• Przegląd
  • Występowanie otyłości
  • Podziały ludności
  • Czynniki sprzyjające otyłości
  • Choroby współistniejące
  • Oddziaływanie ekonomiczne
  • Polityka
  • Contextual factors
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Report cards

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Contextual factors

Występowanie otyłości

Dorośli, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:16+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Eurostat 2022 Data. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_hch10/default/table?lang=en (last accessed 19.03.25)
Uwagi:EUROSTAT 2022 data derived from EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) survey which includes adults aged 16+ years. This differs from most EUROSTAT data which is derived from the Health Interview Surveys, which includes adults aged 15+ years (though sometimes only data from adults aged 18+ reported)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Liczebność próby:22000
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Swiss Health Survey 2017. https://www.portal-stat.admin.ch/sgb2017/files/de/02b.xml (accessed 09.08.23)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2014-2015

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:18-75
Liczebność próby:2085
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Federal Office of Public Health and the Food Safety and Veterinary Office(2017) Characteristics and indicators of eating and physical activity behaviors in the Swiss adult population Results from menuCH 2014-2015 Available at https://menuch.iumsp.ch/index.php/catalog/4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2011

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:35-74
Liczebność próby:930
Objęty obszar:Regionalne
Bibliografia:Bus Santé Study
Uwagi:Small sample size Sub national: Canton of Geneva
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2000-2001

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:35-74
Liczebność próby:2482
Bibliografia:WHO Infobase. Hopitaux Universitaires de Genève
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 1993

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:35-74
Liczebność próby:Unspecified
Objęty obszar:Geneva
Bibliografia:Galobardes B, Costanza C, Bernstein MS, Delhumeau CH, Morabia A. Trends in Risk Factors for the Major "Lifestyle-related Diseases" in Geneva, Switzerland, 1993-2000. Ann Epidemiology 2003;13:537-540
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dzieci, 2021-2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:13
Bibliografia:Rakic JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Uwagi:HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD

Dzieci, 2017-2018

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-12
Liczebność próby:2279
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Herter-Aeberli I, Osuna E, Sarnovská Z, Zimmermann MB. Significant Decrease in Childhood Obesity and Waist Circumference over 15 Years in Switzerland: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study. Nutrients. 2019 Aug 15;11(8). https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/8/1922
Uwagi:Based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reference values
Cutoffs:CDC

Dzieci, 2012

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-12
Liczebność próby:2963
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Murer SB, Saarsalu S, Zimmermann MB, Aeberli I. Pediatric adiposity stabilised in Switzerland between 1999 and 2012. Eur J Nutr. 2014 Apr, 53 (3): 865-75.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Dzieci, 2007

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-13
Liczebność próby:2500
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Aeberli I, Amman R.S. Knabenhans M, Molinari L, Zimmermann M.B. Decrease in the prevalence of paediatric adiposity in Switzerland from 2002 to 2007. Public Health Nutr. 2010 Jun;13(6):806-11
Uwagi:Sample size is approximate The BMI references from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were used to determine the prevalences of underweight (<5th percentile), overweight (>or=85th and <95th percentile) and obesity (>or=95th percentile).
Cutoffs:CDC

Dzieci, 2002

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:6-12
Liczebność próby:2431
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Zimmermann MB, Gubeli C, Puntener C, Monlinari L. Overweight and obesity in 6-12year old children in Switzerland. Swiss Medical Weekly 2004;134:523-528
Uwagi:IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3
Cutoffs:IOTF

Nadwaga/otyłość według wykształcenia

Mężczyźni, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Liczebność próby:22000
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Swiss National Heatlh survey 2017 https://www.portal-stat.admin.ch/sgb2017/files/de/02b.xml (last accessed 09.08.23)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:15+
Liczebność próby:22000
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Swiss National Heatlh survey 2017 https://www.portal-stat.admin.ch/sgb2017/files/de/02b.xml (last accessed 09.08.23)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2014-2015

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:18-75
Liczebność próby:2085
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Federal Office of Public Health and the Food Safety and Veterinary Office(2017) Characteristics and indicators of eating and physical activity behaviors in the Swiss adult population Results from menuCH 2014-2015 Available at https://menuch.iumsp.ch/index.php/catalog/4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Mężczyźni, 2007

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Liczebność próby:17,879
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Marques-Vidal P, Bovet P, Paccaud F, Chiolero A. Changes of overweight and obesity in the adult Swiss population according to educational level, from 1992 to 2007. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:87. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-87.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2007

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Liczebność próby:17,879
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Marques-Vidal P, Bovet P, Paccaud F, Chiolero A. Changes of overweight and obesity in the adult Swiss population according to educational level, from 1992 to 2007. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:87. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-87.
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dzieci, 2005-2006

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:10-14
Liczebność próby:5207
Objęty obszar:Canton of Vaud
Bibliografia:Lasserre, A. M., Chiolero, A., Cachat, F., Paccaud, F. and Bovet, P. (2007), Overweight in Swiss Children and Associations With Children's and Parents’ Characteristics. Obesity, 15: 2912–2919. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.347
Uwagi:Prevalence of overweight (including obesity) by Parents Education. Overweight and obesity were based on the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) criteria.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Nadwaga/otyłość według wieku

Dorośli, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Liczebność próby:22000
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Swizz National Health Survey https://www.portal-stat.admin.ch/sgb2017/files/de/02b.xml (last accessed 09.08.23)
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2014-2015

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Liczebność próby:2085
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Federal Office of Public Health and the Food Safety and Veterinary Office(2017) Characteristics and indicators of eating and physical activity behaviors in the Swiss adult population Results from menuCH 2014-2015 Available at https://menuch.iumsp.ch/index.php/catalog/4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 2012

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Liczebność próby:21602
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Information kindly supplied by Prof Ulrich Keller, FMH Endokrinologie-Diabetologie. Reference: Schweizerische Gesundheitsbefragung 2012 (data available in English in Schneider H, Venetz W (2014). Cost of Obesity in Switzerland in 2012, Final Report
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dorośli, 1992-1993

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Liczebność próby:15288
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Information kindly supplied by Prof Ulrich Keller, FMH Endokrinologie-Diabetologie. Reference: Schweizerische Gesundheitsbefragung 2012 (data available in English in Schneider H, Venetz W (2014). Cost of Obesity in Switzerland in 2012, Final Report
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dzieci, 2021-2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Objęty obszar:See Report
Bibliografia:Rakić JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Uwagi:HBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD

Nadwaga/otyłość według regionu

Dorośli, 2014-2015

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:18-75
Liczebność próby:2085
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Federal Office of Public Health and the Food Safety and Veterinary Office(2017) Characteristics and indicators of eating and physical activity behaviors in the Swiss adult population Results from menuCH 2014-2015 Available at https://menuch.iumsp.ch/index.php/catalog/4
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Dzieci, 2005-2006

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:10-14
Liczebność próby:5207
Objęty obszar:Canton of Vaud
Bibliografia:Lasserre, A. M., Chiolero, A., Cachat, F., Paccaud, F. and Bovet, P. (2007), Overweight in Swiss Children and Associations With Children's and Parents’ Characteristics. Obesity, 15: 2912–2919. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.347
Uwagi:Overweight and obesity were based on the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) criteria.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Nadwaga/otyłość według grupy społeczno-ekonomicznej

Chłopcy, 2021-2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-15
Bibliografia:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Uwagi:Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD

Dziewczęta, 2021-2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-15
Bibliografia:Raki? JG, Hamrik Z, Dzielska A, Felder-Puig R, Oja L, Bakalár P et al. A focus on adolescent physical activity, eating behaviours, weight status and body image in Europe, central Asia and Canada. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) international report from the 2021/2022 survey. Volume 4. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2024. 'Any translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition'
Uwagi:Family affluence scaleHBSC aims to survey approximately 1500 pupils per age group in each country or region (totaling around 4500)
Cutoffs:+2SD

Dzieci, 2011-2012

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:5-14
Liczebność próby:8544
Objęty obszar:Canton of Geneva
Bibliografia:Jeannot E, Mahler P, Elia N, Cerruti B, Chastonnay P. Sociodemographic and Economic Determinants of Overweight and Obesity for Public-school Children in Geneva State, Switzerland: A Cross-sectional Study. International Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2015;6:39. doi:10.4103/2008-7802.156836.
Uwagi:Prevalence of overweight and obesity by socio-professional categories of the child's Father. To identify overweight and obesity, the definition issued by the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) was used.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Dzieci, 2011-2012

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:5-14
Liczebność próby:8544
Objęty obszar:Canton of Geneva
Bibliografia:Jeannot E, Mahler P, Elia N, Cerruti B, Chastonnay P. Sociodemographic and Economic Determinants of Overweight and Obesity for Public-school Children in Geneva State, Switzerland: A Cross-sectional Study. International Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2015;6:39. doi:10.4103/2008-7802.156836.
Uwagi:Prevalence of overweight and obesity by district of residence. To identify overweight and obesity, the definition issued by the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) was used.
Cutoffs:IOTF

Double burden of underweight & overweight

Dorośli, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Uwagi:Age Standardised estimates
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Combined prevalence of BMI<18.5 kg/m² and BMI>=30 kg/m² (double burden of underweight and obesity)

Dzieci, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:5-19
Bibliografia:NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; published online Feb 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02750-2.
Uwagi:Age standardised estimates
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Combined prevalence of BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD (double burden of thinness and obesity)
Cutoffs:BMI < -2SD and BMI > 2SD

Niewystarczająca aktywność fizyczna

Dorośli, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Mężczyźni, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Kobiety, 2022

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:18+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:WHO (2024). Prevalence of insufficient physical activity among adults aged 18-years age-standardized estimate in 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/prevalence-of-insufficient-physical-activity-among-adults-aged-18-years-(age-standardized-estimate)-(-)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Percent of population attaining less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, or less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week, or equivalent.

Dorośli, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Mężczyźni, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Kobiety, 2016

Bibliografia:Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Dzieci, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Chłopcy, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Dziewczęta, 2016

Typ ankiety:Dane deklarowane
Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Dzieci, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Chłopcy, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Dziewczęta, 2010

Wiek:11-17
Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en
Uwagi:% of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

Liczba osób spożywających gazowane napoje bezalkoholowe co najmniej raz dziennie

Chłopcy, 2021-2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Dziewczęta, 2021-2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Chłopcy, 2017-2018

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Dziewczęta, 2017-2018

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2023), Data browser (findings from the 2021/22 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.. Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2020), Data browser (findings from the 2017/18 international HBSC survey): https://data-browser.hbsc.org.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Proportion who reported drinking sugary soft drinks daily (at least once)

Dzieci, 2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Bibliografia:World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org
Uwagi:15-year-old adolescents
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Dorośli, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

Liczba osób spożywających owoce rzadziej niż raz dziennie

Dzieci, 2010-2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Bibliografia:Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

Liczba osób spożywających warzywa rzadziej niż raz dziennie

Dzieci, 2010-2014

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:12-17
Bibliografia:Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

Szacunkowe spożycie przetworzonego mięsa na mieszkańca

Dorośli, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Dorośli, 2017

Typ ankiety:Dane obserwowane
Wiek:25+
Bibliografia:Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

Zdrowie psychiczne – zaburzenia depresyjne

Dorośli, 2021

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Mężczyźni, 2021

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Kobiety, 2021

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depression per 100,000 population (adults 20+ years)

Dorośli, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with depression disorders

Dorośli, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with depression disorders

Mężczyźni, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with depression disorders

Kobiety, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with depression disorders

Dzieci, 2021

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Chłopcy, 2021

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Dziewczęta, 2021

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with depressive disorder per 100,000 population (Under 20 years of age)

Zdrowie psychiczne – zaburzenia lękowe

Dorośli, 2021

Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Mężczyźni, 2021

Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Kobiety, 2021

Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25).
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Number living with anxiety per 100,000 population

Dorośli, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with anxiety disorders

Dorośli, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with anxiety disorders

Mężczyźni, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with anxiety disorders

Kobiety, 2015-2021

Bibliografia:Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% of population with anxiety disorders

Dzieci, 2021

Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Chłopcy, 2021

Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Dziewczęta, 2021

Bibliografia:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Last accessed 23.04.25)

Percent of population who cannot afford a healthy diet

Dorośli, 2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:The Food Systems Dashboard. The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), The Columbia Climate School, and Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2024. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36072/db.

Rak przełyku

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000

Mężczyźni, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak piersi

Kobiety, 2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Rak jelita grubego

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Mężczyźni, 2020-2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak trzustki

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Mężczyźni, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak pęcherzyka żółciowego

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000

Mężczyźni, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak nerki

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Mężczyźni, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Rak macicy

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2020-2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2339
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000

Podwyższone ciśnienie tętnicze

Dorośli, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Mężczyźni, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Kobiety, 2015

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

Podwyższony poziom cholesterolu

Dorośli, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Mężczyźni, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Kobiety, 2008

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):% Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

Podwyższony poziom glukozy we krwi na czczo

Mężczyźni, 2014

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Kobiety, 2014

Bibliografia:Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

Występowanie cukrzycy

Dorośli, 2024

Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 11th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2025. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

Dorośli, 2021

Wiek:20-79
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation.  IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, %

Dorośli, 2019

Wiek:20-79
Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Dorośli, 2017

Bibliografia:Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

Ovarian Cancer

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Leukemia

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Leukemia

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Liver and intrahepatic bile duct Cancer

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Multiple Myeloma

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Indicence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000
O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, nadwaga odnosi się do BMI między 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m², otyłość odnosi się do BMI powyżej 30 kg/m².

Thyroid Cancer

Mężczyźni, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Kobiety, 2022

Wiek:20+
Objęty obszar:Krajowe
Bibliografia:Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Laversanne M, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2024).Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/today, accessed [16.07.24]
Definicje (dostępne tylko w języku angielskim):Incidence per 100,000

Economic impact of overweight and obesity

Country comparisons

You can choose to compare this country’s data with the data for up to four other countries.

Policies, Interventions and Actions

Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region

This report highlights the substantial impact of commercial determinants on noncommunicable diseases (‎NCDs)‎ in the WHO European Region. Nearly 7500 deaths per day in the Region are attributed to commercial determinants, such as tobacco, alcohol,processed food, fossil fuels and occupational practices. These commercial products and practices contribute to 25% of all deaths in the Region. The report’s chapters systematically explore various facets of how commercial interests exacerbate NCDs and key strategies used by commercial actors to negatively influence NCD-related policies at the national and international level. The reportalso provides selected case studies from the Region to illustrate key strategies and outcomes of industry influence on health policies.The report then calls for urgent and coordinated action to address the commercial determinants of NCDs. It advocates for building coalitions based on the values of equity, sustainability, and resilience. Public health actors are urged to develop competencies in economic and legal frameworks, enforce transparency, and manage conflicts of interest effectively. The report underscores the need for robust financial reforms and strict regulation to curb industry power and protect public health. By implementing these strategies, the Region can accelerate progress towards global NCD targets and Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2024 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:World Health Organisation (WHO)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. (‎2024)‎. Commercial Determinants of Noncommunicable Diseases in the WHO European Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/376957. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Health 2030

A follow on from the 2020 strategy. Federal Council intends to further improve the system, so that everyone in Switzerland can continue to benefit from high-quality, affordable healthcare. Health2030 sets a framework for action in health policy, providing guidance for all health system actors.

Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):2020-2030
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Office of Public Health
Find out more:www.bag.admin.ch

European practical and patient-centred guidelines for adult obesity management in primary care

This article aims to provide obesity management guidelines specifically tailored to GPs, favouring a practical patient-centred approach. The focus is on GP communication and motivational interviewing as well as on therapeutic patient education. The new guidelines highlight the importance of avoiding stigmatization, something frequently seen in different health care settings. In addition, managing the psychological aspects of the disease, such as improving self-esteem, body image and quality of life must not be neglected.

Categories:Evidence of Management/treatment guidelines
Year(s):2019 (ongoing)
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Dominique Durrer Schutz, Luca Busetto, Dror Dicker, Nathalie Farpour-Lambert, Rachel Pryke, Hermann Toplak, Daniel Widmer, Volkan Yumuk, Yves Schutz; European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care. Obes Facts 15 March 2019; 12 (1): 40–66. https://doi.org/10.1159/000496183

Swiss Nutrition Policy

The vision of the Swiss Nutrition Policy 2017-2024 is that all people can decide in favour of a balanced and varied diet. They should have a framework that enables them to maintain a healthy lifestyle on their own – regardless of their background, socio-economic status or age

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2017-2024
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office
Find out more:www.blv.admin.ch
Linked document:Download linked document

Physical activity strategy for the WHO European Region 2016-2025

The strategy focuses on physical activity as a leading factor in health and well-being in the European Region, with particular attention to the burden of non-communicable diseases associated with insufficient activity levels and sedentary behaviour. It aims to cover all forms of physical activity throughout the life-course.

Categories:Evidence of Physical Activity Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2016-2025
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:WHO Europe
Find out more:www.euro.who.int
Linked document:Download linked document

"Gesundheit 2020" (Health 2020)

A strategy containing 36 measures across all areas of the health system which aim to maintain quality of life, increase equal opportunities, raise the quality of care and improve transparency.

Categories (partial):Evidence of NCD strategy
Year(s):2013-2020
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Office of Public Health
Find out more:www.bag.admin.ch
Linked document:Download linked document

Food-based dietary guidelines - Switzerland

The current version of the Swiss food pyramid was developed by the Swiss Society for Nutrition in collaboration with the Federal Office of Public Health and experts from science and industry as well as on the basis of a public consultation. It provides an important basis for the Swiss Nutrition Policy and the National Programme on Diet and Physical Activity. The Swiss food pyramid was then endorsed by the Federal Office of Public Health. Since January 2014 the Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office is the competence centre for nutrition and responsible for all questions concerning nutrition.

Categories:Evidence of Nutritional or Health Strategy/ Guidelines/Policy/Action plan
Year(s):2011 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office
Linked document:Download linked document
References:https://www.fao.org/nutrition/education/food-dietary-guidelines/regions/countries/switzerland/en/ (last accessed 26.07.22)

Switzerland Pledge

The aim of the pledge is to encourage responsible advertising practices as part of industry initiatives to contribute to a healthy and balanced diet. Based on a voluntary commitment, the Swiss Pledge initiative is based on similar programs already in place within the EU and remains open to other market participants who undertake to comply with the prescribed minimum criteria.

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2010 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dzieci
Find out more:swiss-pledge.ch

Ordonnance du DFI sur les huiles et graisses comestibles et leurs dérivés

Measures to limit or virtually eliminate industrially-produced trans fatty acids in food intended for the final consumer and/or for supply to retail. Adopted by the Federal Department of Home Affairs from 2008. (Available only in French language)

Categories:Evidence of Marketing Guidelines/Policy
Year(s):2008 (ongoing)
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Department of Home Affairs
Linked document:Download linked document
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en/node/24668 (last accessed 18.07.22) Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

GNPR 2016-17 (q7) Breastfeeeding promotion and/or counselling

WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 reported the evidence of breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling (q7)

Categories:Evidence of Breastfeeding promotion or related activity
Target age group:Dorośli
Organisation:Ministry of Health (information provided by the GINA progam)
Find out more:extranet.who.int
References:Information provided with kind permission of WHO Global database on the Implementation of Nutrition Action (GINA): https://extranet.who.int/nutrition/gina/en Please note the GINA website has been replaced by the GIFNA database and the GINA link will no longer work. You will find this document by searching this new database: https://gifna.who.int/

National Strategy for the Prevention of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD strategy)

The strategy aims to encourage personal responsibility by promoting health literacy to enable people to make their own decisions consciously in the light of the risks and potential consequences for their health. The NCD strategy is also designed to improve public health literacy and create a framework facilitating healthier behaviour.

Categories:Evidence of NCD strategy
Target age group:Dorośli i dzieci
Organisation:Federal Office of Public Health
Linked document:Download linked document

No actions could be found for the above criteria.

Contextual factors

Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.

Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.

Labelling

Is there mandatory nutrition labelling?Absent
Front-of-package labelling?Absent
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration?Absent
Color coding?Absent
Warning label?Absent

Regulation and marketing

Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products?Absent
Tax on unhealthy foods?Absent
Tax on unhealthy drinks?Absent
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products?Absent
Subsidy on fruits?Absent
Subsidy on vegetables?Absent
Subsidy on other healthy products?Absent
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)?Present
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? Present
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? Absent
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media?Absent
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media?Absent
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children?Absent
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools?Absent
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products?Absent
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement?Absent

Political will and support

National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy?Present
National obesity strategy?Absent
National childhood obesity strategy?Absent
Comprehensive nutrition strategy?Present
Comprehensive physical activity strategy?Present
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs?Present
National target(s) on reducing obesity?Absent
Promotion of breastfeeding?Present

Monitoring and surveillance

Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors?Present
Within 5 years?Absent

Governance and resource

Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)?Absent

Key

Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown

Last updated September 13, 2022

See more policies here

Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions

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