Gana
- Apžvalga
- Nutukimo paplitimas
- Tendencijos
- Contextual factors
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Nacionalinė nutukimo rizika *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Nutukimo vaikystėje rizika *4,5/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Nutukimo paplitimas
Tendencijos
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Paskatos
Gretutinės ligos
Ekonominis poveikis
Politikos (tik anglų k.)
Contextual factors
Nutukimo paplitimas
Moterys, 2017
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-49 |
Imties dydis: | 1002 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | University of Ghana, GroundWork, University of Wisconsin-Madison, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust, UNICEF. Ghana Micronutrient Survey 2017. Accra, Ghana; 2017 |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Suaugusieji, 2016-2017
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 18+ |
Imties dydis: | 1106 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Li J, Owusu IK, Geng Q, Folson AA, Zheng Z, Adu-Boakye Y, Dong X, Wu WC, Agyekum F, Fei H, Ayetey H, Deng M, Adomako-Boateng F, Jiang Z, Abubakari BB, Xian Z, Fokuoh FN, Appiah LT, Liu S, Lin C. Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Preclinical Target Organ Damage Among Adults in Ghana: Findings From a National Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Dec 15;9(24):e017492. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017492. Epub 2020 Dec 7. PMID: 33283559; PMCID: PMC7955390. |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Age Standardised |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Moterys, 2014
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-49 |
Imties dydis: | 4268 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF International. 2015. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Rockville, Maryland, USA: GSS, GHS, and ICF International. Available at http://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-FR307-DHS-Final-Reports.cfm (last accessed 11th April 2016) |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Moterys, 2008
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-49 |
Imties dydis: | 4380 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF Macro. 2009. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Accra, Ghana: GSS, GHS, and ICF Macro. |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Suaugusieji, 2004
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 20+ |
Imties dydis: | 1431 |
Teritorija: | Regiono |
Nuorodos: | Agyemang C. Rural and urban differences in blood pressure and hypertension in Ghana, West Africa. Public Health. 2006 Jun;120(6):525-33. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2006.02.002. Epub 2006 May 8. PMID: 16684547. |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Due to limited availability on data in males in Ghana, we calculated total male and female figures (from separate urban and rural figures) using the World Bank % Urban for Ghana from 2004. |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Moterys, 2003
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-49 |
Imties dydis: | 4835 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research - NMIMR/Ghana, and ORC Macro. 2004. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Calverton, Maryland: GSS, NMIMR, and ORC Macro. |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Moterys, 1993
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-49 |
Imties dydis: | 1173 |
Nuorodos: | Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | The data from this paper was sourced from the Demographic Health Survey Programme https://dhsprogram.com/ Central Statistical Office and Macro International. Calverton, Maryland, USA |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. |
Vaikai, 2017-2018
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 0-5 |
Imties dydis: | 8775 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Ghana Statistical Service, 2018. Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS2017/18), Survey Findings Report. Accra, Ghana: GSS.https://mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/MICS6/West%20and%20Central%20Africa/Ghana/2017-2018/Survey%20findings/Ghana%202017-18%20MICS%20Survey%20Findings%20Report_English.pdf (Last accessed 22.06.21) |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Infants. |
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.): | Weight for Height. Overweight = 2SD-3SD, Obesity =>3SD |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Vaikai, 2014
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Amžius: | 15-19 |
Imties dydis: | 1358 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF International. 2015. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Rockville, Maryland, USA: GSS, GHS, and ICF International |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | 651 girls and 707 boys |
Apibrėžimai (anglų k.): | BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity |
Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Vaikai, 2012
Tyrimo tipas: | Deklaravo patys |
Amžius: | 13-17 |
Imties dydis: | 1984 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Ghana - Global School-Based Student Health Survey 2012 https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/ghana/en/ (Last accessed 20.10.2020) |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | A two-stage cluster sample design was used to produce data representative of all students in Grades SHS 1-4 in Ghana Senior High. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Vaikai, 2007
Tyrimo tipas: | Deklaravo patys |
Amžius: | 13-15 |
Imties dydis: | 6236 |
Teritorija: | Nacionalinis |
Nuorodos: | Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), available at https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2007_Ghana_fact_sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 24.11.20) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
% suaugusiųjų serga nutukimu, 1993-2017
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Nuorodos: | 1993: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2003: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research - NMIMR/Ghana, and ORC Macro. 2004. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Calverton, Maryland: GSS, NMIMR, and ORC Macro. 2008: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF Macro. 2009. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Accra, Ghana: GSS, GHS, and ICF Macro. 2014: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF International. 2015. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Rockville, Maryland, USA: GSS, GHS, and ICF International. Available at http://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-FR307-DHS-Final-Reports.cfm (last accessed 11th April 2016) 2017: University of Ghana, GroundWork, University of Wisconsin-Madison, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust, UNICEF. Ghana Micronutrient Survey 2017. Accra, Ghana; 2017 |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Adults 15-49 |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. | |
Šiems duomenims rinkti galimai naudotos skirtingos metodikos, todėl skirtingų tyrimų duomenys gali nebūti visiškai palyginami. Naudotos metodikos nurodytos pirminiuose duomenų šaltiniuose. |
% suaugusiųjų turi antsvorio arba serga nutukimu, 1993-2017
Tyrimo tipas: | Išmatuotas |
Nuorodos: | 1993: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 2003: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research - NMIMR/Ghana, and ORC Macro. 2004. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Calverton, Maryland: GSS, NMIMR, and ORC Macro. 2008: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF Macro. 2009. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Accra, Ghana: GSS, GHS, and ICF Macro. 2014: Ghana Statistical Service - GSS, Ghana Health Service - GHS, and ICF International. 2015. Ghana Demographic and Health Survey 2014. Rockville, Maryland, USA: GSS, GHS, and ICF International. Available at http://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-FR307-DHS-Final-Reports.cfm (last accessed 11th April 2016) 2017: University of Ghana, GroundWork, University of Wisconsin-Madison, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust, UNICEF. Ghana Micronutrient Survey 2017. Accra, Ghana; 2017 |
Pastabos (tik anglų k.): | Adults 15-49 |
Jei nenurodyta kitaip, antsvoris reiškia KMI nuo 25 kg iki 29,9 kg/m², nutukimas – didesnį nei 30 kg/m² KMI.. | |
Šiems duomenims rinkti galimai naudotos skirtingos metodikos, todėl skirtingų tyrimų duomenys gali nebūti visiškai palyginami. Naudotos metodikos nurodytos pirminiuose duomenų šaltiniuose. |