от затлъстяване в детска възраст *8,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Разпространение на затлъстяването
Изтегляне на карта за отчитане
Картата за отчитане събира всички най-нови графики за тази държава. Ако искате да създадете персонализирано отчитане въз основа на избрани графики, просто докоснете бутона „Добавяне към персонализиран PDF“ под графиките, които искате да използвате.Разбивки на населението
Причини
Недостатъчна активност
Консумация на безалкохолни напитки
Консумация на плодове
Консумация на зеленчуци
Консумация на храни от заведения за бързо хранене
Консумация на преработено месо
Консумация на зърнени култури
Депресия
Тревожност
Причини за затлъстяването »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Изтегляне на карта за отчитане
Съпътстващи заболявания
Икономическо въздействие
Политики
Национална стратегия относно затлъстяването
Стратегия относно храненето и здравеопазването
Маркетинг
Данък/Субсидии за храни или напитки
Обществени намеси
Етикетиране
Стратегия за НЗБ
Regulations (voluntary/pledges)
Multidisciplinary Intervention
Насоки за управление или лечение
School Food Regulations
Кърмене
Obesity Target
Изтегляне на карта за отчитане
Contextual factors
Разпространение на затлъстяването
Възрастни, 2019
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 18+ |
Количество на пробите: | 2142 |
Обхваната зона: | Dubai |
Референции: | Mamdouh H, Hussain HY, Ibrahim GM, Alawadi F, Hassanein M, Zarooni AA, Suwaidi HA, Hassan A, Alsheikh-Ali A, Alnakhi WK. Prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight and obesity among adult population in Dubai: a population-based cross-sectional survey in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 24;13(1):e062053. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062053. PMID: 36693685; PMCID: PMC9884894. |
Освен ако не е посочено друго, наднорменото тегло се отнася до ИТМ между 25 kg и 29,9°kg/m², затлъстяването се отнася до ИТМ, по-голям от 30°kg/m². |
Възрастни, 2017-2018
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 18-69 |
Количество на пробите: | 4971 |
Обхваната зона: | Национално |
Референции: | UAE National Health Survey Report 2017-18. United Arab Emirates, Ministry of Health & Prevention. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/united-arab-emirates/uae-national-health-survey-report-2017-2018.pdf?sfvrsn=86b8b1d9_1&download=true (last accessed 14.10.19) |
Забележки: | STEPS Survey Emirati population only Men 38.5% living with overweight, 32.2% living with obesity Women 29.3% living with overweight, 41.8% living with obesity |
Освен ако не е посочено друго, наднорменото тегло се отнася до ИТМ между 25 kg и 29,9°kg/m², затлъстяването се отнася до ИТМ, по-голям от 30°kg/m². |
Възрастни, 2012-2014
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 18-80 |
Количество на пробите: | 2724 |
Обхваната зона: | Емигранти |
Референции: | Sulaiman, Elbadawi, Hussein, Abusnana, Madani, Mairghani, Alawadi, Sulaiman, Zimmet, Huse, Shaw and Peeters. 2017. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in United Arab Emirates Expatriates: the UAE National Diabetes and Lifestyle Study. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 9(88). DOI 10.1186/s13098-017-0287-0. |
Забележки: | Expatriots only, they make up 80% of the population BMI calculated using ethnic specific cut-offs (Among Arabs and Europids - BMI 25 to 30kg/m2 indicated overweight and ≥ 30 kg/m2 indicated obesity. For asians those with BMI of 23 to < 27.5 kg/m2 were considered overweight while a BMI value of ≥ 27.5 kg/m2 indicated obesity) |
Освен ако не е посочено друго, наднорменото тегло се отнася до ИТМ между 25 kg и 29,9°kg/m², затлъстяването се отнася до ИТМ, по-голям от 30°kg/m². |
Възрастни, 2000
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 20-79 |
Количество на пробите: | 1286 |
Обхваната зона: | Национално |
Референции: | UAEHALS2000. Measuring the health of the Nation. United Areb Emirates and lifestyle survey 2000. Published by the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences and the College of Business & Economics. UAE University. |
Забележки: | NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)' |
Освен ако не е посочено друго, наднорменото тегло се отнася до ИТМ между 25 kg и 29,9°kg/m², затлъстяването се отнася до ИТМ, по-голям от 30°kg/m². |
Деца, 2018-2019
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 13-19 |
Количество на пробите: | 932 |
Обхваната зона: | Национално |
Референции: | Baniissa W, Radwan H, Rossiter R, et al. Prevalence and determinants of overweight/ obesity among school-aged adolescents in the United Arab Emirates: a crosssectional study of private and public schools. BMJ Open 2020;10:e038667. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2020-038667 |
Забележки: | Small sample size. Convenience sampling was used to select classes. Students with chronic diseases (eg, type 2 diabetes, cancer and mental health conditions) based on information from students’ school records where excluded. |
Определения: | A BMI at or above the 85th percentile for adolescents was adopted to classify participants as either overweight/obese |
Cutoffs: | CDC |
Деца, 2016
Тип анкета: | Самоотчитане |
Възраст: | 13-17 |
Количество на пробите: | 5849 |
Обхваната зона: | Национално |
Референции: | Global School Health Survey UAE available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/UAE-2016-gshs-fact-sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 14.12.20) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Деца, 2014-2015
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 11-14 |
Количество на пробите: | 27113 |
Обхваната зона: | Регионални |
Референции: | AlBlooshi, A., Shaban, S., AlTunaiji, M., Fares, N., AlShehhi, L., AlShehhi, H., AlMazrouei, A., and Souid, A.-K. (2016) Increasing obesity rates in school children in United Arab Emirates. Obesity Science & Practice, 2: 196–202. doi: 10.1002/osp4.37. |
Забележки: | Region: Ras Al-Khaimah |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Деца, 2011
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 6-19 |
Количество на пробите: | 1440 |
Обхваната зона: | Регионални |
Референции: | A Al Junaibi, A Abdulle, S Sabri, M Hag-Ali and N Nagelkerke. The prevalence and potential determinants of obesity among school children and adolescents in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Obesity, (14 August 2012), doi:10.1038/ijo.2012.131 |
Забележки: | 85/95th Centile |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Деца, 1998-1999
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 5-17 |
Количество на пробите: | 381 |
Обхваната зона: | Национално |
Референции: | Malik M and Bakir A. (2006). Prevalence of overweight and obesity among Children in the United Arab Emirates. Obesity Reviews, 8: 15 - 20. |
Забележки: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
?????????? ?????/???????????? ?? ???????????
?????????, 2019
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18+ |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 2142 |
????????? ????: | Dubai |
??????????: | Mamdouh H, Hussain HY, Ibrahim GM, Alawadi F, Hassanein M, Zarooni AA, Suwaidi HA, Hassan A, Alsheikh-Ali A, Alnakhi WK. Prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight and obesity among adult population in Dubai: a population-based cross-sectional survey in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 24;13(1):e062053. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062053. PMID: 36693685; PMCID: PMC9884894. |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
?????????, 2012-2014
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18+ |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 2724 |
????????? ????: | ????????? (????? ??????????? ????????????? 80% ?? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???) |
??????????: | Sulaiman, Elbadawi, Hussein, Abusnana, Madani, Mairghani, Alawadi, Sulaiman, Zimmet, Huse, Shaw and Peeters. 2017. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in United Arab Emirates Expatriates: the UAE National Diabetes and Lifestyle Study. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 9(88). DOI 10.1186/s13098-017-0287-0. |
?????????: | Expatriates only (though expatriates make up approx 80% of UAE adult population) |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
?????????? ?????/???????????? ?? ???????
?????????, 2019
??? ??????: | ???????? |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 2142 |
????????? ????: | Dubai |
??????????: | Mamdouh H, Hussain HY, Ibrahim GM, Alawadi F, Hassanein M, Zarooni AA, Suwaidi HA, Hassan A, Alsheikh-Ali A, Alnakhi WK. Prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight and obesity among adult population in Dubai: a population-based cross-sectional survey in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 24;13(1):e062053. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062053. PMID: 36693685; PMCID: PMC9884894. |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
?????????, 2017-2018
??? ??????: | ???????? |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 4453 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Qawas A, Mujahed M. WHO-STEPWISE Non-communicable Disease Risk Factor Survey DATA BOOK FOR UAE 2017-2018 Statistics & Research Center (SARC) Available at https://mohap.gov.ae/assets/download/c41b6243/steps_databook_uae_25%20nov%202019_637724938047887539.docx.aspx (last accessed 08.01.24) |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
????, 2014-2015
??? ??????: | ???????? |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 27113 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | AlBlooshi, A., Shaban, S., AlTunaiji, M., Fares, N., AlShehhi, L., AlShehhi, H., AlMazrouei, A., and Souid, A.-K. (2016) Increasing obesity rates in school children in United Arab Emirates. Obesity Science & Practice, 2: 196–202. doi: 10.1002/osp4.37. |
?????????: | International IOTF Cut Off |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
?????????? ?????/???????????? ?? ????????-???????????? ?????
?????????, 2012-2014
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18+ |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 2724 |
????????? ????: | ????????? (????? ??????????? ????????????? 80% ?? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???) |
??????????: | Sulaiman, Elbadawi, Hussein, Abusnana, Madani, Mairghani, Alawadi, Sulaiman, Zimmet, Huse, Shaw and Peeters. 2017. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in United Arab Emirates Expatriates: the UAE National Diabetes and Lifestyle Study. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 9(88). DOI 10.1186/s13098-017-0287-0. |
?????????: | Expatriates only (though expatriates make up approx 80% of UAE adult population) |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
?????????? ?????/???????????? ?? ????????? ?????????????
Ethnic groups are as defined by publication of origin and are not as defined by WOF. In some instances ethnicity is conflated with nationality and/or race.
?????????, 2017-2018
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18-69 |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 4815 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | UAE National Health Survey Report 2017-18. . https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/united-arab-emirates/uae-national-health-survey-report-2017-2018.pdf?sfvrsn=86b8b1d9_1&download=true (last accessed 07.06.2022) |
?????????: | Small sample size of Emiratis. |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
????, 2017-2018
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18-69 |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 4815 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | UAE National Health Survey Report 2017-18. . https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/united-arab-emirates/uae-national-health-survey-report-2017-2018.pdf?sfvrsn=86b8b1d9_1&download=true (last accessed 07.06.2022) |
?????????: | Small sample size of Emiratis. |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
????, 2017-2018
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 18-69 |
?????????? ?? ???????: | 4815 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | UAE National Health Survey Report 2017-18. . https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/united-arab-emirates/uae-national-health-survey-report-2017-2018.pdf?sfvrsn=86b8b1d9_1&download=true (last accessed 07.06.2022) |
?????????: | Small sample size of Emiratis. |
????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ?????, ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 25 kg ? 29,9°kg/m², ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???, ??-????? ?? 30°kg/m². |
???????????? ????????? ?????????
?????????, 2016
??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
????, 2016
??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
????, 2016
??????????: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
????, 2016
??? ??????: | ???????????? |
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
???????, 2016
??? ??????: | ???????????? |
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????????, 2016
??? ??????: | ???????????? |
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????, 2010
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
???????, 2010
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
????????, 2010
???????: | 11-17 |
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
?????????: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
???????????: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ???????
????, 2009-2015
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 12-17 |
??????????: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
?????????, 2017
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 25+ |
??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
???????????: | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Преобладаване на по-малко от дневна консумация на плодове
Деца, 2008-2015
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 12-17 |
Референции: | Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Определения: | Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption) |
Преобладаване на по-малко от дневна консумация на зеленчуци
Деца, 2008-2015
Тип анкета: | Измерено |
Възраст: | 12-17 |
Референции: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
Определения: | Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption) |
?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ? ????????? ?? ????? ???????
????, 2009-2015
???????: | 12-17 |
??????????: | Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system |
??????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????????
?????????, 2017
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 25+ |
??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
???????????: | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
?????????, 2017
??? ??????: | ???????? |
???????: | 25+ |
??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
???????????: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
???????? ?????? – ?????????? ????????????
?????????, 2015
??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
???????????: | % of population with depression disorders |
???????? ?????? – ???????? ????????????
?????????, 2015
??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
???????????: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
??? ?? ????????????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??? ?? ???????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????????? ???
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??? ?? ?????????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??? ?? ??????? ?????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??? ?? ?????????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??? ?? ???????
????, 2020
???????: | 20+ |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2369 |
???????????: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ?????? ????????
?????????, 2015
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
???????????: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
????, 2015
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
???????????: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
????, 2015
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
???????????: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
??????? ??????????
?????????, 2008
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
???????????: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
????, 2008
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
???????????: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
????, 2008
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
???????????: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????
????, 2014
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
???????????: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
????, 2014
??????????: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
???????????: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
????????????? ?? ???????
?????????, 2021
???????: | 20-79 |
????????? ????: | ?????????? |
??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
???????????: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
?????????, 2019
???????: | 20-79 |
??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
???????????: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
?????????, 2017
??????????: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
???????????: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
Front-of-package labelling? | Present-(voluntary) |
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
Color coding? | Present-(voluntary) |
Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Present |
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present |
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Present |
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
National obesity strategy? | Absent |
National childhood obesity strategy? | Present |
Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Absent |
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Present |
Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated February 22, 2024
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions