• Apžvalga
  • Nutukimo paplitimas
  • Tendencijos
  • Gyventojų pasiskirstymas
  • Paskatos
  • Gretutinės ligos
  • Ekonominis poveikis
  • Politikos (tik anglų k.)
  • Contextual factors
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Nutukimo paplitimas

Moterys, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:123092
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Nutritional status of non-pregnant women of reproductive age
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:3722
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR354/FR354.pdf
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Suaugusieji, 2013-2014

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:18-69
Imties dydis:7710
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:STEPS Pakistan 2013/14 Fact Sheet (full report would not download) https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2014_Pakistan_STEPS_FactSheet.pdf (last accessed 05.11.19) Report https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/steps/2014_Pakistan_STEPS_Report.pdf (last accessed 19.10.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Punjab & Siindh Province of Pakistan STEPS
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2012-2013

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4170
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF International. 2013. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13. Islamabad, Pakistan: NIPS/Pakistan and ICF International.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Suaugusieji, 1990-1994

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15+
Imties dydis:8972
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Jafar TH, Chaturvedi N and Pappas G. (2006). Prevalence of overweight and obesity and their association with hypertension and diabetes mellitus in an Indo-Asian population. CMAJ, 175(9):1071 - 1077.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2021

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:9-17
Imties dydis:3551
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:The Current Prevalence of Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity Associated with Demographic Factors among Pakistan School-Aged Children and Adolescents — An Empirical Cross-Sectional Study. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11619
Cutoffs:CDC US 2000 BMI charts

Vaikai, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Imties dydis:103618
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)'
Cutoffs:WHO

Vaikai, 2009-2010

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:5-12
Imties dydis:1860
Teritorija:Regiono
Nuorodos:Mushtaq MU, Gull S, Mushtaq K, Agdullah HM, Khurshid U, Shahid U, Shad MA, Akram J. Height, weight and BMI percentiles and nutritional status relative to the international growth references among Pakistani school-aged children. BMC Pediatrics 2012, 12:31 doi:10.1186/1471-2431-12-31
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Region: Lahore, IOTF Cut Off (it assumed that the paper oveweight includes obesity)
Cutoffs:IOTF

Vaikai, 2008-2009

Tyrimo tipas:Deklaravo patys
Amžius:13-15
Imties dydis:5192
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Global School based Student Health Survey Pakistan available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/Pakistan_2009_FS.pdf?ua=1(last accessed 14.12.20)
Cutoffs:WHO

Infants, 2017-2018

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:3547
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2012-2013

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:3617
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 2012-13. Demographic and Health Surveys. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Calverton, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF International, 2013
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2011

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:23046874
Nuorodos:NNS: National nutrition survey Pakistan, 2011. Islamabad, Pakistan: Aga Khan University, PMRC, Government of Pakistan and UNICEF, 2012
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2001

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:9584
Nuorodos:NNS: National nutrition survey 2001-2002. Islamabad, Pakistan: Planning Commission, Government of Pakistan and UNICEF, 2004
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1994

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:3240
Nuorodos:Other: National health survey of Pakistan (NHSP, 1990-94): Health profile of the people of Pakistan. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1998
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Merginos, 1990-1991

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:4367
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 1990/91. Demographic and Health Surveys. National Institute of Population Studies. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1992
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1991

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:4366
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 1990/91. Demographic and Health Surveys. National Institute of Population Studies. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1992
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1985-1987

Amžius:0-5
Imties dydis:6707
Nuorodos:NNS: National nutrition survey 1985-87 report. National Institute of Health, Nutrition Division. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1988
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal išsilavinim?

Moterys, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:123092
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Non-pregnant women
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4690
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR354/FR354.pdf (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2011-2012

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4,767
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Janjua et al 2015. Association of Household and Community Socioeconomic Position and Urbanicity with Underweight and Overweight among Women in Pakistan. PLoS ONE 10(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122314
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2021

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:9-17
Imties dydis:3551
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:The Current Prevalence of Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity Associated with Demographic Factors among Pakistan School-Aged Children and Adolescents — An Empirical Cross-Sectional Study. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11619
Cutoffs:CDC US 2000 BMI charts

Berniukai, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Merginos, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Infants, 2017-2018

Imties dydis:3547
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2012-2013

Imties dydis:3617
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 2012-13. Demographic and Health Surveys. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Calverton, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF International, 2013
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1991

Imties dydis:4366
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 1990/91. Demographic and Health Surveys. National Institute of Population Studies. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1992
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal amži?

Moterys, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:123092
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Nutritional status of non-pregnant women of reproductive age
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:4690
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2011-2012

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:4,767
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Janjua et al 2015. Association of Household and Community Socioeconomic Position and Urbanicity with Underweight and Overweight among Women in Pakistan. PLoS ONE 10(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122314
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vyrai, 2010

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:3916
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Prevalence and Sociodemographic Factors of Overweight and Obesity among Pakistani Adults. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118000/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2010

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:6147
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Prevalence and Sociodemographic Factors of Overweight and Obesity among Pakistani Adults. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118000/ (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2021

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Imties dydis:3551
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:The Current Prevalence of Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity Associated with Demographic Factors among Pakistan School-Aged Children and Adolescents — An Empirical Cross-Sectional Study. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11619
Cutoffs:CDC US 2000 BMI charts

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal region?

Moterys, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:123092
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Nutritional status of non-pregnant women of reproductive age
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:175
Teritorija:Regional - Balochistan
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:576
Teritorija:Regional - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:898
Teritorija:Regional - Sindh
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:1982
Teritorija:Regional - Punjab
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2011-2012

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4,767
Nuorodos:Janjua et al 2015. Association of Household and Community Socioeconomic Position and Urbanicity with Underweight and Overweight among Women in Pakistan. PLoS ONE 10(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122314
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Vaikai, 2021

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:9-17
Imties dydis:3551
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:The Current Prevalence of Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity Associated with Demographic Factors among Pakistan School-Aged Children and Adolescents — An Empirical Cross-Sectional Study. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11619
Cutoffs:CDC US 2000 BMI charts

Berniukai, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Merginos, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Vaikai, 2009

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:5-12
Imties dydis:1860
Teritorija:Lahore, Pakistan
Nuorodos:Mushtaq MU, Gull S, Abdullah HM et al. Prevalence and socioeconomic correlates of overweight and obesity among Pakistani primary school children. BMC Public Health, 2011: Volume 11, Number 1, Page 1
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Overweight (> + 1SD) and obesity (> + 2SD) were defined using the World Health Organization child growth reference 2007.
Cutoffs:WHO

Infants, 2017-2018

Imties dydis:3547
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2012-2013

Imties dydis:3617
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 2012-13. Demographic and Health Surveys. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Calverton, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF International, 2013
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2011

Imties dydis:23046874
Nuorodos:NNS: National nutrition survey Pakistan, 2011. Islamabad, Pakistan: Aga Khan University, PMRC, Government of Pakistan and UNICEF, 2012
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2001

Imties dydis:9584
Nuorodos:NNS: National nutrition survey 2001-2002. Islamabad, Pakistan: Planning Commission, Government of Pakistan and UNICEF, 2004
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1994

Imties dydis:3240
Nuorodos:Other: National health survey of Pakistan (NHSP, 1990-94): Health profile of the people of Pakistan. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1998
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1991

Imties dydis:4366
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 1990/91. Demographic and Health Surveys. National Institute of Population Studies. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1992
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Antsvoris / nutukimas pagal socialin?-ekonomin? b?kl?

Moterys, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:123092
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Non-pregnant women
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2017-2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4690
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:National Institute of Population Studies - NIPS/Pakistan and ICF. 2019. Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR354/FR354.pdf (last accessed 06.06.2022)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Moterys, 2011-2012

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:15-49
Imties dydis:4,767
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Janjua et al 2015. Association of Household and Community Socioeconomic Position and Urbanicity with Underweight and Overweight among Women in Pakistan. PLoS ONE 10(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122314
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesn? nei 30 kg/m² KMI..

Berniukai, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Merginos, 2018

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:10-19
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan National Nutrition Survey 2018 https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/media/2826/file/National%20Nutrition%20S (Accessed 03.11.20)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):BMI-for-age cut-offs also available
Cutoffs:WHO

Vaikai, 2009

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:5-12
Imties dydis:1860
Teritorija:Subnational - Lahore
Nuorodos:Mushtaq MU, Gull S, Abdullah HM, Shahid U, Shad MA, Akram J. Prevalence and socioeconomic correlates of overweight and obesity among Pakistani primary school children. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:724. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-724.
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):Overweight (> + 1SD) and obesity (> + 2SD) were defined using the World Health Organization child growth reference 2007.
Cutoffs:WHO

Infants, 2017-2018

Imties dydis:3547
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 2012-2013

Imties dydis:3617
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 2012-13. Demographic and Health Surveys. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Calverton, Maryland, USA: NIPS and ICF International, 2013
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Infants, 1990-1991

Imties dydis:4366
Nuorodos:DHS: Pakistan demographic and health survey 1990/91. Demographic and Health Surveys. National Institute of Population Studies. Islamabad, Pakistan, 1992
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):=>+2SD

Nepakankamas fizinis aktyvumas

Suaugusieji, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Vyrai, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Moterys, 2016

Nuorodos:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Vaikai, 2016

Tyrimo tipas:Deklaravo patys
Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Berniukai, 2016

Tyrimo tipas:Deklaravo patys
Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Merginos, 2016

Tyrimo tipas:Deklaravo patys
Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Vaikai, 2010

Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Berniukai, 2010

Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Merginos, 2010

Amžius:11-17
Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Vidutinis kasdienis gazuot? gaivi?j? g?rim? vartojimo dažnis

Vaikai, 2009-2015

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:12-17
Nuorodos:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Vaisi? vartojimo re?iau nei kart? per dien? paplitimas

Vaikai, 2008-2015

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:12-17
Nuorodos:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

Daržovi? vartojimo re?iau nei kart? per dien? paplitimas

Vaikai, 2008-2015

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:12-17
Nuorodos:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

Vidutinis savaitinis greito maisto vartojimo dažnis

Vaikai, 2009-2015

Amžius:12-17
Nuorodos:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Perdirbtos m?sos suvartojimas vienam gyventojui

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Suaugusieji, 2017

Tyrimo tipas:Išmatuotas
Amžius:25+
Nuorodos:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

Psichin? sveikata – depresijos sutrikimai

Suaugusieji, 2015

Nuorodos:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% of population with depression disorders

Psichin? sveikata – nerimo sutrikimai

Suaugusieji, 2015

Nuorodos:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% of population with anxiety disorders

% k?diki?, tik žindom? 0–5 m?n.

Vaikai, 2010-2019

Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Pakistan 2018 National Nutrition Survey
Pastabos (tik angl? k.):See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021.
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% exclusively breastfed 0-5 months

Stempl?s v?žys

Vyrai, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kr?ties v?žys

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Storosios žarnos v?žys

Vyrai, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kasos v?žys

Vyrai, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Tulžies p?sl?s v?žys

Vyrai, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Inkst? v?žys

Vyrai, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Gimdos v?žys

Moterys, 2020

Amžius:20+
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2273
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Padid?j?s kraujosp?dis

Suaugusieji, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Vyrai, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Moterys, 2015

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Padid?j?s cholesterolio kiekis

Suaugusieji, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Vyrai, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Moterys, 2008

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Padid?j?s gliukoz?s kiekis kraujyje nevalgius

Vyrai, 2014

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Moterys, 2014

Nuorodos:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Diabeto paplitimas

Suaugusieji, 2021

Amžius:20-79
Teritorija:Nacionalinis
Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Suaugusieji, 2019

Amžius:20-79
Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Suaugusieji, 2017

Nuorodos:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Apibr?žimai (angl? k.):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Sweetened and Sugary Beverage Tax

The 2023 Supplementary Finance Bill, effective March 1, 2023, increased the existing excise tax on carbonated beverages from 13% to 20% and established a new 10% tax on fruit juices, syrups and squashes.

Categories:Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):2023 (ongoing)
Target age group:Suaugusieji ir vaikai
Organisation:Government
Linked document:Download linked document

Non-Communicable Diseases & Mental Health National Action Framework 2021-30

The NCD & MH NAF in underpinned by the following goal: ‘Reduce by one-third premature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCD) by 2030, through prevention and treatment, and promote mental health and well-being’.

Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):2021-2030
Target age group:Suaugusieji ir vaikai
Organisation:Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations & Coordination
Linked document:Download linked document

Pakistan dietary guidelines for better nutrition

The country-specific guidelines were developed by the Ministry of Planning, development and reforms & Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations to meet the nutritional requirement of the population by taking into account local cooking methods, dietary practices and health situation of the country.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2018 (ongoing)
Target age group:Suaugusieji ir vaikai
Organisation:Ministry of Planning, Development and Reforms
Linked document:Download linked document

Pakistan Multi-sectoral Nutrition Strategy 2018-2025

The goal of the strategy to help significantly and sustainably reduce the burden of malnutrition in the country with focus on most marginalized and disadvantage segments of the populations.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2018-2025
Target age group:Suaugusieji ir vaikai
Organisation:Government of Pakistan - Ministry of Planning, Development & Reform
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Ministry of Planning, Development & Reform and World Food Programme (2018). Pakistan Multi-sectoral nutrition strategy (PMNS 2018-25) - Pakistan, Islamabad, 2018

Prevention of Overweight and Obesity among School Children in Sri Lanka

The document includes guidance for the prevention of overweight and obesity among school children. Chapters include ones on recommended strategies for the management of obesity and ideal canteen based on recommended guidelines.

Categories (partial):Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Year(s):2018 (ongoing)
Target age group:Vaikai
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Linked document:Download linked document

Pakistan Infant and Young Child Feeding Strategy, 2016- 2020

Categories (partial):Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2016-2020
Target age group:Vaikai
Linked document:Download linked document

Pakistan Diabetes Prevention Program (PDPP)

This Karachi-based intervention consists of culturally adjusted preventive strategies focusing on diet and physical activity in real-life settings.

Categories:Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Suaugusieji ir vaikai
Organisation:Aga Khan University
References:International Diabetes Federation. https://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/attachments/2014_2_Ahmed.pdf (last accessed 2 March 2016)

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Suaugusieji
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Absent
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Absent
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Present
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Present
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Absent
National obesity strategy?Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Absent
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Absent
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Present

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated August 8, 2023

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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