• Prezentare generală
  • Prevalența obezității
  • Tendințe în timp
  • Clasificarea populației
  • Conducători auto
  • Comorbidități
  • Impactul economic
  • Politici (disponibile numai în limba engleză)
  • Contextual factors
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Riscul na?ional de obezitate *6/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Risc de obezitate infantil? *8/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
* Pe baza datelor estimate. Pentru mai multe informa?ii, consulta?i Publica?ii

Prevalența obezității

Tendințe în timp

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Clasificarea populației

După studii

După vârstă

După regiune

După grupa socio-economică

Limited activity

Conducători auto

Activitate insuficientă

Consum de băuturi răcoritoare

Consum de fructe

Consum de legume

Consum de carne procesată

Consum de cereale

Depresie

Anxietate

Rădăcinile obezității »

Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.

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Comorbidități

Cancer esofagian

Cancer mamar

Cancer colorectal

Cancer pancreatic

Cancerul vezicii biliare

Cancer renal

Cancer uterin

Tensiune arterială ridicată

Colesterol mare

Glicemie mare în condiții de repaus alimentar

Prevalența diabetului

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Impactul economic

Impactul economic

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Politici (disponibile numai în limba engleză)

Strategia națională privind obezitatea

Strategia nutrițională sau de sănătate

Marketing

Activități fizice

Intervenții comunitare

Etichetare

Instrucțiuni de gestionare sau tratament

Alăptare

Multisectoral national mechanism for obesity

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Contextual factors

Contextual factors

Prevalen?a obezit??ii

Adul?i, 2019

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:18+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E__custom_6689691/default/table?lang=en&page=time:2019 (Accessed on 28.06.23)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Adul?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:18+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Adul?i, 1991-1996

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:18+
Dimensiunea e?antionului:6178
Bibliografie:Personal communication from Professor V. Gudnason.
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:13
Bibliografie:Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
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Copii, 1998

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:601
Zona acoperit?:Subna?ional
Bibliografie:Briem B. Percent overweight and obesity among 9-year-old Icelandic Children from 1958-1998. Masters Thesis University of Iceland 1999. Changes in height and weight of 9-year-old children in Reykjavik, 1919 - 1998.
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):NOTE: Self-Report data for 2-17 year olds available from: Hohw√º L, Gissler, M, Sj√∂berg, A, Biehl, A.M, Kristjansson A.L and Obel, C. (2014) 'Prevalence of overweight in 2 to 17 year-old children and adolescents whose parents live separately: a Nordic cross-sectional study' BMC Public Health,14(1216). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-1216.
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 1988

Vârst?:9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:602
Zona acoperit?:Subna?ional
Bibliografie:Briem B. Percent overweight and obesity among 9-year-old Icelandic Children from 1958-1998. Masters Thesis University of Iceland 1999. Changes in height and weight of 9-year-old children in Reykjavik, 1919 - 1998.
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 1978

Vârst?:9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:418
Zona acoperit?:Subna?ional
Bibliografie:Briem B. Percent overweight and obesity among 9-year-old Icelandic Children from 1958-1998. Masters Thesis University of Iceland 1999. Changes in height and weight of 9-year-old children in Reykjavik, 1919 - 1998.
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 1968

Vârst?:9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:952
Zona acoperit?:Subna?ional
Bibliografie:Briem B. Percent overweight and obesity among 9-year-old Icelandic Children from 1958-1998. Masters Thesis University of Iceland 1999. Changes in height and weight of 9-year-old children in Reykjavik, 1919 - 1998.
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Copii, 1958

Vârst?:9
Dimensiunea e?antionului:595
Zona acoperit?:Subna?ional
Bibliografie:Briem B. Percent overweight and obesity among 9-year-old Icelandic Children from 1958-1998. Masters Thesis University of Iceland 1999. Changes in height and weight of 9-year-old children in Reykjavik, 1919 - 1998.
Cutoffs:IOTF
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Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de vârst? ?i educa?ie

B?rba?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de educa?ie

Adul?i, 2019

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:18+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E__custom_6689661/default/table?lang=en&page=time:2019 (Accessed on 28.06.23)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2019

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:18+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E__custom_6689661/default/table?lang=en&page=time:2019 (Accessed on 28.06.23)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2019

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:18+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E__custom_6689661/default/table?lang=en&page=time:2019 (Accessed on 28.06.23)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de vârst?

Adul?i, 2019

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2019. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E__custom_6690014/default/table?lang=en&page=time:2019 (Acessed 28.06.23)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Adul?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2014 Available at http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 19.05.21)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:See Report
Bibliografie:Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de vârst? ?i regiune

B?rba?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat - Urbanisation - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1u&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat - Urbanisation - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1u&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de vârst? ?i grupul socio-economic

Adul?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:2014 Eurostat - Socio economic - http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Exces de greutate/obezitate în func?ie de grupul socio-economic

B?ie?i, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-15
Bibliografie:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Fete, 2021-2022

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-15
Bibliografie:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Overweight/obesity by age and limited activity

Adul?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2014

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21)
Cu excep?ia cazului în care se specific? altfel, supraponderalitatea se refer? la un IMC între 25 kg ?i 29,9 kg/m², obezitatea se refer? la un IMC mai mare de 30 kg/m².
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Activitate fizic? insuficient?

Copii, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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B?ie?i, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Fete, 2016

Tip de studiu:Auto-raportat
Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Copii, 2010

Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?ie?i, 2010

Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Fete, 2010

Vârst?:11-17
Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)
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Frecven?? cel pu?in zilnic? a consumului de b?uturi r?coritoare

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Bibliografie:World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org
Note (disponibile numai în limba englez?):15-year-old adolescents
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)
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Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)
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Frecven?? mai mic? decât zilnic? a consumului de fructe

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Bibliografie:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)
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Frecven?? mai mic? decât zilnic? a consumului de legume

Copii, 2010-2014

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:12-17
Bibliografie:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)
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Consum estimat de carne procesat? pe cap de locuitor

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)
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Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adul?i, 2017

Tip de studiu:M?surat
Vârst?:25+
Bibliografie:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)
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S?n?tate mintal? - tulbur?ri depresive

Adul?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of population with depression disorders
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S?n?tate mintal? - tulbur?ri de anxietate

Adul?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% of population with anxiety disorders
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Cancer esofagian

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Cancer mamar

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
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Cancer colorectal

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Cancer pancreatic

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Cancerul vezicii biliare

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Cancer renal

B?rba?i, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Cancer uterin

Femei, 2020

Vârst?:20+
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2177
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Tensiune arterial? ridicat?

Adul?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2015

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).
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Colesterol mare

Adul?i, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

B?rba?i, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Femei, 2008

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).
Desc?rca?i graficul Ad?ugare la creatorul de diagrame Ad?ugare la pdf particularizat

Glicemie mare în condi?ii de repaus alimentar

B?rba?i, 2014

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
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Femei, 2014

Bibliografie:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).
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Prevalen?a diabetului

Adul?i, 2021

Vârst?:20-79
Zona acoperit?:Na?ional
Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %
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Adul?i, 2019

Vârst?:20-79
Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Adul?i, 2017

Bibliografie:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Defini?ii (disponibile numai în limba englez?):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).
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Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Nordic Nutrition Recommendations

The Nordic Nutrition Recommendations (NNR) is an international collaboration among health and food authorities in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. The NNR2023 project has developed science advice based on the health effects of foods and response to the country-specific public health challenges and burden of diseases, food consumption patterns, as well as the country-specific environmental impacts of food consumption.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2023 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Nordic Council of Ministers
Find out more:pub.norden.org
Linked document:Download linked document

CLINICAL MANAGEMENT FOR ADULTS LIVING WITH OBESITY: GUIDELINES

Clinical Guidelines for Management of Obesity in Icelandic Adults (in Icelandic)

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2020 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți
Find out more:www.landlaeknir.is

Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards trans fat, other than trans fat naturally occurring in fat of animal origin

Measures to limit or virtually eliminate industrially-produced trans fatty acids in food intended for the final consumer and/or for supply to retail. Adopted by The European Commission from April 2019. (Available in multiple languages)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:The European Commission
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/36162 (last accessed 12.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

Dietary and nutrient guidelines

The main objective of the work is to contribute to the desired development of the diet of the population in accordance with the recommendations of diet and nutrients.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Categories (partial):Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2015 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:The Directorate of Health
Find out more:www.landlaeknir.is
Linked document:Download linked document

Action plan to reduce the prevalence of obesity

The government's priority is to call for cooperation between all ministries to coordinate efforts to reduce unhealthy lifestyles and the nation's growing weight. - Tax on unhealthy eating – concessions on loyalty - Research on lifestyles – regular monitoring – assessment of the effectiveness of actions - Strengthening health care services - Check for movement - Nutritional counselling within the health care sector - Nordic Loyalty Badge - Obesity clinical guidelines for children (reviewed) and for adults - Mat á heilsufarsáhrifum (health impact assessment) - Map fat bias and counteract them (Available only in Icelandic language)

Categories:Evidence of National Obesity Strategy/Policy or Action plan
Year(s):2013 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Ministry of Welfare
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/36100 (last accessed 21.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

EU Regulation 1169/2011

Passed in 2011, EU Regulation 1169/2011 on the Provision of Food Information to Consumers requires a list of the nutrient content of most pre-packaged food to be provided on the back of the pack from 13 December 2016.

Categories:Labelling Regulation/Guidelines
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:European Parliament and the Council of the European Union
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/22917 (last accessed 28.06.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Leiðbeinandi reglur um neytendavernd barna

Voluntary marketing restriction: advertising aimed at children and young people shall not encourage or condone excessive consumption of foods and beverages containing substances the excessive consumption of which is not recommended, such as fats, trans fatty acids, salt or sodium and sugars. Adopted from March 2009. (Available only in Icelandic language)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2009 (ongoing)
Target age group:Copii
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/41605 (last accessed 20.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Life Run

Web based physical activity diary to promote physical activity in everyday life through information, competitions and mass media campaigns.

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2008 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:National Olympic and Sports Association of Iceland
Find out more:lifshlaupid.is

A better life through diet and physical activity: Nordic plan of action on better health and quality of life through diet and physical activity

This document provides solutions to the problems of an unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and overweight primarily found in action at the national or local level.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Evidence of Community Interventions/Campaign
Year(s):2006 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Nordic Council of Ministers
Linked document:Download linked document

Consumer spokesmans and children ombudsma's guidelines for increased consumer protection regarding marketing directed at children

The guidelines have been developed by the independent, but government-appointed Consumer Spokesman and Children’s Ombudsman, who have developed a voluntary agreement. This can be defined as approved self-regulation (subject to verification)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2005 (ongoing)
Target age group:Copii
Organisation:Consumers spokesman and children ombudsman

Cycle to work

National, annual project to promote physical activity through cycling among employees with a web based registration and competition.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2003 (ongoing)
Target age group:Adulți
Organisation:National Olympic and Sports Association of Iceland, department Sport for All
Find out more:hjoladivinnuna.is

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Adulți
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

Group of specialist for food based dietary guidelines

National Multisectoral stakeholder mechanism in place (such as Coalition, Taskforce, Committee) for Obesity or Nutrition (including obesity)

Categories:Evidence of a multi-sectoral national coordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)
Target age group:Adulți și copii
Organisation:Ministry of Health
Linked document:Download linked document

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Present
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Present
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Absent
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Present
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Present
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Present
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Present
National obesity strategy?Present
National childhood obesity strategy?Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Present
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Unknown
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment?Present
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Present

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Present

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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