Mikronesiens federerade stater

Översikt
Förekomst av fetma
Befolkningsfördelningar
Drivande faktorer
Komorbiditeter
Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)
Contextual factors

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Nationell fetmarisk *7,5/10 Risk vid fetma hos barn *8/11

* Baserat på uppskattade data. Se Publikationer för mer information

Förekomst av fetma

Report cards

Our report cards collate all the most-recent graphics for this country. If you would like to produce a custom report based on selected graphics, just tap the Add to custom PDF button below the graphics you would like to use.

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Report card (adult data)

Report card (child data)

Befolkningsfördelningar

Efter ålder

Double Burden

Drivande faktorer

Otillräcklig aktivitet

Fruktkonsumtion

Konsumtion av förädlat kött

Konsumtion av spannmål

Depression

Ångest

Rötter till fetma »

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Komorbiditeter

Förhöjt blodtryck

Förhöjt kolesterol

Förhöjt fastande blodglukos

Förekomst av diabetes

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Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)

Skatt/subventioner på livsmedel och drycker

Transnationella fetmastrategier

NCD-strategi

Amning

Obesity Target

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Contextual factors

Förekomst av fetma

Vuxna, 2014

Ålder:	18-69
Urvalsstorlek:	2048
Område som omfattas:	Regional
Referenser:	Federal States of Micronesia (FSM) STEPS Survey 2014. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/micronesia-(federated-states-of)/chuuk_factsheet_2016_2ndsteps_final.pdf?sfvrsn=9cbef31e_1&download=true. Accessed: 11.10.21.
Anteckningar:	State of Chuuk
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m².

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Vuxna, 2006

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	15-64
Urvalsstorlek:	2835
Område som omfattas:	Regional
Referenser:	Federal States of Micronesia (FSM) STEPS Survey 2006
Anteckningar:	State of Chuuk.
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m².

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Barn, 2016-2018

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	15-19
Urvalsstorlek:	4186
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	FSM Youth NCD Risk Factors. 2017 report. https://www.pihoa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/FSM-National-High-School-Survey-report-2017_FINAL.pdf (Accessed 17.01.23)
Anteckningar:	Measured data was used in all three of four states (self-report in Yap). The state Chuuk is underrepresented in the overall FSM estimates.

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Övervikt/fetma efter ålder

Vuxna, 2006

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Urvalsstorlek:	1778 (624 Men, 1154 Women)
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	2006 STEPS Country report Micronesia (Federated States of) Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/micronesia-(federated-states-of)/steps/2006-steps-report-micronesia.pdf?sfvrsn=5932a4b7_3&download=true (accessed 27.10.22)
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m².

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Double burden of underweight & overweight

Vuxna, 2022

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	20+
Referenser:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Anteckningar:	Age Standardised estimates
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

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Barn, 2022

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	5-19
Referenser:	NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Anteckningar:	Age standardised estimates
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:	BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

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Otillräcklig fysisk aktivitet

Vuxna, 2016

Referenser:

Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

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Män, 2016

Referenser:

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Kvinnor, 2016

Referenser:

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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Vuxna, 2017

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	25+
Referenser:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

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Uppskattat intag av kött per capita

Vuxna, 2017

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	25+
Referenser:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Vuxna, 2017

Undersökningstyp:	Uppmätt
Ålder:	25+
Referenser:	Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

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Psykisk hälsa - depression

Vuxna, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Män, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Kvinnor, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

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Vuxna, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with depression disorders

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Vuxna, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with depression disorders

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Män, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with depression disorders

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Kvinnor, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with depression disorders

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Barn, 2021

Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Pojkar, 2021

Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Flickor, 2021

Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

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Psykisk hälsa - ångeststörningar

Vuxna, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Män, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Kvinnor, 2021

Ålder:	20+
Referenser:	Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

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Vuxna, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with anxiety disorders

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Vuxna, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with anxiety disorders

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Män, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with anxiety disorders

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Kvinnor, 2015-2021

Referenser:	Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% of population with anxiety disorders

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Barn, 2021

Referenser:

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

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Pojkar, 2021

Referenser:

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Flickor, 2021

Referenser:

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Förhöjt blodtryck

Vuxna, 2015

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Män, 2015

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Kvinnor, 2015

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

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Förhöjt kolesterol

Vuxna, 2008

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Män, 2008

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Kvinnor, 2008

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

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Förhöjt fastande blodglukos

Män, 2014

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

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Kvinnor, 2014

Referenser:	Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

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Förekomst av diabetes

Vuxna, 2021

Ålder:	20-79
Område som omfattas:	Nationell
Referenser:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

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Vuxna, 2019

Ålder:	20-79
Referenser:	Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

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Vuxna, 2017

Referenser:	Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska):	Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

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Policies, Interventions and Actions

Import tax

Soft drink, drink mixes, drink preparations, coffee, tea, and nonalcoholic beverages, at the rate of 25% ad valorem, provided that any beverage having a fruit juice content of twenty five percent or more by volume shall be at the rate of 3% ad valorem. Similar additional taxes have been in place since 2004

Categories:	Taxation/Subsidies on Food or Beverages or law relating to public health
Year(s):	2019 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Vuxna och barn
Organisation:	Division of Customs and Tax Administration, Department of Finance and Administration
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	Anon (n.d.) FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA TAX INFORMATION Division of Customs and Tax Administration Department of Finance and Administration Taxpayer Services. [Online]. Available from: https://dofa.gov.fm/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/CTA-BOOKLET.pdf [Accessed: 28 July 2020w].‌

National Strategic Plan of Action for the Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases in the Federated States of Micronesia

Categories:	Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):	2019-2024
Target age group:	Vuxna och barn
Organisation:	Government of Federated States of Micronesia
Linked document:	Download linked document

NCD Country Profiles 2018 (Obesity Targets)

The profiles also provide data on the key metabolic risk factors, namely raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose and obesity and National Targets on Obesity (as of 2017)

Categories:	Evidence of Obesity Target
Year(s):	2017 (ongoing)
Target age group:	Vuxna och barn
Organisation:	World Health Organisation
References:	Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Action Plan to Reduce the Double Burden of Malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region (2015–2020)

The WHO action plan to reduce the double burden of malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region. It calls for accelerated efforts to improve nutrition. The plan includes targets to halt the increase in childhood overweight and adult and adolescent diabetes and obesity by 2025.

Categories:	Evidence of Obesity Target Transnational Obesity Strategies/Policy/Recommendations or Action Plan
Year(s):	2015-2020
Target age group:	Barn
Organisation:	World Health Organisation
Find out more:	www.who.int
Linked document:	Download linked document
References:	World Health Organization. 2015. Action plan to reduce the double burden of malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region (2015–2020).

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:	Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:	Vuxna
Organisation:	Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:	extranet.who.int
References:	Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?	Absent
Front-of-package labelling?	Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?	Absent
Color coding?	Absent
Warning label?	Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?	Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?	Absent

Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?	Absent
Subsidy on fruits?	Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?	Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?	Absent

Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?	Absent
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)?	Absent
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)?	Absent

Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?	Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?	Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?	Absent

Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?	Absent

Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?	Absent

Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?	Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?	Absent
National obesity strategy?	Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?	Absent
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?	Absent

Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?	Absent

National target(s) on reducing obesity?	Absent

Promotion of breastfeeding?	Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?	Present
Within 5 years?	Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?	Absent

Key

Present

Present (voluntary)

Incoming

Absent

Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions