Nepāla

Pārskats
Aptaukošanās izplatība
Tendences, kas veidojas laika gaitā
Contextual factors

Notiek datu ielāde – lūdzu, uzgaidiet

Valst? past?vo�ie ar aptauko�anos saist?tie riski *7/10 Aptauko�an?s risks b?rn?b? *3,5/11

* Pamatojoties uz aptuvenu apr??inu datiem Papildinform?ciju skatiet sada?? "Publik?cijas"

Aptaukošanās izplatība

Tendences, kas veidojas laika gaitā

Report cards

Our report cards collate all the most-recent graphics for this country. If you would like to produce a custom report based on selected graphics, just tap the Add to custom PDF button below the graphics you would like to use.

Lejupielādēt ziņojumu kartīti

Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Report card (under-5s data)

Iedzīvotāju sadalījums

Pēc izglītības

Pēc vecuma

Pēc reģiona

Pēc sociālekonomiskās grupas

Pēc tautības

Double Burden

Ietekmējošie faktori

Nepietiekamas aktivitātes

Augļu patēriņš

Pārstrādātas gaļas patēriņš

Graudaugu patēriņš

Depresija

Trauksme

Aptaukošanās cēloņi »

Barošana ar krūti

Unaffordable diet

Blakusslimības

Barības vada vēzis

Krūts dziedzera vēzis

Kolorektālais vēzis

Aizkuņģa dziedzera vēzis

Žultspūšļa vēzis

Nieru vēzis

Dzemdes vēzis

Paaugstināts asinsspiediens

Paaugstināts holesterīna līmenis

Paaugstināts glikozes līmenis asinīs

Diabēta izplatība

Ovarian Cancer

Leukemia

Liver & bile duct cancer

Mulitple Myeloma

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Thyroid Cancer

Ekonomiskā ietekme

Lejupielādēt ziņojumu kartīti

Politikas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā)

Lejupielādēt ziņojumu kartīti

Contextual factors

Aptaukošanās izplatība

Pieaugušie, 2022

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	20-49
Izlases lielums:	7117
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal; New ERA; and ICF. 2022. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2022: Key Indicators Report. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	5750 Women and 1367 Men NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2020 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 06.07.23)
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Pieaugušie, 2019

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-69
Izlases lielums:	5499
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Nepal STEPS Survey 2019
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Pieaugušie, 2016

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-49
Izlases lielums:	11102
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Pieaugušie, 2012-2013

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-69
Izlases lielums:	4143
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Nepal STEPS Survey 2013
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Sievietes, 2011

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-49
Izlases lielums:	5800
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2012. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Sievietes, 2006

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-49
Izlases lielums:	10003
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2007. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59.
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Sievietes, 2001

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-49
Izlases lielums:	4078
Atsauces:	SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Sievietes, 1996

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-49
Izlases lielums:	3399
Atsauces:	Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA
Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m².

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Meitenes, 2022

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-19
Izlases lielums:	1230
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal; New ERA; and ICF. 2022. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2022: Key Indicators Report. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal.
Cutoffs:	WHO 2007

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Bērni, 2016

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	15-19
Izlases lielums:	1786
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	1014 girls and 772 boys
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity
Cutoffs:	WHO 2007

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Bērni, 2015

Apsekojuma veids:	Pašu ziņojums
Vecums:	13-17
Izlases lielums:	6529
Aptvertā teritorija:	Valsts
Atsauces:	Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/gshs_fs_nepal_2015.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 24.11.20)
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	WHO cutoffs.
Cutoffs:	WHO

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Bērni, 2013

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	6-13
Izlases lielums:	986
Aptvertā teritorija:	Administratīvi teritoriālais iedalījums
Atsauces:	Koirala M, Khatri RB, Khanal V, Amatya A.Prevalence and factors associated with childhood overweight/obesity of private school children in Nepal.Obes Res Clin Pract. 2015;9(3):220-7.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	WHO cut-offs used.
Cutoffs:	WHO

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

Bērni, 2013

Apsekojuma veids:	Mērītā vērtība
Vecums:	6-13
Izlases lielums:	986
Aptvertā teritorija:	Administratīvi teritoriālais iedalījums
Atsauces:	Koirala M, Khatri RB, Khanal V, Amatya A.Prevalence and factors associated with childhood overweight/obesity of private school children in Nepal.Obes Res Clin Pract. 2015;9(3):220-7.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	WHO cut-offs used.
Cutoffs:	WHO

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2022

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	2628
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2022
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2019

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	6477
Atsauces:	MICS: Nepal Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Kathmandu, Nepal: Central Bureau of Statistics and UNICEF Nepal.
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2016

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	1682
Atsauces:	Other: Nepal National Micronutrient Status Survey, 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health and Population, Nepal 2018
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2016-2017

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	2487
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health, Nepal. 2017
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2014

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	5113
Atsauces:	MICS: Nepal Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014: Final Report
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2011

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	2499
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal demographic and health survey 2011. Demographic and Health Surveys. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and ICF International, Calverton, Maryland 2012
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2006

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	5277
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal demographic and health survey 2006. Demographic and Health Surveys. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health and Population, New ERA, and Macro International Inc., 2007
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 2001

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	6491
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal demographic and health survey 2001. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Family Health Division, Ministry of Health; New ERA; and ORC Macro, 2002
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 1997-1998

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	17211
Atsauces:	Other: Nepal micronutrient status survey 1998. Kathmandu, Nepal: Ministry of Health, Child Health Division, HMG/N, New ERA, Micronutrient Initiative, UNICEF Nepal and WHO, 2000
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

0-5 years, 1996

Vecums:	0-5
Izlases lielums:	3742
Atsauces:	DHS: Nepal family health survey, 1996. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ministry of Health. Kathmandu, Nepal, 1997
Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population.
Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā):	=>+2SD

Lejupielādēt diagrammu Pievienot diagrammu veidotājam Pievienot pielāgotam pdf

% Adults living with obesity in Nepal 1996-2016

Sievietes

Apsekojuma veids:	M?r?t? v?rt?ba
Atsauces:	1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11 2006: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2007. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2011: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2012. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2016: Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF.
Piez?mes (pieejamas tikai ang?u valod?):	Adults aged 15-49
Ja nav nor?d?ts cit?di, liekais svars attiecas uz ?MI no 25�kg l?dz 29,9�kg/m�, aptauko�an?s attiecas uz ?MI, kas liel?ks par 30�kg/m�.
�o datu apkopo�anai, iesp?jams, ir izmantotas da�?das metodikas, t?p?c da�?du aptauju dati var neb?t prec?zi sal?dzin?mi. L?dzu, p?rbaudiet izmantoto metodiku ori?in?los datu avotos

Lejupiel?d?t diagrammu Pievienot piel?gotam pdf

% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Nepal 1996-2016

Sievietes

Apsekojuma veids:	M?r?t? v?rt?ba
Atsauces:	1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11 2006: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2007. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2011: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2012. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2016: Ministry of Health - MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF. 2017. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOH/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF.
Piez?mes (pieejamas tikai ang?u valod?):	Adults aged 15-49
Ja nav nor?d?ts cit?di, liekais svars attiecas uz ?MI no 25�kg l?dz 29,9�kg/m�, aptauko�an?s attiecas uz ?MI, kas liel?ks par 30�kg/m�.
�o datu apkopo�anai, iesp?jams, ir izmantotas da�?das metodikas, t?p?c da�?du aptauju dati var neb?t prec?zi sal?dzin?mi. L?dzu, p?rbaudiet izmantoto metodiku ori?in?los datu avotos

Lejupiel?d?t diagrammu Pievienot piel?gotam pdf

% Adults living with obesity in selected countries in the Asia/Oceania Region 1975-2019, atlas?t?s valstis

V?rie�i

Atsauces:

1976, 1981, 1986: Yoshiike N, Seino F, Tajima S, Arai Y, Kawano M, Furuhata T, Inoue S. Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: The National Nutrition Survey 1976-95. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:183-190
1993: Ismail MN, Zawaih H, Chee SS, Ng KK. Prevalence of obesity and chronic energy deficiency (CED) in adult Malaysians. Malays J Nutrition. 1995; 1:1-9
1995, 1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252
1998: Colaguir S, Colagiuri R, Na'ati S, Muimuiheata S, Hussain Z and Palau T. (2002). The prevalence of diabetes in the Kingdom of Tonga. Diabetes care, 25: 1378 - 1383.
2000: Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2007;8:191-196.
2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11
2002: Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH).
2003: http://www.fnri.dost.gov.ph/files/fnri%20files/nns/factsandfigures2003/anthropometric.pdf (last accessed June 14th 2011)
2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004
2005: Chang HC, Yang HC, Chang HY, et al. Morbid obesity in Taiwan: Prevalence, trends, associated social demographics, and lifestyle factors. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0169577. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169577
2006: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International. 2007. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2006. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and Macro International.
2007: Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). National Health Survey: Summary of results. Canberra, Australia, ABS, 2009. WHO Global InfoBase reference:102910
2008: Food and Nutrition Research Institute-Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST). 2010. Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures 2008. DOST Complex, FNRI Bldg., Bicutan, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
2009: Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x
2011: Ministry of Health and Population - MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International. 2012. Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Kathmandu, Nepal: MOHP/Nepal, New ERA/Nepal, and ICF International.
2012: New Zealand Health Survey 2012/13. https://www.health.govt.nz/publications/annual-update-of-key-results-202324-new-zealand-health-survey [Last accessed 19.11.25]
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�o datu apkopo�anai, iesp?jams, ir izmantotas da�?das metodikas, t?p?c da�?du aptauju dati var neb?t prec?zi sal?dzin?mi. L?dzu, p?rbaudiet izmantoto metodiku ori?in?los datu avotos

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