Gvatemala
Upper-middle income
- Pārskats
- Aptaukošanās izplatība
- Tendences, kas veidojas laika gaitā
- Contextual factors
Notiek datu ielāde – lūdzu, uzgaidiet
Valstī pastāvošie ar aptaukošanos saistītie riski *8/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Aptaukošanās risks bērnībā *7/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Report cards
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Iedzīvotāju sadalījums
Ietekmējošie faktori
Nepietiekamas aktivitātes
Bezalkoholisko dzērienu patēriņš
Augļu patēriņš
Dārzeņu patēriņš
Ātrās ēdināšanas produktu patēriņš
Pārstrādātas gaļas patēriņš
Graudaugu patēriņš
Depresija
Trauksme
Aptaukošanās cēloņi »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Barošana ar krūti
Unaffordable diet
Blakusslimības
Barības vada vēzis
Krūts dziedzera vēzis
Kolorektālais vēzis
Aizkuņģa dziedzera vēzis
Žultspūšļa vēzis
Nieru vēzis
Dzemdes vēzis
Paaugstināts asinsspiediens
Paaugstināts holesterīna līmenis
Paaugstināts glikozes līmenis asinīs
Diabēta izplatība
Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Thyroid Cancer
Ekonomiskā ietekme
Politikas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā)
Contextual factors
Aptaukošanās izplatība
Sievietes, 2017
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 15-49 |
| Izlases lielums: | 1182 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Pickens, C. M., Flores-Ayala, R., Addo, O. Y., Whitehead, R. D., Jr, Palmieri, M., Ramirez-Zea, M., Hong, Y., & Jefferds, M. E. (2020). Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala. Preventing chronic disease, 17, E66. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.190403 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | Non-pregnant women |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
Sievietes, 2014-2015
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 15-49 |
| Izlases lielums: | 23891 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Ministerio de Salud Pública y Asistencia Social - MSPAS/Guatemala, Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala, Secretaría de Planificación y Programación del la Presidencia - Segeplán/Guatemala and ICF International. 2017. Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 2014-2015: Informe Final. Rockville, Maryland, USA: MSPAS, INE, Segeplán and ICF International. |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
Sievietes, 2008
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 15-49 |
| Izlases lielums: | 15119 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Ramirez-Zea M, Kroker-Lobos MF, Close-Fernandez R, Kanter R. The double burden of malnutrition in indigenous and nonindigenous Guatemalan populations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Dec;100(6):1644S-51S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.083857 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | This study used data from ENSMI, Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil (National Maternal and Child Health Survey) |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
Sievietes, 1998-1999
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 18-49 |
| Izlases lielums: | 2318 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 1999. Guatemala Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 1998-1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. ENSNI-98/99 recorded the basic measurements of height and weight of the women who gave birth to a live-born child since January 1993. |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
Sievietes, 1995
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 15-49 |
| Izlases lielums: | 4978 |
| Atsauces: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
Bērni, 2017
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 10-14 |
| Izlases lielums: | 560 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Pickens, C. M., Flores-Ayala, R., Addo, O. Y., Whitehead, R. D., Jr, Palmieri, M., Ramirez-Zea, M., Hong, Y., & Jefferds, M. E. (2020). Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala. Preventing chronic disease, 17, E66. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.190403 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | Small sample size. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Bērni, 2015
| Apsekojuma veids: | Pašu ziņojums |
| Vecums: | 13-17 |
| Izlases lielums: | 4374 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/gshs_fs_guatemala_2015.pdf (last accessed 28.09.20) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Meitenes, 2014-2015
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 15-19 |
| Izlases lielums: | 1086 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Mazariegos M, Kroker-Lobos MF, Ramírez-Zea M. Socio-economic and ethnic disparities of malnutrition in all its forms in Guatemala. Public Health Nutr. 2020 Aug;23(S1):s68-s76. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019002738. Epub 2019 Oct 7. PMID: 31588883. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
Bērni, 2009
| Apsekojuma veids: | Pašu ziņojums |
| Vecums: | 13-15 |
| Izlases lielums: | 5592 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Global School-based Student Health Survey, Fact Sheet available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/Guatemala_2009_FS.pdf (last accessed 25.11.20) |
| Cutoffs: | WHO |
0-5 years, 2015
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 1252 |
| Aptvertā teritorija: | Valsts |
| Atsauces: | Sistema de Vigilancia Epidemiológica de Salud y Nutrición -SIVESNU- 2015 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight estimates: National and Disaggregated, July 2025, New York. Weighted sample size. For more information, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme/. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Cutoffs: | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2014-2015
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 12585 |
| Atsauces: | DHS: Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 2014-2015. Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala, 2015. |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2008-2009
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 10927 |
| Atsauces: | RHS: Encuesta nacional de salud materno infantil 2008 (ENSMI-2008/09). Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala: Ministerio de Salud Pública, MSPAS, INE y CDC, 2010 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2002
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 5597 |
| Atsauces: | RHS: Guatemala encuesta nacional de salud materno infantil 2002. Ciudad de Guatemala, Republica de Guatemala: Oscar de Leon Palacios, 2003 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 2000
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 1618046 |
| Atsauces: | LSMS: Guatemala Living Standards Measurement Survey 2000. Washington DC, United States: World Bank. |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1998-1999
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 3634 |
| Atsauces: | IDHS: Encuesta nacional de salud materno infantil 1998-1999. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala, 1999 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1995
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 7877 |
| Atsauces: | DHS: Encuesta nacional de salud materno infantil 1995. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala, 1996 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
0-5 years, 1987
| Vecums: | 0-5 |
| Izlases lielums: | 2246 |
| Atsauces: | DHS: Encuesta nacional de salud materno infantil 1987. Demographic and Health Surveys. Ministerio de Salud Publica y Asistencia Social. Guatemala, Central America, 1989 |
| Piezīmes (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
| Definīcijas (pieejamas tikai angļu valodā): | =>+2SD |
% Adults living with obesity in Guatemala 1995-2017
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Atsauces: | 1995: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1998: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 1999. Guatemala Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 1998-1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 2008: Ramirez-Zea M, Kroker-Lobos MF, Close-Fernandez R, Kanter R. The double burden of malnutrition in indigenous and nonindigenous Guatemalan populations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Dec;100(6):1644S-51S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.083857 2014: Ministerio de Salud Pública y Asistencia Social - MSPAS/Guatemala, Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala, Secretaría de Planificación y Programación del la Presidencia - Segeplán/Guatemala and ICF International. 2017. Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 2014-2015: Informe Final. Rockville, Maryland, USA: MSPAS, INE, Segeplán and ICF International. 2017: Pickens, C. M., Flores-Ayala, R., Addo, O. Y., Whitehead, R. D., Jr, Palmieri, M., Ramirez-Zea, M., Hong, Y., & Jefferds, M. E. (2020). Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala. Preventing chronic disease, 17, E66. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.190403 |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
| Šo datu apkopošanai, iespējams, ir izmantotas dažādas metodikas, tāpēc dažādu aptauju dati var nebūt precīzi salīdzināmi. Lūdzu, pārbaudiet izmantoto metodiku oriģinālos datu avotos | |
% Adults living with overweight or obesity in Guatemala 1995-2017
| Apsekojuma veids: | Mērītā vērtība |
| Atsauces: | 1995: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1998: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 1999. Guatemala Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 1998-1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 2008: Ramirez-Zea M, Kroker-Lobos MF, Close-Fernandez R, Kanter R. The double burden of malnutrition in indigenous and nonindigenous Guatemalan populations. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Dec;100(6):1644S-51S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.083857 2014: Ministerio de Salud Pública y Asistencia Social - MSPAS/Guatemala, Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala, Secretaría de Planificación y Programación del la Presidencia - Segeplán/Guatemala and ICF International. 2017. Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 2014-2015: Informe Final. Rockville, Maryland, USA: MSPAS, INE, Segeplán and ICF International. 2017: Pickens, C. M., Flores-Ayala, R., Addo, O. Y., Whitehead, R. D., Jr, Palmieri, M., Ramirez-Zea, M., Hong, Y., & Jefferds, M. E. (2020). Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala. Preventing chronic disease, 17, E66. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.190403 |
| Ja nav norādīts citādi, liekais svars attiecas uz ĶMI no 25 kg līdz 29,9 kg/m², aptaukošanās attiecas uz ĶMI, kas lielāks par 30 kg/m². | |
| Šo datu apkopošanai, iespējams, ir izmantotas dažādas metodikas, tāpēc dažādu aptauju dati var nebūt precīzi salīdzināmi. Lūdzu, pārbaudiet izmantoto metodiku oriģinālos datu avotos | |
% Adults living with obesity in selected countries in the Americas Region 1960-2018, atlasītās valstis
Vīrieši
| Atsauces: | 1960, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1991: Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Kuczmarski RJ, Johnson CL. Overweight and obesity in the United States: prevalence and trends, 1960-1994. International Journal of Obesity (1998);22:39-47 1975: Monteiro CA, Conde WL, Popking BM. Is obesity replacing or adding to undernutrition? Evidence from different social classes in Brazil. 2002. Public Health Nutrition:51(1A), 105-112 1988: Berrios X, Jadue I, Zenteno J, Ross MI, Rodriguez H. Prevalencia de factores de riesgo para enfermedades cronicas. Estudio de la poblacion general de la region Metropolitana, 1986-1987. Rev. Med. Chile. 1990;118:597-604 1992: Uauy R, Albal C, Kain J. Obesity Trends in Latin America: Transiting from Under-to Overweight. Journal of Nutrition 2001;131:S893-S899 1994, 1995: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1997: Filozof C, Gonzales C, Sereday M, Mazza C, Braguinsky J. Obesity prevalence and trends in Latin American countries. Obesity Reviews, 2001;2:99-196 1998: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 1999. Guatemala Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil 1998-1999. Calverton, Maryland, USA: Instituto Nacional de Estadística - INE/Guatemala and Macro International. 1999: Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/ 2000: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informática - INEI/Perú and Macro International. 2001. Perú Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar 2000. Lima, Perú: INEI/Perú and Macro International. 2001: Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, Tabak CJ, Flegal KM. Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in the United States, 1999-2004. JAMA 2006;295(13):1549-1555 2002: Monteiro CA, Conde WL and Popkin BA. (2007). Income-specific trends in obesity in Brazil: 1975 - 2003. American Journal of Public Health, 97 (10): 1808 - 1812. 2003: 2003 ENS Report. Final results on the National Health Survey. Http://epi.minsal.cl/epi/html/invest/ENS/informeFinalENS.pdf. 2004: Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar. Encuesta Nacional de la Situación Nutricional (ENSIN), 2005. (2006). Available at: https://www.icbf.gov.co/sites/default/files/libro_2005.pdf [Accessed 18.07.25] 2005: 1st Argentinian National Survey of Risk Factors (Encuesta Nacional de Factores de Riesgo). Results from 1-3rd survey reported in the 4th survey report: https://www.indec.gob.ar/ftp/cuadros/publicaciones/enfr_2018_resultados_definitivos.pdf 2006: Olaiz-Fernández G, Rivera-Dommarco J, Shamah-Levy T, Rojas R, Villalpando-Hernández S, Hernández-Avila M, Sepúlveda-Amor J. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2006. Cuernavaca, México: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, 2006. (National Health and Nutrition Survey 2006). 2007: Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL and Curtin LR. (2010). Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2008. Journal of the American Medical Association, 303 (3): 235 - 241. 2008: Ministério da Saúde. Pesquisa de Orcamentos Familiares 2008-9. Antrompoetria E Esado Nutricional de Crianças, Adolescentes E Adultos No Brasil. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografi a e Estatística (IBGE) 2010. 2009: NHANES Survey - Published in Flegal KM, Carrolll MD, Kit BK, Ogden CL. Prevalence of Obesity and Trends in the Distribution of Body Mass Index Among US Adults, 1999-2010. JAMA Published online January 17, 2012. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.39 2010: ENSIN 2010. Available at https://www.minsalud.gov.co/ (last accessed 05.10.20) 2011: Ruopeng An, “Prevalence and Trends of Adult Obesity in the US, 1999–2012”, ISRN Obesity, vol. 2014, Article ID 185132, 6 pages, 2014. doi:10.1155/2014/185132 2012: Cayemittes, Michel, Michelle Fatuma Busangu, Jean de Dieu Bizimana, Bernard Barrère, Blaise Sévère, Viviane Cayemittes and Emmanuel Charles. 2013. Enquête Mortalité, Morbidité et Utilisation des Services, Haïti, 2012. 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Available at https://saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/14809/12424 (last accessed 11.12.23) 2023: Shamah-Levy T, Lazcano-Ponce EC, Cuevas-Nasu L, Romero-Martínez M, Gaona-Pineda EB, Gómez-Acosta LM, Mendoza-Alvarado LR, Méndez-Gómez-Humarán I. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición Continua 2023. Resultados Nacionales. Cuernavaca, México: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, 2024. |
| Šo datu apkopošanai, iespējams, ir izmantotas dažādas metodikas, tāpēc dažādu aptauju dati var nebūt precīzi salīdzināmi. Lūdzu, pārbaudiet izmantoto metodiku oriģinālos datu avotos | |
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| Šo datu apkopošanai, iespējams, ir izmantotas dažādas metodikas, tāpēc dažādu aptauju dati var nebūt precīzi salīdzināmi. Lūdzu, pārbaudiet izmantoto metodiku oriģinālos datu avotos | |
