Βέλγιο
- Επισκόπηση
- Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
- Τάσεις σε συνάρτηση με τον χρόνο
- Κατανομή πληθυσμού
- Παράγοντες
- Συννοσηρότητες
- Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
- Πολιτικές
- Contextual factors
Φόρτωση δεδομένων, περιμένετε
Κίνδυνος παχυσαρκίας σε εθνικό επίπεδο *5,5/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Κίνδυνος παχυσαρκίας στην παιδική ηλικία *7/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
Τάσεις σε συνάρτηση με τον χρόνο
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Η κάρτα αναφοράς συγκεντρώνει όλα τα πιο πρόσφατα γραφήματα για αυτήν τη χώρα. Εάν θέλετε να δημιουργήσετε μια εξατομικευμένη αναφορά βάσει επιλεγμένων γραφημάτων απλώς πατήστε το πλήκτρο "Προσθήκη σε εξατομικευμένο PDF" που θα εμφανίζεται κάτω από τα γραφήματα που θέλετε να χρησιμοποιήσετε.Κατανομή πληθυσμού
Παράγοντες
Ανεπαρκής δραστηριότητα
Κατανάλωση ζάχαρης
Κατανάλωση αναψυκτικών
Κατανάλωση γλυκισμάτων
Κατανάλωση γλυκών/αλμυρών σνακ
Κατανάλωση φρούτων
Κατανάλωση επεξεργασμένου κρέατος
Κατανάλωση δημητριακών
Κατάθλιψη
Άγχος
Αίτια της παχυσαρκίας »
Like all chronic diseases, the root causes/drivers of obesity are complex. Select here to view 'other' root causes/drivers.Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Συννοσηρότητες
Οικονομικές επιπτώσεις
Πολιτικές
Στρατηγική για τη διατροφή ή για την υγεία
Μάρκετινγκ
Σωματική άσκηση
Φόροι/Επιδοτήσεις τροφίμων ή ποτών
Παρεμβάσεις της κοινότητας
Διεθνικές στρατηγικές κατά της παχυσαρκίας
Ετικετοποίηση
Κριτικές για την αποτελεσματικότητα των συστημάτων υγείας
Multidisciplinary Intervention
Κατευθυντήριες γραμμές διαχείρισης ή θεραπείας
Θηλασμός
Λήψη κάρτας αναφοράς
Contextual factors
Επιπολασμός της παχυσαρκίας
Ενήλικες, 2019
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 18+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2018
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 18+ |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1152 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Belgium Health Examination Survey 2018. J. Van der Heyden, D. Nguyen, F. Renard, A. Scohy, S. Demarest, S. Drieskens, L. Gisle. Enquête de santé par examen belge. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/90. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημειώσεις: | These results from smaller measured survey l (n=1152 measured) a larger self report survey also available n=9295 |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2017
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 18+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 18+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2002-2004
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 18-75 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 5170 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Duvigneaud N, Wijndaele K, Matton L, Deriemaeker P, Philippaerts R, Lefevre J, Thomis M, & Duquet W. Prevalence of overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity in Flemish adults. Archives of Public Health 2006; 64: 123-42. |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2000-2003
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 15+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 1994-1997
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 35-59 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 21356 |
Παραπομπές: | Backer Guy de. De xwaarlijvige Belgen: met hoeveel zijn ze? De Eetrbrief. Feb. 2000 (No. 70):1-3 |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 1979-1984
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 25-74 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 11080 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Stam-Moraga MC, Kolanowski J, Dramaix M, De Backer G, Kornitzer MD Sociodemographic and nutritional determinants of obesity in Belgium. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1999 Feb;23 Suppl 1:1-9 |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Παιδιά, 2021-2022
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 13 |
Παραπομπές: | Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
Σημειώσεις: | FrenchHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
Cutoffs: | +2SD |
Παιδιά, 2018
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 2-17 |
Παραπομπές: | S. Drieskens, R. Charafeddine, L. Gisle : Enquête de santé 2018 : Etat nutritionnel. Bruxelles, Belgique :Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/62. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημειώσεις: | NB. Combined child data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 21.10.20)' |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2012
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 3-6 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1327 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
Παραπομπές: | Manios, Y. et al. (2018). Prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of overweight and obesity in a large Pan-European cohort of preschool children and their families: The ToyBox-study. Nutrition. 55-56, pp.1-7. |
Σημειώσεις: | Subnational-Ghent |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2010
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 10-12 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 1003 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
Παραπομπές: | Brug J, van Stralen MM, te Velde SJ, Chinapaw MJM, De Bourdeaudhuij I, et al. (2012) Differences in Weight Status and Energy-Balance Related Behaviors among Schoolchildren across Europe: The ENERGY-Project. PLoS ONE 7(4): e34742. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034742 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2008
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 6-9 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | Not specified |
Παραπομπές: | Wijnhoven TMA, van Raaij JMA, Spinelli A et al WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Inititiative 2008: weight, height and body mass index in 6-9 year old children. Pediatric Obesity 2012 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 2007-2013
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 6-9 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 397,209 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Spinelli et al (2019). 'Childhood Severe Obesity in Europe', Obes Facts.12, pp. 244–258. (Data from COSI round 1-3) |
Σημειώσεις: | NOTE - this data is from COSI round I-III (2007 - 2013) |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Παιδιά, 1998-1999
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 7-8 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 9487 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Περιφερειακή |
Παραπομπές: | Massa G. Body mass index measurements and prevalence of overweight and obesity in school-children living in the province of Belgian Limburg. European Journal of Pediatrics 2002;161:343-346 |
Ορισμοί: | Please see paper for details on child cut-off points |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Αγόρια, 1969-1974
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 15 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 21000 |
Παραπομπές: | Hulens M, Beunen G, Claessens AL, Lefevre J, Thomis M, Philippaerts R, Borms J, Vrijens J, Lysens R, Vansant G. Trends in BMI among Belgian children, adolescents and adults from 1969 to 1996. International Journal of Obesity 2001;25:395-399. |
Ορισμοί: | See paper for cut-off point details |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Infants, 2014-2015
Ηλικία: | 0-5 |
Μέγεθος δείγματος: | 170 |
Παραπομπές: | Other: Enquete de la Consummation Alimentaire 2014-15 |
Σημειώσεις: | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Ορισμοί: | =>+2SD |
Trend adult obesity 2000 2019
????????
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????????: | 2000: Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21) 2014: Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) 2017: EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en 2019: Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21) |
Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν |
??????
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????????: | 2000: Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21) 2014: Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) 2017: EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en 2019: Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21) |
Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν |
Trend adult overweight obesity 2000 2019
??????
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????????: | 2000: Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21) 2014: Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) 2019: Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21) |
Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν |
????????
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????????: | 2000: Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07. A goldmine of statistical information. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/5059290/1-20022007-BP-EN.PDF.pdf/edab8c31-b9f3-4c8e-b4db-4137bd045efa?t=1414683510000 (last accessed 04.11.21) 2014: Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) 2019: Eurostat 2019. Data available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21) |
Ενδ?χεται να ?χουν χρησιμοποιηθε? διαφορετικ?ς μεθοδολογ?ες για τη συλλογ? αυτ?ν των δεδομ?νων και, ως εκ το?του, ενδ?χεται να μην υπ?ρχει δυνατ?τητα για απ?λυτη σ?γκριση δεδομ?νων απ? διαφορετικ?ς ?ρευνες. Ελ?γξτε τις αρχικ?ς πηγ?ς των δεδομ?νων για να πληροφορηθε?τε σχετικ? με τις μεθοδολογ?ες που χρησιμοποι?θηκαν |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????
????????, 2019
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E/default/table?lang=en&category=hlth.hlth_det.hlth_bmi (last accessed 24.4.23) |
Σημει?σεις: | Males age 18-24 insufficient data to display by educational status |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2019
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E/default/table?lang=en&category=hlth.hlth_det.hlth_bmi (last accessed 24.4.23) |
Σημει?σεις: | Males age 18-24 insufficient data to display by educational status |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2019
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/HLTH_EHIS_BM1E/default/table?lang=en&category=hlth.hlth_det.hlth_bmi (last accessed 24.4.23) |
Σημει?σεις: | Males age 18-24 insufficient data to display by educational status |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2017
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2017
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ????????? ???????
????????, 2018
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 18+ |
??????? ?????????: | 1152 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Belgium Health Examination Survey 2018. J. Van der Heyden, D. Nguyen, F. Renard, A. Scohy, S. Demarest, S. Drieskens, L. Gisle. Enquête de santé par examen belge. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/90. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | Larger self report data also available |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 9 November 2016) |
Σημει?σεις: | Total sample size in EU = 35100 (Age 18+) Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last accessed 9 November 2016) |
Σημει?σεις: | Total sample size in EU = 35100 (Age 18+) Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2008
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2008
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 1979-1984
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 25-74 |
??????? ?????????: | 11081 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Stam-Morga MC. Sociodemographic and nutritional determinants of obesity in Belgium. International Journal of Obesity. 1999;23;Suppl 1:S1-S9 |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 1979-1984
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 25-74 |
??????? ?????????: | 11081 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Stam-Morga MC. Sociodemographic and nutritional determinants of obesity in Belgium. International Journal of Obesity. 1999;23;Suppl 1:S1-S9 |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 2-17 |
??????? ?????????: | 1881 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | S. Drieskens, R. Charafeddine, L. Gisle : Enquête de santé 2018 : Etat nutritionnel. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/62. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | IOTF International Cut Off |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2012
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 3-6 |
??????? ?????????: | 1327 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | Manios, Y. et al. (2018). Prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of overweight and obesity in a large Pan-European cohort of preschool children and their families: The ToyBox-study.. Nutrition. 55-56 (p), pp.1-7. |
Σημει?σεις: | Ghent. Low Maternal education classed as <14 y of education. Medium/high Maternal education classed as >14 y of education. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2010
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 10-12 |
??????? ?????????: | 1003 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | Brug J, van Stralen MM, te Velde SJ, Chinapaw MJM, De Bourdeaudhuij I, et al. (2012) Differences in Weight Status and Energy-Balance Related Behaviors among Schoolchildren across Europe: The ENERGY-Project. PLoS ONE 7(4): e34742. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034742 |
Σημει?σεις: | Flanders |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2007-2008
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 2-9 |
??????? ?????????: | 2452 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ahrens W, Pigeot I, Pohlabeln H et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in European children below the age of 10. IJO 2014;38:S99-S107 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????
????????, 2019
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21). |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2018
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 1152 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Belgium Health Examination Survey 2018. J. Van der Heyden, D. Nguyen, F. Renard, A. Scohy, S. Demarest, S. Drieskens, L. Gisle. Enquête de santé par examen belge. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/90. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | Larger self report data also available |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2017
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????? ?????????: | Total sample number in EU: 35100 (Age 18+) |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT 2014 http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (accessed 21.03.19) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014-2015
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 3461 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | De Ridder K, Bel S, Brocatus L, Lebacq T, Ost C & Teppers E. Resume des resultats. 2014-15. Dans: Tafforeau J (ed) Enquete de consommation alimentaire. WIV-ISP, Bruxelles, 2016 |
Σημει?σεις: | Sample size includes all aged 3-64 Years |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2002-2004
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 5170 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | N DUVIGNEAUD, Katrien Wijndaele UGent, L MATTON, P DERIEMAEKER, Renaat Philippaerts UGent,Joffrey Lefevre, M THOMIS and W DUQUET. Prevalence of overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity in Flemish adults. ARCHIVES OF PUBLIC HEALTH (2006). 64. p.123-142 |
Σημει?σεις: | Although originally randomly drawn, consists of voluntary participants, which reduces its representativeness. |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2021-2022
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | See Report |
??????????: | Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
Σημει?σεις: | FlemishHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
Cutoffs: | +2SD |
??????, 2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????? ?????????: | 1881 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | S. Drieskens, R. Charafeddine, L. Gisle : Enquête de santé 2018 : Etat nutritionnel. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/62. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | IOTF International Cut Off |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2014-2015
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 3461 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | De Ridder K, Bel S, Brocatus L, Lebacq T, Ost C & Teppers E. Resume des resultats. 2014-15. Dans: Tafforeau J (ed) Enquete de consommation alimentaire. WIV-ISP, Bruxelles, 2016 |
Σημει?σεις: | Sample size is for all included in the survey aged 3-64 years |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 2012-2013
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 6yrs - 56245 7yrs - 15208 8yrs - 48470 9yrs - 18395 Boys & Girls |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. (2018). WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative: overweight and obesity among 6–9-year-old children. Available: http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/378865/COSI-3.pdf?ua=1. Last accessed [Accessed 28th Aug 2018]. |
Σημει?σεις: | WHO cut-offs used. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
??????, 2008
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 126078 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Wijnhoven TMA, van Raaij JMA, Spinelli A et al WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Inititiative 2008: weight, height and body mass index in 6-9 year old children. Pediatric Obesity 2012 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 1989-1990
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????? ?????????: | 9487 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | Massa G. Body mass index measurements and prevalence of overweight and obesity in school-children living in the province of Belgian Limburg. European Journal of Pediatrics 2002;161:343-346 |
Cutoffs: | Other |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????
