Belize
Upper-middle income
- Pregled
- Razširjenost debelosti
- Contextual factors
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Nacionalno tveganje za debelost *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Tveganje za debelost pri otrocih *7,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
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Razčlenitev prebivalstva
Dejavniki
Nezadostna aktivnost
Uživanje brezalkoholnih pijač
Uživanje sadja
Uživanje zelenjave
Uživanje hitre prehrane
Uživanje predelanega mesa
Uživanje žitnih izdelkov
Depresija
Anksioznost
Vzroki za debelost »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.dojenje
Unaffordable diet
Soobolenja
Rak požiralnika
Rak dojk
Kolorektalni rak
Rak trebušne slinavke
Rak žolčnika
Rak ledvic
Rak maternice
Zvišan krvni tlak
Zvišana raven holesterola
Zvišana raven krvnega sladkorja (na tešče)
Razširjenost sladkorne bolezni
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Ekonomski učinki
Pravilniki (na voljo samo v angleščini)
Contextual factors
Razširjenost debelosti
Odrasli, 2017
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 20-55 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 7506 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Lin JJ, Morey F, Wu HY, Yang JY, Peng YS, Mendez D, Chebat M. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Chronic Kidney Disease in Belize: A Population-based Survey. Lancet Reg Health Am. 2021 Jul 17;1:100013. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2021.100013. PMID: 36776754; PMCID: PMC9903977. |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Obesity data only |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasli, 2003-2006
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 20+ |
Obseg vzorcev: | 1622 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | The Central America Diabetes Initiative (CAMDI): Survey of Diabetes, Hypertension and Chronic Disease Risk Factors. Belize, San José, San Salvador, Guatemala City, Managua and Tegucigalpa Washington, D.C.: PAHO, 2011 |
Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². |
Otroci, 2018
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 6-12 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 588 |
Zajeto območje: | Na regionalni ravni |
Literatura: | Kirin Rambaran, Surujpal Teelucksingh, Sesh Gowrie Sankar, Michael Boyne, Godfrey Xuereb, Ambra Giorgetti & Michael B. Zimmermann (2020) High prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity in ten Caribbean countries: 2018 cross-sectional data and a narrative review of trends in Trinidad and Tobago, Child and Adolescent Obesity, DOI: 10.1080/2574254X.2020.1847632 |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Not nationally representative but a cluster sampling strategy was used to obtain data across the varying geographical and socioeconomic areas of the country. Students with a history of major medical illnesses (such as malignancy, diabetes mellitus, asthma, thyroid disease, haemoglobinopathies, or congenital genetic disorders), or those taking chronic medications for such diseases were excluded from the study. Note that this study has a small sample size. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Otroci, 2011
Vrsta ankete: | Samoprijavljeni |
Starost: | 13-15 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 2122 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2011_GSHS_FS_Belize.pdf?ua=1 (available at 25.11.20) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
0-5 years, 2015-2016
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 2397 |
Literatura: | MICS: Belize Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2015-2016, Final Report. Belmopan, Belize: Statistical Institute of Belize and UNICEF Belize. |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015-2016
Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 2397 |
Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
Literatura: | Statistical Institute of Belize and UNICEF Belize. 2017. Belize Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2015-2016, Final Report. Belmopan, Belize: Statistical Institute of Belize and UNICEF Belize. https://www.unicef.org/belize/media/936/file/Multiple%20indicator%20cluster%20survey.pdf (Accessed 15.06.21) |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Infants. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Weight for Height. Overweight or obesity = >2SD |
Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2011
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 1768 |
Literatura: | MICS: Belize multiple indicator cluster survey 2011 (MICS). Belize city, Belize: SIB and UNICEF, 2012 |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2006
Starost: | 0-5 |
Obseg vzorcev: | 690 |
Literatura: | MICS: Multiple indicator cluster survey Belize, 2006. UNICEF |
Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | =>+2SD |