Gambija
- Pregled
- Razširjenost debelosti
- Trendi skozi čas
- Contextual factors
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Nacionalno tveganje za debelost *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Tveganje za debelost pri otrocih *4/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Razširjenost debelosti
Trendi skozi čas
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Contextual factors
Razširjenost debelosti
Odrasli, 2019
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 35+ |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 9188 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | Prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, multimorbidity, and related risk factors among adult Gambians: a cross-sectional nationwide study. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00508-9 |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Ženske, 2019-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 15-49 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 5328 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
| Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Ženske, 2018
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 15-49 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 1651 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Ženske, 2013
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 15-49 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 4024 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. |
| Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Odrasli, 2010
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 25-64 |
| Literatura: | Cham B, Scholes S, Ng Fat L, Badjie O, Groce NE, Mindell JS. The silent epidemic of obesity in The Gambia: evidence from a nationwide, population-based, cross-sectional health examination survey. BMJ Open. 2020 Jun 1;10(6):e033882. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033882. PMID: 32487572; PMCID: PMC7265034. |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Odrasli, 2010
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 25-64 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 5280 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Odrasli, 1996
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 15+ |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 5373 |
| Literatura: | Prentice A. The emerging epidemic of obesity in developing coutnries. International Journal of Epidemilogy 2006;35:93-99 |
| Če ni navedeno drugače, se prekomerna teža nanaša na ITM med 25 kg in 29,9 kg/m², debelost pa na ITM, višji od 30 kg/m². | |
Otroci, 2019-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 0-5 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 3964 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
| Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Infants |
| Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Children whose weight-for-height Z-score is more than two standard deviations (+2 SD) above the median of the reference population are considered overweight. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Otroci, 2014
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 13-15 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 960 |
| Zajeto območje: | Urbana naselja |
| Literatura: | Juwara A, Huang N, Chien LY, Chen HJ. Stunting and weight statuses of adolescents differ between public and private schools in urban Gambia. Int J Public Health. 2016 Jul;61(6):717-726. doi: 10.1007/s00038-016-0836-6. Epub 2016 May 24. PMID: 27220546. |
| Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Please note these figures are based on children attending urban public schools in Gambia. Currently no nationally representative data are available to us. |
| Cutoffs: | CDC |
Deklice, 2013
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Starost: | 15-19 |
| Obseg vzorcev: | 795 |
| Zajeto območje: | Na državni ravni |
| Literatura: | Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. |
| Opombe (na voljo samo v angleščini): | Small sample size |
| Definicije (na voljo samo v angleščini): | BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity |
| Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
% odraslih, ki živijo s prekomerno telesno težo ali debelostjo, 2013-2020
Ženske
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Literatura: | 2013: The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. 2018: National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 2019: Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS)and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019-20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. |
| Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov | |
% odraslih, ki živijo z debelostjo, 2013-2020
| Vrsta ankete: | Izmerjeni |
| Literatura: | 2013: The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. 2018: National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 2019: Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
| Za zbiranje teh podatkov so bile morda uporabljene različne metodologije, zato podatki iz različnih raziskav morda niso strogo primerljivi. Prosimo, da uporabljene metodologije preverite pri izvirnih virih podatkov | |