????????, 2018
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 18+ |
??????? ?????????: | 1152 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Belgium Health Examination Survey 2018. J. Van der Heyden, D. Nguyen, F. Renard, A. Scohy, S. Demarest, S. Drieskens, L. Gisle. Enquête de santé par examen belge. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/90. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | Larger self report data also available |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 2-17 |
??????? ?????????: | 1881 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | S. Drieskens, R. Charafeddine, L. Gisle : Enquête de santé 2018 : Etat nutritionnel. Bruxelles, Belgique : Sciensano ; Numéro de rapport : D/2019/14.440/62. Disponible en ligne : www.enquetesante.be |
Σημει?σεις: | IOTF International Cut Off |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1u&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1u&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
Υπερβολικό βάρος/Παχυσαρκία ανά ηλικία και κοινωνικοοικονομική ομάδα
Ενήλικες, 2019
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21). |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ανδρες, 2019
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21). |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Γυναίκες, 2019
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2019. Available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 09.08.21). |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ενήλικες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ανδρες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Γυναίκες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
?????????? ?????/?????????? ??? ??????????????????? ?????
??????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
??????? ?????????: | Total sample number in EU: 35100 (Age 18+) |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database: http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 9 November 2016) |
Σημει?σεις: | 1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data. |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2014
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
??????? ?????????: | Total sample number in EU: 35100 (Age 18+) |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | EUROSTAT Database: http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1i&lang=en (last accessed 9 November 2016) |
Σημει?σεις: | 1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient data. |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2008
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015) |
Σημει?σεις: | SES assessed using annual income |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
????????, 2008
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 18+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/health-status-determinants/data/database# (last accessed 17th July 2015) |
Σημει?σεις: | SES assessed using annual income |
????? ??? ????????????? ???????????, ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? 25 ????? ??? 29,9 ?????/m², ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? 30 ????/m². |
??????, 2021-2022
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????????: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
Σημει?σεις: | FlemishFamily affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
Cutoffs: | +2SD |
????????, 2021-2022
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????????: | Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition' |
Σημει?σεις: | FlemishFamily affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500) |
Cutoffs: | +2SD |
??????, 2017-2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????? ?????????: | 3982 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 20.05.21. |
Σημει?σεις: | BELGIUM (FRENCH) ONLY HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence." |
Ορισμο?: | HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
????????, 2017-2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????? ?????????: | 3982 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 20.05.21. |
Σημει?σεις: | BELGIUM (FRENCH) ONLY HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence." |
Ορισμο?: | HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
??????, 2017-2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????? ?????????: | 4333 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 20.05.21. |
Σημει?σεις: | BELGIUM (FLEMISH) ONLY HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence." |
Ορισμο?: | HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
????????, 2017-2018
????? ???????: | ???????????????? |
??????: | 11-15 |
??????? ?????????: | 4333 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 20.05.21. |
Σημει?σεις: | BELGIUM (FLEMISH) ONLY HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to provide a valid indicator of relative affluence." |
Ορισμο?: | HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
??????, 2007-2008
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 2-9 |
??????? ?????????: | 2452 |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ahrens W, Pigeot I, Pohlabeln H et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in European children below the age of 10. IJO 2014;38:S99-S107 |
Σημει?σεις: | Parental Income |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
??????, 1976-1979
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 12 |
??????? ?????????: | 2607 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | De Spiegelaerelth M, Hennart P, Dramaix M. Social class and obesity in 12-year-old children in Brussels: Influence of gender and ethnic origin. Preventive Pediatrics And Epidemiology European Journal of Pediatrics May 1998, Volume 157, Issue 5, pp 432-435 |
Σημει?σεις: | Definitions: Class 1 - Upper Management and Professional Class 2 - White Collar Workers Class 3 - Active self-employed and technicians Class 4 - Active manual Class 5 - Unemployed and those dependent on state assistance Note: Overweight = 120% BMI Median for age & sex Obese = 140% BMI Median for age & sex |
Cutoffs: | Other |
????????, 1976-1979
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 12 |
??????? ?????????: | 2607 |
?????????? ??????: | ???????????? |
??????????: | De Spiegelaerelth M, Hennart P, Dramaix M. Social class and obesity in 12-year-old children in Brussels: Influence of gender and ethnic origin. Preventive Pediatrics And Epidemiology European Journal of Pediatrics May 1998, Volume 157, Issue 5, pp 432-435 |
Σημει?σεις: | Definitions: Class 1 - Upper Management and Professional Class 2 - White Collar Workers Class 3 - Active self-employed and technicians Class 4 - Active manual Class 5 - Unemployed and those dependent on state assistance Note: Overweight = 120% BMI Median for age & sex Obese = 140% BMI Median for age & sex |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Overweight/obesity by age and limited activity
Ενήλικες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ανδρες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Γυναίκες, 2014
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Eurostat 2014 available at https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/submitViewTableAction.do (last accessed 06.10.21) |
Εκτός εάν υποδεικνύεται διαφορετικά, το υπερβολικό βάρος αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ μεταξύ 25 κιλών και 29,9 κιλών/m², η παχυσαρκία αναφέρεται σε ΔΜΣ υψηλότερο από 30 κιλά/m². |
Ανεπαρκής σωματική άσκηση
Ενήλικες, 2016
Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Ανδρες, 2016
Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Γυναίκες, 2016
Παραπομπές: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Παιδιά, 2016
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Αγόρια, 2016
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Κορίτσια, 2016
Τύπος έρευνας: | Αυτοαναφερόμενοι |
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Παιδιά, 2010
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Αγόρια, 2010
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Κορίτσια, 2010
Ηλικία: | 11-17 |
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Σημειώσεις: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Ορισμοί: | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Κατανάλωση ζάχαρης
Ενήλικες, 2016
Παραπομπές: | Source: Euromonitor International |
Ορισμοί: | Sugar consumption (Number of 500g sugar portions/person/month) |
Εκτιμώμενη κατά κεφαλήν πρόσληψη ζαχαρούχων αφεψημάτων
Ενήλικες, 2016
Παραπομπές: | Source: Euromonitor International |
??????????? ??? ??????????? ???????????
????????, 2016
??????????: | Source: Euromonitor International |
Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of confectionery consumption (Number of 50g confectionery portions/person/month) |
Επιπολασμ?ς της καταν?λωσης γλυκ?ν/αλμυρ?ν σνακ
????????, 2016
??????????: | Source: Euromonitor International |
Ορισμο?: | Prevalence of sweet/savoury snack consumption (Number of 35g sweet/savoury snack portions/person/month) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Ενήλικες, 2017
Τύπος έρευνας: | Από μέτρηση |
Ηλικία: | 25+ |
Παραπομπές: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Ορισμοί: | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
?????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????
????????, 2017
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 25+ |
??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Ορισμο?: | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
????????, 2017
????? ???????: | ??? ??????? |
??????: | 25+ |
??????????: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Ορισμο?: | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
?????? ????? - ????????????? ??????????
????????, 2015
??????????: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Ορισμο?: | % of population with depression disorders |
Ψυχική υγεία - αγχώδεις διαταραχές
Ενήλικες, 2015
Παραπομπές: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Ορισμοί: | % of population with anxiety disorders |
???????? ??? ?????????
??????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????
????????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
??????????? ????????
??????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ??????????
??????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
???????? ??? ????????? ??????
??????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
????????, 2020
??????: | 20+ |
?????????? ??????: | Εθνικ? |
??????????: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμο?: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Καρκίνος του νεφρού
Ανδρες, 2020
Ηλικία: | 20+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμοί: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Γυναίκες, 2020
Ηλικία: | 20+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμοί: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Καρκίνος της μήτρας
Γυναίκες, 2020
Ηλικία: | 20+ |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2051 |
Ορισμοί: | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Αυξημένη αρτηριακή πίεση
Ενήλικες, 2015
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Ανδρες, 2015
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Γυναίκες, 2015
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Αυξημένη χοληστερόλη
Ενήλικες, 2008
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Ανδρες, 2008
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Γυναίκες, 2008
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Ορισμοί: | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Αυξημένη γλυκόζη αίματος νηστείας
Ανδρες, 2014
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Γυναίκες, 2014
Παραπομπές: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Ορισμοί: | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Επιπολασμός του διαβήτη
Ενήλικες, 2021
Ηλικία: | 20-79 |
Γεωγραφική κάλυψη: | Εθνική |
Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Ορισμοί: | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Ενήλικες, 2019
Ηλικία: | 20-79 |
Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Ορισμοί: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Ενήλικες, 2017
Παραπομπές: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Ορισμοί: | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
Front-of-package labelling? | Present-(voluntary) |
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
Color coding? | Present-(voluntary) |
Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy foods? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Present |
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present |
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Present |
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Present |
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present |
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Present |
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
National obesity strategy? | Absent |
National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Absent |
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Present |
Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated June 26, 2023
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions