Zimbabve
Lower-middle income
- Pregled
- Prevalencija pretilosti
- Trendovi tijekom vremena
- Contextual factors
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Nacionalni rizik od pretilosti *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Rizik od pretilosti djece *6/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
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Klasifikacija podataka o stanovništvu
Vozači
Komorbiditeti
Gospodarski učinak
Pravila (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku)
Contextual factors
Prevalencija pretilosti
Odrasle osobe, 2015
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 15-49 |
Veličina uzorka: | 16647 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. Women = 8926, Men = 7721 |
Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². |
Odrasle osobe, 2010-2011
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 15-49 |
Veličina uzorka: | 14669 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. |
Bilješke: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². |
Žene, 1994
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 15-49 |
Veličina uzorka: | 1549 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
Bilješke: | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Office and Macro International |
Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². |
Djeca, 2015
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 6-12 |
Veličina uzorka: | 974 |
Pokriveno područje: | Regionalno |
Reference: | Kambondo G, Sartorius B. Risk Factors for Obesity and Overfat among Primary School Children in Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Feb 2;15(2):249. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15020249. PMID: 29393863; PMCID: PMC5858318. |
Bilješke: | Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Djeca, 2015
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 15-19 |
Veličina uzorka: | 3411 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
Bilješke: | 1667 girls and 1744 boys |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity |
Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Djeca, 1990-1994
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 5-17 |
Veličina uzorka: | 2341 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Ferro-Luzzi A. (2001). National Institute of Food and Nutrition Research. Rome, Italy. Unpublished data reanalyzed. |
Bilješke: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)' |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
0-5 years, 2019
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 5968 |
Pokriveno područje: | Nacionalno |
Reference: | Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and UNICEF (2019). Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT and UNICEF. https://www.unicef.org/zimbabwe/media/2536/file/Zimbabwe%202019%20MICS%20Survey%20Findings%20Report-31012020_English.pdf (Last accessed 17.05.21) |
Bilješke: | Infants |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | Weight for Height. Overweight = 2SD-3SD, Obesity = > 3SD |
Cutoffs: | Other |
0-5 years, 2019
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 5968 |
Reference: | MICS: Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT and UNICEF |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
Djevojčice, 2019
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 5969 |
Reference: | MICS: Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019, Survey Findings Report. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT and UNICEF |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2015
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 6266 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2014
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 9550 |
Reference: | MICS: Zimbabwe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014, Final Report. Harare, Zimbabwe |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2010-2011
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 5366 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 2010-11. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: ZIMSTAT and ICF International Inc., 2012 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2009
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 6210 |
Reference: | MICS: Zimbabwe multiple indicator monitoring survey (MIMS), 2009. Report August 2010. Harare, Zimbabwe: ZIMSTAT, 2010 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2005-2006
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 4986 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 2005-06. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: CSO and Macro International Inc., 2007 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1999
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 3049 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Central Statistical Office and Macro International Inc., 2000 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1994
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 2041 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey 1994. Demographic and Health Surveys. Calverton, Maryland: Central Statistical Office and Macro International Inc., 1995 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1988-1989
Dob: | 0-5 |
Veličina uzorka: | 2459 |
Reference: | DHS: Zimbabwe demographic and health survey, 1988. Demographic and Health Surveys. Harare, Zimbabwe, 1989 |
Bilješke: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definicije (dostupno samo na engleskom jeziku): | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity in Zimbabwe 1994-2015
Žene
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Reference: | 1994: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2010: Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. 2015: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Za prikupljanje ovih podataka možda su upotrijebljene različite metodologije zbog čega podaci iz različitih anketa ne moraju biti u cijelosti usporedivi. Provjerite u originalnim izvorima podataka koje su metodologije upotrijebljene |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Zimbabwe 1994-2015
Žene
Vrsta ankete: | Izmjereno |
Reference: | 1994: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2010: Ministerio da Saude - MISAU/Moçambique, Instituto Nacional de Estatística - INE/Moçambique and ICF International. Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MISA/Moçambique, INE/Moçambique and ICF International. 2015: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency and ICF International. 2016. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2015: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (ZIMSTAT) and ICF International. |
Ako nije drukčije naznačeno, prekomjerna tjelesna težina odnosi se na BMI između 25 kg i 29,9 kg/m², a pretilost se odnosi na BMI veći od 30 kg/m². | |
Za prikupljanje ovih podataka možda su upotrijebljene različite metodologije zbog čega podaci iz različitih anketa ne moraju biti u cijelosti usporedivi. Provjerite u originalnim izvorima podataka koje su metodologije upotrijebljene |