Emiratos Árabes Unidos
- Vista general
- Prevalencia de obesidad
- Contextual factors
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Riesgo nacional de obesidad *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Riesgo de obesidad infantil *8,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Prevalencia de obesidad
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Conductores
Actividad insuficiente
Consumo de refrescos
Consumo de fruta
Consumo de verduras
Consumo de comida rápida
Consumo de carne procesada
Consumo de cereales
Depresión
Ansiedad
Raíces de la obesidad »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Comorbilidades
Impacto económico
Políticas (solo disponible en inglés)
Contextual factors
Prevalencia de obesidad
Adultos, 2019
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 18+ |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 2142 |
Zona abarcada: | Dubai |
Referencias: | Mamdouh H, Hussain HY, Ibrahim GM, Alawadi F, Hassanein M, Zarooni AA, Suwaidi HA, Hassan A, Alsheikh-Ali A, Alnakhi WK. Prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight and obesity among adult population in Dubai: a population-based cross-sectional survey in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 24;13(1):e062053. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062053. PMID: 36693685; PMCID: PMC9884894. |
A menos que se indique lo contrario, el sobrepeso se refiere a un IMC entre 25 kg y 29,9 kg/m² y la obesidad se refiere a un IMC superior a 30 kg/m².. |
Adultos, 2017-2018
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 18-69 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 4971 |
Zona abarcada: | Nacional |
Referencias: | UAE National Health Survey Report 2017-18. United Arab Emirates, Ministry of Health & Prevention. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/united-arab-emirates/uae-national-health-survey-report-2017-2018.pdf?sfvrsn=86b8b1d9_1&download=true (last accessed 14.10.19) |
Notas: | STEPS Survey Emirati population only Men 38.5% living with overweight, 32.2% living with obesity Women 29.3% living with overweight, 41.8% living with obesity |
A menos que se indique lo contrario, el sobrepeso se refiere a un IMC entre 25 kg y 29,9 kg/m² y la obesidad se refiere a un IMC superior a 30 kg/m².. |
Adultos, 2012-2014
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 18-80 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 2724 |
Zona abarcada: | Expatriados |
Referencias: | Sulaiman, Elbadawi, Hussein, Abusnana, Madani, Mairghani, Alawadi, Sulaiman, Zimmet, Huse, Shaw and Peeters. 2017. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in United Arab Emirates Expatriates: the UAE National Diabetes and Lifestyle Study. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 9(88). DOI 10.1186/s13098-017-0287-0. |
Notas: | Expatriots only, they make up 80% of the population BMI calculated using ethnic specific cut-offs (Among Arabs and Europids - BMI 25 to 30kg/m2 indicated overweight and ≥ 30 kg/m2 indicated obesity. For asians those with BMI of 23 to < 27.5 kg/m2 were considered overweight while a BMI value of ≥ 27.5 kg/m2 indicated obesity) |
A menos que se indique lo contrario, el sobrepeso se refiere a un IMC entre 25 kg y 29,9 kg/m² y la obesidad se refiere a un IMC superior a 30 kg/m².. |
Adultos, 2000
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 20-79 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 1286 |
Zona abarcada: | Nacional |
Referencias: | UAEHALS2000. Measuring the health of the Nation. United Areb Emirates and lifestyle survey 2000. Published by the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences and the College of Business & Economics. UAE University. |
Notas: | NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)' |
A menos que se indique lo contrario, el sobrepeso se refiere a un IMC entre 25 kg y 29,9 kg/m² y la obesidad se refiere a un IMC superior a 30 kg/m².. |
Niños, 2018-2019
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 13-19 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 932 |
Zona abarcada: | Nacional |
Referencias: | Baniissa W, Radwan H, Rossiter R, et al. Prevalence and determinants of overweight/ obesity among school-aged adolescents in the United Arab Emirates: a crosssectional study of private and public schools. BMJ Open 2020;10:e038667. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2020-038667 |
Notas: | Small sample size. Convenience sampling was used to select classes. Students with chronic diseases (eg, type 2 diabetes, cancer and mental health conditions) based on information from students’ school records where excluded. |
Definiciones (solo disponible en inglés): | A BMI at or above the 85th percentile for adolescents was adopted to classify participants as either overweight/obese |
Cutoffs: | CDC |
Niños, 2016
Tipo de encuesta: | Autodeclarado |
Edad: | 13-17 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 5849 |
Zona abarcada: | Nacional |
Referencias: | Global School Health Survey UAE available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/UAE-2016-gshs-fact-sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 14.12.20) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Niños, 2014-2015
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 11-14 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 27113 |
Zona abarcada: | Regional |
Referencias: | AlBlooshi, A., Shaban, S., AlTunaiji, M., Fares, N., AlShehhi, L., AlShehhi, H., AlMazrouei, A., and Souid, A.-K. (2016) Increasing obesity rates in school children in United Arab Emirates. Obesity Science & Practice, 2: 196–202. doi: 10.1002/osp4.37. |
Notas: | Region: Ras Al-Khaimah |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Niños, 2011
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 6-19 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 1440 |
Zona abarcada: | Regional |
Referencias: | A Al Junaibi, A Abdulle, S Sabri, M Hag-Ali and N Nagelkerke. The prevalence and potential determinants of obesity among school children and adolescents in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Obesity, (14 August 2012), doi:10.1038/ijo.2012.131 |
Notas: | 85/95th Centile |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Niños, 1998-1999
Tipo de encuesta: | Medido |
Edad: | 5-17 |
Tamaño de la muestra: | 381 |
Zona abarcada: | Nacional |
Referencias: | Malik M and Bakir A. (2006). Prevalence of overweight and obesity among Children in the United Arab Emirates. Obesity Reviews, 8: 15 - 20. |
Notas: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |