Etelä-Afrikka
Upper-middle income
- Yleisnäkymä
- Lihavuuden esiintyvyys
- Trendit eri aikoina
- Väestöjaottelut
- Kuljettajat
- Komorbiditeetti
- Taloudelliset vaikutukset
- Käytännöt
- Contextual factors
Ladataan tietoja, odota hetki
Kansallinen lihavuuden riski *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Lapsuusajan lihavuuden riski *6/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Lihavuuden esiintyvyys
Trendit eri aikoina
Lataa raportti
Raportti kokoaa kaikki tämän maan uusimmat grafiikat. Jos haluat tuottaa mukautetun raportin valitun grafiikan perusteella, napauta vain Lisää mukautettuun PDF-tiedostoon -painiketta haluamasi grafiikan alapuolelta.Kuljettajat
Komorbiditeetti
Ruokatorven syöpä
Rintasyöpä
Paksusuolen syöpä
Haimasyöpä
Sappirakon syöpä
Munuaissyöpä
Kohdunkaulan syöpä
Kohonnut verenpaine
Kohonnut kolesteroli
Kohonnut verensokerin paastoarvo
Diabeteksen esiintyvyys
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Lataa raportti
Taloudelliset vaikutukset
Käytännöt
Kansallinen lihavuusstrategia
Ravitsemus- tai terveysstrategia
Markkinointi
Liikunta
Ruokien ja juomien verot/tukiaiset
Yhteisötoimet
Merkinnät
Tarttumattomien sairauksien ehkäisyä koskeva strategia
Regulations (voluntary/pledges)
Johtamis- tai hoito-ohjeet
Non-national strategies
Imetys
Obesity Target
Lataa raportti
Contextual factors
Lihavuuden esiintyvyys
Aikuiset, 2021-2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Otoksen koko: | 30136 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Simelane, T. Mutanga, S.S. Hongoro, C. Parker, W. Mjimba V. Zuma, K. Kajombo, R. Ngidi, M. Masamha, B. Mokhele, T. Managa, R. Ngungu, M. Sinyolo, S. Tshililo, F. Ubisi, N. Skhosana, Ndinda, C. Sithole, M. Muthige, M. Lunga, W. Tshitangano, F. Dukhi, N., F. Sewpaul, R. Mkhongi, A. Marinda, E., 2023. National Food and Nutrition Security Survey: National Report: HSRC: Pretoria. |
Huomiot: | 10099 men and 19982 women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7767 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | 3105 Men 4662 Women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2012
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7267 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7756 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 13585 |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Lapset, 2012
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 2-14 |
Otoksen koko: | 4278 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 |
Huomiot: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3 NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 20.11.20) |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Lapset, 2001-2004
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 6-13 |
Otoksen koko: | 10283 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Armstrong MEG, Lambert MI, Sharwood KA & Lambert EV. 2006. Obesity and overweight in South African primany school children - the Health of the Nation Study. South African Medical Journal, 96: 439 - 444. |
Huomiot: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 2017
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 4638254 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa National Income Dynamics Study 2017, Wave 5 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2016
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 1384 |
Viitteet: | DHS: South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2014-2015
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 4977516 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa National Income Dynamics Study 2014-15, Wave 4 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2008
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 2783978 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa 2008 National Income Dynamics Survey |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1999
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 1556 |
Viitteet: | Other: The National Food Consumption Survey (NFCS): South Africa, 1999. Public Health Nutrition 2005;8:533-43 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 1994-1995
Ikä: | 0-5 |
Otoksen koko: | 9807 |
Viitteet: | Other: Children aged 6 to 71 months in South Africa, 1994: their anthropometric, vitamin A, iron and immunisation coverage status. Johannesburg, South Africa, 1995 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity in South Africa 1998-2016
Miehet
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Viitteet: | 1998: Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2003: Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2012: NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 2016: National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Näiden tietojen keräämisessä on voitu käyttää erilaisia menetelmiä, joten eri tutkimusten tiedot eivät välttämättä ole täysin vertailukelpoisia. Tarkista käytetyt menetelmät alkuperäisistä tietolähteistä |
Naiset
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Viitteet: | 1998: Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2003: Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2012: NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 2016: National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Näiden tietojen keräämisessä on voitu käyttää erilaisia menetelmiä, joten eri tutkimusten tiedot eivät välttämättä ole täysin vertailukelpoisia. Tarkista käytetyt menetelmät alkuperäisistä tietolähteistä |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in South Africa 1998-2016
Miehet
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Viitteet: | 1998: Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2003: Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2012: NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 2016: National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Näiden tietojen keräämisessä on voitu käyttää erilaisia menetelmiä, joten eri tutkimusten tiedot eivät välttämättä ole täysin vertailukelpoisia. Tarkista käytetyt menetelmät alkuperäisistä tietolähteistä |
Naiset
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Viitteet: | 1998: Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2003: Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. 2012: NHANES South Africa http://www.hsrc.ac.za/en/research-outputs/view/6493 2016: National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. | |
Näiden tietojen keräämisessä on voitu käyttää erilaisia menetelmiä, joten eri tutkimusten tiedot eivät välttämättä ole täysin vertailukelpoisia. Tarkista käytetyt menetelmät alkuperäisistä tietolähteistä |
Ylipaino/lihavuus koulutuksen mukaan
Miehet, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7767 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7767 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, OrcMacro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria: Department of Health. (https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR206/FR206.pdf last accessed 08.07.20) |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, OrcMacro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria: Department of Health. (https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR206/FR206.pdf last accessed 08.07.20) |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. (https://www.samrc.ac.za/sites/default/files/files/2017-07-03/dhsfin1.pdf last accessed 08.07.20) |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. (https://www.samrc.ac.za/sites/default/files/files/2017-07-03/dhsfin1.pdf last accessed 08.07.20) |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Infants, 2016
Otoksen koko: | 1384 |
Viitteet: | DHS: South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus iän mukaan
Aikuiset, 2021-2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Otoksen koko: | 30136 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Simelane, T. Mutanga, S.S. Hongoro, C. Parker, W. Mjimba V. Zuma, K. Kajombo, R. Ngidi, M. Masamha, B. Mokhele, T. Managa, R. Ngungu, M. Sinyolo, S. Tshililo, F. Ubisi, N. Skhosana, Ndinda, C. Sithole, M. Muthige, M. Lunga, W. Tshitangano, F. Dukhi, N., F. Sewpaul, R. Mkhongi, A. Marinda, E., 2023. National Food and Nutrition Security Survey: National Report: HSRC: Pretoria. |
Huomiot: | 10099 men and 19982 women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Otoksen koko: | 3105 Men4662 Women |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2007-2010
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Otoksen koko: | 3836 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Wu F, Guo Y, Chatterji S, et al. Common risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases among older adults in China, Ghana, Mexico, India, Russia and South Africa: the study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) wave 1. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:88. doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1407-0. |
Huomiot: | Prevalence of obesity for adults aged 50+ |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Ylipaino/lihavuus alueen mukaan
Aikuiset, 2021-2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Otoksen koko: | 30136 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Simelane, T. Mutanga, S.S. Hongoro, C. Parker, W. Mjimba V. Zuma, K. Kajombo, R. Ngidi, M. Masamha, B. Mokhele, T. Managa, R. Ngungu, M. Sinyolo, S. Tshililo, F. Ubisi, N. Skhosana, Ndinda, C. Sithole, M. Muthige, M. Lunga, W. Tshitangano, F. Dukhi, N., F. Sewpaul, R. Mkhongi, A. Marinda, E., 2023. National Food and Nutrition Security Survey: National Report: HSRC: Pretoria. |
Huomiot: | 10099 men and 19982 women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 2021-2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Otoksen koko: | 30136 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Simelane, T. Mutanga, S.S. Hongoro, C. Parker, W. Mjimba V. Zuma, K. Kajombo, R. Ngidi, M. Masamha, B. Mokhele, T. Managa, R. Ngungu, M. Sinyolo, S. Tshililo, F. Ubisi, N. Skhosana, Ndinda, C. Sithole, M. Muthige, M. Lunga, W. Tshitangano, F. Dukhi, N., F. Sewpaul, R. Mkhongi, A. Marinda, E., 2023. National Food and Nutrition Security Survey: National Report: HSRC: Pretoria. |
Huomiot: | 10099 men and 19982 women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2021-2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Otoksen koko: | 30136 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Simelane, T. Mutanga, S.S. Hongoro, C. Parker, W. Mjimba V. Zuma, K. Kajombo, R. Ngidi, M. Masamha, B. Mokhele, T. Managa, R. Ngungu, M. Sinyolo, S. Tshililo, F. Ubisi, N. Skhosana, Ndinda, C. Sithole, M. Muthige, M. Lunga, W. Tshitangano, F. Dukhi, N., F. Sewpaul, R. Mkhongi, A. Marinda, E., 2023. National Food and Nutrition Security Survey: National Report: HSRC: Pretoria. |
Huomiot: | 10099 men and 19982 women |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 3105 Men4662 Women |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 3105 Men4662 Women |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2007-2010
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 50+ |
Otoksen koko: | 3836 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Wu F, Guo Y, Chatterji S, et al. Common risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases among older adults in China, Ghana, Mexico, India, Russia and South Africa: the study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) wave 1. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:88. doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1407-0. |
Huomiot: | Prevalence of obesity for adults aged 50+ |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2003
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health, Medical Research Council, ORC Macro. 2007. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Miehet, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 1998
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Viitteet: | Department of Health/South Africa and Macro International. 2002. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 1998. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health/South Africa. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Pojat, 2012
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 2-14 |
Otoksen koko: | 4278 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Shisana O, Labadarios D, Rehle T, Simbayi L, Zuma K, Dhansay A, Reddy P,Parker W, Hoosain E, Naidoo P, Hongoro C, Mchiza Z, Steyn NP, Dwane N, Makoae M, Maluleke T,Ramlagan S, Zungu N, Evans MG, Jacobs L, Faber M, & the SANHANES-1 Team (2014) South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1): 2014 Edition. Cape Town: HSRC Press. |
Huomiot: | Sample size for all 2-14yrs |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Tytöt, 2012
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 2-14 |
Otoksen koko: | 4278 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Shisana O, Labadarios D, Rehle T, Simbayi L, Zuma K, Dhansay A, Reddy P,Parker W, Hoosain E, Naidoo P, Hongoro C, Mchiza Z, Steyn NP, Dwane N, Makoae M, Maluleke T,Ramlagan S, Zungu N, Evans MG, Jacobs L, Faber M, & the SANHANES-1 Team (2014) South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1): 2014 Edition. Cape Town: HSRC Press. |
Huomiot: | Sample size for all 2-14yrs |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 2017
Otoksen koko: | 4638254 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa National Income Dynamics Study 2017, Wave 5 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2016
Otoksen koko: | 1384 |
Viitteet: | DHS: South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2014-2015
Otoksen koko: | 4977516 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa National Income Dynamics Study 2014-15, Wave 4 |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2008
Otoksen koko: | 2783978 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa 2008 National Income Dynamics Survey |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Ylipaino/lihavuus sosioekonomisen ryhmän mukaan
Miehet, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7767 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2016
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 15+ |
Otoksen koko: | 7767 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | National Department of Health - NDoH, Statistics South Africa - Stats SA, South African Medical Research Council - SAMRC, and ICF. 2019. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF. |
Huomiot: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Aikuiset, 2007-2010
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 50+ |
Otoksen koko: | 3836 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Wu F, Guo Y, Chatterji S, et al. Common risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases among older adults in China, Ghana, Mexico, India, Russia and South Africa: the study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) wave 1. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:88. doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1407-0. |
Huomiot: | Prevalence of obesity for adults aged 50+ by income level. Lowest (Quintile 1) is the quintile with the poorest households and Highest (Quintile 5) the quintile with the richest households. |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Lapset, 2013
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 9 |
Otoksen koko: | 574 |
Peittoalue: | Alueellinen |
Viitteet: | Pienaar AE. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary school children in a developing country: NW-CHILD longitudinal data of 6-9-yr-old children in South Africa. BMC Obes. 2015 Feb 7;2:2. doi: 10.1186/s40608-014-0030-4. PMID: 26217517; PMCID: PMC4511440. |
Huomiot: | NB VERY SMALL SAMPLE SIZE North West Province |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Infants, 2016
Otoksen koko: | 1384 |
Viitteet: | DHS: South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2008
Otoksen koko: | 2783978 |
Viitteet: | Other: South Africa 2008 National Income Dynamics Survey |
Huomiot: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Määritelmät: | =>+2SD |
Riittämätön liikunta
Aikuiset, 2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Miehet, 2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Naiset, 2022
Tutkimustyyppi: | Itse ilmoitettu |
Ikä: | 18+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-) |
Määritelmät: | Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent. |
Aikuiset, 2016
Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Miehet, 2016
Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Naiset, 2016
Viitteet: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Aikuiset, 2017
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 25+ |
Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Arvioitu lihajalosteiden kulutus henkeä kohti
Aikuiset, 2017
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 25+ |
Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Aikuiset, 2017
Tutkimustyyppi: | Mitattu |
Ikä: | 25+ |
Viitteet: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Määritelmät: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Mielenterveys – masennustilat
Aikuiset, 2015
Viitteet: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Määritelmät: | % of population with depression disorders |
Mielenterveys – ahdistuneisuushäiriöt
Aikuiset, 2015
Viitteet: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Määritelmät: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
% vauvoista, joita on pelkästään imetetty 0–5 kk
Infants, 2010-2023
Viitteet: | South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Pretoria, South Africa, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NDoH, Stats SA, SAMRC, and ICF |
Huomiot: | Full details are available. Original citation United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2023). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, October 2023. |
Ruokatorven syöpä
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Rintasyöpä
Naiset, 2022
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Paksusuolen syöpä
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Haimasyöpä
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Sappirakon syöpä
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Munuaissyöpä
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Miehet, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kohdunkaulan syöpä
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2020-2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2325 |
Määritelmät: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kohonnut verenpaine
Aikuiset, 2015
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Miehet, 2015
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Naiset, 2015
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Määritelmät: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Kohonnut kolesteroli
Aikuiset, 2008
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Miehet, 2008
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Naiset, 2008
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Määritelmät: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Kohonnut verensokerin paastoarvo
Miehet, 2014
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Määritelmät: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Naiset, 2014
Viitteet: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Määritelmät: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Diabeteksen esiintyvyys
Aikuiset, 2021
Ikä: | 20-79 |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Määritelmät: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Aikuiset, 2019
Ikä: | 20-79 |
Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Määritelmät: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Aikuiset, 2017
Viitteet: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Määritelmät: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ovarian Cancer
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Leukemia
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Leukemia
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Multiple Myeloma
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Indicence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Ellei toisin mainita, ylipaino viittaa kehon painoindeksiin 25–29,9 kg/m², lihavuus viittaa yli 30 kg/m²:n painoindeksiin. |
Thyroid Cancer
Miehet, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Naiset, 2022
Ikä: | 20+ |
Peittoalue: | Kansallinen |
Viitteet: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24] |
Määritelmät: | Incidence per 100,000 |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Absent |
Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
Color coding? | Absent |
Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Present |
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present-(voluntary) |
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Present |
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
National obesity strategy? | Present |
National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Absent |
Promotion of breastfeeding? | Absent |
Monitoring and surveillance
Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated September 13, 2022
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions