Panama
High income
- Pregled
- Razširjenost debelosti
- Trendi skozi čas
- Contextual factors
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Nacionalno tveganje za debelost *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Tveganje za debelost pri otrocih *6,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
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Razčlenitev prebivalstva
Dejavniki
Soobolenja
Rak požiralnika
Rak dojk
Kolorektalni rak
Rak trebušne slinavke
Rak žolčnika
Rak ledvic
Rak maternice
Zvišan krvni tlak
Zvišana raven holesterola
Zvišana raven krvnega sladkorja (na tešče)
Razširjenost sladkorne bolezni
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Ekonomski učinki
Pravilniki (na voljo samo v angleščini)
Contextual factors
Razširjenost debelosti
Odrasli, 2019
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 18+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 20118 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Sample size is all over 15 years |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasli, 2010-2011
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 18+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 3507 |
Zajeto območje: | Na regionalni ravni |
Literatura: | McDonald A, Bradshaw RA, Fontes F et al. Prevalence of obesity in Panama; some risk factors and asociated diseases. BMC Public Health (2015) 15:1075 |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Panama & Colon Province Age adjusted figure Considered reasonably nationally representative |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasli, 2008
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 18+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 15484 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasli, 2003
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 18+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 14737 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasli, 2000
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 15+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 875 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Diaz QME, De Leon P, De Arango L and Mascarin F. Estudio Multicentrico de prevalencia de obesidad en la poblacion Aseturada de la caja de la Republica de Panama 2000. |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Otroci, 2019
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 5-9 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 20118 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Sample size is all under 15 |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Otroci, 2019
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 10-14 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 20118 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Sample size is all under 15 |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Otroci, 2019
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 15-17 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 20118 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Sample size is all over 15 years |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Otroci, 2018
Vrsta ankete: | Samoprijavljeni |
Starost: | 13-17 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 2948 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Global School-based Student Health Survey 2018. https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/879/download/6235 (Accessed 14.09.21) |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | BMI by age and sex. Overweight = >+1SD from median for BMI by age and sex. Obesity = >+2SD from median for BMI by age and sex |
Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2019
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 441934 |
Literatura: | Other: Encuesta Nacional de Salud de Panamá 2019 |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2008
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 288853 |
Literatura: | LSMS: Encuesta de niveles de vida, 2008. Panama City, Republica de Panama, 2009. |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2003
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 300046 |
Literatura: | LSMS: Segunda encuesta de niveles de vida - 2003. Panama City, Republica de Panama, 2006. |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1997
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 273911 |
Literatura: | LSMS: Encuesta de niveles de vida. 1997 Panama living standards survey (LSMS). Ciudad de Panama, Republica de Panama, 1998 |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
% adult living with obesity by region
Men and women
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Literatura: | 2003, 2008: Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. 2019: National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov |
% adult living with overweight or obesity by region
Men and women
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Literatura: | 2003, 2008: Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. 2019: National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov |
% of adults living with overweight or obesity
Moški
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Literatura: | 2003, 2008: Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. 2019: National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov |
Ženske
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Literatura: | 2003, 2008: Sasson, M., Lee, M., Jan, C., Fontes, F. and Motta, J., 2014. Prevalence and associated factors of obesity among Panamanian adults. 1982–2010. PLoS One, 9(3), p.e91689. 2019: National Health Survey of Panama (ENSPA). 2019. http://www.gorgas.gob.pa/SIGENSPA/Informe_general.htm (Accessed 23.01.23) |
Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov |