Hong Kong
- Oversigt
- Fedmeprævalens
- Befolkningsfordeling
- Komorbiditet
- Politikker
- Contextual factors
Indlæser data – vent venligst
Fedmeprævalens
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Komorbiditet
Politikker
Contextual factors
Fedmeprævalens
Voksne, 2020-2022
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2072 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2020-22 (Part II) https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/dh_phs_2020-22_part_2_report_eng.pdf (Accessed 28.04.23) |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | The fieldwork of heath examination was conducted between March 2021 and February 2022. |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 2020-2022
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2072 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2020-22 (Part II) https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/dh_phs_2020-22_part_2_report_eng.pdf (Accessed 28.04.23) |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | The fieldwork of heath examination was conducted between March 2021 and February 2022. |
Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 2014-2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 1976 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2014/15 (Chapter 9, Centre for Health Protection Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Available at https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/static/51256.html (last accessed 01.04.2020) |
Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 2014-2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 1976 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2014/15 (Chapter 9, Centre for Health Protection Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Available at https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/static/51256.html (last accessed 01.04.2020) |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | WHO Asian cutoffs shown for BMI greater than or equal to 25kg/m² to allow comparison with non-Asian cutoffs. |
Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 1995-1996
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 25-74 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2875 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2006, 8: 191 - 196 - Hong Kong refernce originally from Janus ED, Hong Kong Caediovascular Risk Factor Prevalence Study Group. Epidemiology of cardiovascular risk factors in Hong Kong. Clinical Exp Pharmocological Physiology, 1997, 24: 987 - 988. |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Børn, 2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Selvrapporteret |
Alder: | 9-12 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 894 |
Area covered: | Regional - 2 regions and 5 schools |
Referencer: | Wang, Jing Jing, et al. “Prevalence of Overweight in Hong Kong Chinese Children: Its Associations with Family, Early-Life Development and Behaviors-Related Factors.” Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, vol. 15, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 89–95, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X17301478, 10.1016/j.jesf.2017.10.001. Accessed 01.11.21. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Børn, 2003-2004
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 12-18 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2098 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Ko GT, Ozaki R, Wong GW, et al. The problem of obesity among adolescents in Hong Kong: a comparison using various diagnostic criteria. BMC Pediatr. 2008;8:10. Published 2008 Mar 4. doi:10.1186/1471-2431-8-10 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Børn, 1993
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 10 |
Prøvens størrelse: | Boys = 661 Girls = 623 |
Referencer: | Bellizzi MC, Horgan GW, Guillaume M, Dietz WH. Prevalence of childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity in Asian and European countries. In: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence. Editors: Chunming Chen, William H. Dietz. Nestle Nutrition Workshop Series Pediatric Program. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2002. |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Overvægt/fedme efter uddannelse
Børn, 2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Selvrapporteret |
Alder: | 9-12 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 894 |
Area covered: | Regional - 2 regions and 5 schools |
Referencer: | Wang, Jing Jing, et al. “Prevalence of Overweight in Hong Kong Chinese Children: Its Associations with Family, Early-Life Development and Behaviors-Related Factors.” Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, vol. 15, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 89–95, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X17301478, 10.1016/j.jesf.2017.10.001. Accessed 01.11.21. |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | Paternal highest education attained |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Overvægt/fedme efter alder
Voksne, 2020-2022
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2072 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2020-22 (Part II) https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/dh_phs_2020-22_part_2_report_eng.pdf (Accessed 28.04.23) |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | The fieldwork of heath examination was conducted between March 2021 and February 2022. |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | Based on WHO classification of BMI for Asian adults. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 2014-2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Prøvens størrelse: | 1976 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2014/15 (Chapter 9, Centre for Health Protection Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Available at https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/static/51256.html (last accessed 01.04.2020) |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Børn, 2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Selvrapporteret |
Prøvens størrelse: | 894 |
Area covered: | Regional - 2 regions and 5 schools |
Referencer: | Wang, Jing Jing, et al. “Prevalence of Overweight in Hong Kong Chinese Children: Its Associations with Family, Early-Life Development and Behaviors-Related Factors.” Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, vol. 15, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 89–95, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X17301478, 10.1016/j.jesf.2017.10.001. Accessed 01.11.21. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Børn, 2003-2004
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2098 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Ko GT, Ozaki R, Wong GW, et al. The problem of obesity among adolescents in Hong Kong: a comparison using various diagnostic criteria. BMC Pediatr. 2008;8:10. Published 2008 Mar 4. doi:10.1186/1471-2431-8-10 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Overvægt/fedme efter socioøkonomisk gruppe
Voksne, 2020-2022
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 2072 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2020-22 (Part II) https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/dh_phs_2020-22_part_2_report_eng.pdf (Accessed 28.04.23) |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | The fieldwork of heath examination was conducted between March 2021 and February 2022. |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | Based on WHO classification of BMI for Asian adults. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Voksne, 2014-2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Målt |
Alder: | 15-84 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 1976 |
Area covered: | National |
Referencer: | Report of Population Health Survey 2014/15 (Chapter 9, Centre for Health Protection Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Available at https://www.chp.gov.hk/en/static/51256.html (last accessed 01.04.2020) |
Noter (kun tilgængelige på engelsk): | Monthly Income |
Medmindre andet er angivet, henviser overvægt til en BMI på mellem 25 kg og 29,9 kg/m², fedme henviser til en BMI på mere end 30 kg/m². |
Børn, 2015
Undersøgelsestype: | Selvrapporteret |
Alder: | 9-12 |
Prøvens størrelse: | 894 |
Area covered: | Regional - 2 regions and 5 schools |
Referencer: | Wang, Jing Jing, et al. “Prevalence of Overweight in Hong Kong Chinese Children: Its Associations with Family, Early-Life Development and Behaviors-Related Factors.” Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, vol. 15, no. 2, Dec. 2017, pp. 89–95, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1728869X17301478, 10.1016/j.jesf.2017.10.001. Accessed 01.11.21. |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | Monthly household income (HKD) |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Diabetesprævalens
Voksne, 2019
Alder: | 20-79 |
Referencer: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Definitioner (kun tilgængelig på engelsk): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
Front-of-package labelling? | Unknown |
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Unknown |
Color coding? | Absent |
Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Absent |
Tax on unhealthy foods? | Absent |
Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Absent |
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Absent |
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Absent |
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Absent |
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Absent |
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Present-(voluntary) |
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Absent |
National obesity strategy? | Absent |
National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Absent |
Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Absent |
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Absent |
Promotion of breastfeeding? | Absent |
Monitoring and surveillance
Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
Within 5 years? | Absent |
Governance and resource
Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Absent |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated November 27, 2022
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