Indien
- Översikt
- Förekomst av fetma
- Befolkningsfördelningar
- Drivande faktorer
- Komorbiditeter
- Ekonomisk påverkan
- Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)
- Contextual factors
Laddar data – vänligen vänta...
Nationell fetmarisk *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Risk vid fetma hos barn *4/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Förekomst av fetma
Ladda ner rapportkort
Rapportkortet samlar all den senaste grafiken för detta land. Om du vill skapa en anpassad rapport baserad på vald grafik trycker du bara på knappen Lägg till i anpassad PDF under den grafik du vill använda.Befolkningsfördelningar
Drivande faktorer
Komorbiditeter
Ekonomisk påverkan
Policyer (endast tillgängliga på engelska)
Närings- eller hälsostrategi
Marknadsföring
Fysisk aktivitet
Skatt/subventioner på livsmedel och drycker
Samhällsinterventioner
Märkning
NCD-strategi
Regulations (voluntary/pledges)
Riktlinjer för hantering eller behandling
Amning
Obesity Target
Multisectoral national mechanism for obesity
Ladda ner rapportkort
Contextual factors
Förekomst av fetma
Vuxna, 2019-2021
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 825954 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | National Family Health Survey - 5 2019-21. India Fact Sheet. http://rchiips.org/nfhs/NFHS-5_FCTS/COMPENDIUM/NFHS-5%20India%20and%20State%20Factsheet%20Compendium_Phase-II.pdf (Accessed 26.11.2021) |
Anteckningar: | NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2020 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 26.11..21) |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2019-2020
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 34648 |
Område som omfattas: | Regional |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF. 2021. National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), India, 2019-20: Maharashtra. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at http://rchiips.org/nfhs/NFHS-5Report_MH.shtml (last accessed 24.03.21) |
Anteckningar: | Sub National - State of Maharashtra State of Karnataka 2019-20 also available at http://rchiips.org/nfhs/NFHS-5Report_KA.shtml National data should be available later in 2021 NB. Combined adult data estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 24.03.21)' |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR339/FR339.pdf (Accessed 6 March 2019). |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2014-2015
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 18-69 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 5032 |
Område som omfattas: | Regional (Punjab) |
Referenser: | Tripathy JP, Thakur JS, Jeet G, Chawla S, Jain S, Prasad R. Urban rural differences in diet, physical activity and obesity in India: are we witnessing the great Indian equalisation? Results from a cross-sectional STEPS survey. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:816. doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3489-8. |
Anteckningar: | Uses a STEP questionnaire. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Asian cut-offs also available in paper. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2005-2006
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 181912 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and Macro International. 2007. National Family Health Survey NFHS-3, 2005–06: India: Volume I. Mumbai, India: IIPS and Macro International. |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 1991-1995
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 35-64 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 5537 |
Referenser: | Reddy KS, Prabhakaran D, Shah P, Shah B. Differences in body mass index and waist:hip ratios in North Indian rural and urban populations. Obesity Reviews, 2002;3:197-202 |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 1988-1990
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 18+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 21361 |
Referenser: | Naidu AN, Rao NP. Body mass index: a measure of the nutritional status in Indian populations. European Journal of Clincial Nutrition 1994;48 (suppl 3):S131-S140 |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 1974-1979
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 18+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 39143 |
Referenser: | Naidu AN, Rao NP. Body mass index: a measure of the nutritional status in Indian populations. European Journal of Clincial Nutrition 1994;48 (suppl 3):S131-S140 |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 10-19 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 32120 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Kumar, P., Srivastava, S., Mishra, P.S. et al. Prevalence of pre-diabetes/type 2 diabetes among adolescents (10–19 years) and its association with different measures of overweight/obesity in India: a gendered perspective. BMC Endocr Disord 21, 146 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-021-00802-w |
Anteckningar: | Sample size. Girls = 15602. Boys = 16518. NB. Combined chulddata estimated. These estimates were calculated by weighting male and female survey results. Weighting based on World Bank Population % total female 2019 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS - accessed 19.05.21) |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | BMI for age. Overweight or obesity = BMI > + 1 SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-9 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 (0-19 years) |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2011-2012
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 10-19 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 1900 |
Område som omfattas: | Regional (tätort) |
Referenser: | Rohilla R, Rajput M, Rohilla J, Malik M, Garg D, Verma M. Prevalence and correlates of overweight/obesity among adolescents in an Urban City of North India. J Family Med Prim Care [serial online] 2014 [cited 2019 Oct 29];3:404-8. Available from: http://www.jfmpc.com/text.asp?2014/3/4/404/148127 |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Barn, 2007
Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
Ålder: | 13-15 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 8130 |
Område som omfattas: | Centralstyrelsen för gymnasieutbildning |
Referenser: | Global School-based Student Health Survey, India (CBSE) 2007. https://www.who.int/ncds/surveillance/gshs/2007_India_CBSE_fact_sheet.pdf?ua=1 (last accessed 24.11.20) |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2007-2008
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 2-17 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 20243 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | V.V Khadilkar, A.V.Khadilkar, T.J.Cole, S.A.Chiplonkar and Deepa Pandit. 2010. Overweight and obesity prevalence and body mass index trends in Indian children. International Journal of Pediatric Obesity, Early Online, 1 - 9. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Barn, 2006
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-18 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 21485 |
Område som omfattas: | Subnationell |
Referenser: | Data presented in Wang Y, Chen HJ, Shaikh S, Mathur P. Is obesity becoming a public health problem in India? Examine the shift from under- to overnutrition problems over time. Obesity Reviews 2009;10:456-474, data originally derived from Marwaha RK, Tandon N, Singh Y, Aggarwal R, Grewal K, Mani K. A study of growth parameters and prevalence of overweight and obesity in school children from Delhi. Indian Pediatr 2006; 43: 943–952. |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Barn, 2002-2003
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-17 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 2539 |
Område som omfattas: | Regional |
Referenser: | Unpublished work |
Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och utbildning
Män, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR339/FR339.pdf (Accessed 6 March 2019). |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Kvinnor, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR339/FR339.pdf (Accessed 6 March 2019). |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2008-2010
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 20+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 13789 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Pradeepa R, Anjana RM, Joshi SR, et al. Prevalence of generalized & abdominal obesity in urban & rural India- the ICMR - INDIAB Study (Phase-I) [ICMR - INDIAB-3]. The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 2015;142(2):139-150. doi:10.4103/0971-5916.164234. |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by education. Generalized obesity (GO) was defined as a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 for both genders (based on the World Health Organization Asia Pacific Guidelines). |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-9 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 10-19 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 (0-19 years) |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2013
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 14-16 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 1079 |
Område som omfattas: | Surat city, Gujarat |
Referenser: | Gamit SS, Moitra M, Verma MR. Prevalence of obesity and overweight in school going adolescents of Surat city, Gujarat, India.International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health 2015:Vol 4;42-47 |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by Father's education. Students who had body mass index (BMI) of >85th and <95th percentile of reference population were classified as overweight and BMI of >95th percentile of reference population were classified as obese. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder
Vuxna, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och region
Män, 2019-2021
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 925954 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | National Family Health Survey - 5 2019-21. India Fact Sheet. http://rchiips.org/nfhs/NFHS-5_FCTS/COMPENDIUM/NFHS-5%20India%20and%20State%20Factsheet%20Compendium_Phase-II.pdf (Accessed 26.11.2021) |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Kvinnor, 2019-2021
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 925954 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | National Family Health Survey - 5 2019-21. India Fact Sheet. http://rchiips.org/nfhs/NFHS-5_FCTS/COMPENDIUM/NFHS-5%20India%20and%20State%20Factsheet%20Compendium_Phase-II.pdf (Accessed 26.11.2021) |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Män, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 803,211 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | National Family Health Survey - 4 (2015-16) Available at: http://rchiips.org/nfhs/pdf/NFHS4/India.pdf |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Kvinnor, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 803,211 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | National Family Health Survey - 4 (2015-16) Available at: http://rchiips.org/nfhs/pdf/NFHS4/India.pdf |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2008-2010
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 20+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 12634 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Pradeepa R, Anjana RM, Joshi SR, et al. Prevalence of generalized & abdominal obesity in urban & rural India- the ICMR - INDIAB Study (Phase-I) [ICMR - INDIAB-3]. The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 2015;142(2):139-150. doi:10.4103/0971-5916.164234. |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by region. Generalized obesity (GO) was defined as a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 for both genders (based on the World Health Organization Asia Pacific Guidelines). |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 10-19 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 (0-19 years) |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-9 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 (0-19 years) |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Övervikt/fetma efter ålder och socioekonomisk grupp
Män, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR339/FR339.pdf (Accessed 6 March 2019). |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Kvinnor, 2015-2016
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 15-49 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 754,697 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | International Institute for Population Sciences - IIPS/India and ICF. 2017. National Family Health Survey NFHS-4, 2015-16: India. Mumbai: IIPS. Available at: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR339/FR339.pdf (Accessed 6 March 2019). |
Anteckningar: | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2008-2010
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 20+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 12783 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Pradeepa R, Anjana RM, Joshi SR, et al. Prevalence of generalized & abdominal obesity in urban & rural India- the ICMR - INDIAB Study (Phase-I) [ICMR - INDIAB-3]. The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 2015;142(2):139-150. doi:10.4103/0971-5916.164234. |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by occupation. Generalized obesity (GO) was defined as a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 for both genders (based on the World Health Organization Asia Pacific Guidelines). |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Vuxna, 2008-2010
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 20+ |
Urvalsstorlek: | 12634 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Pradeepa R, Anjana RM, Joshi SR, et al. Prevalence of generalized & abdominal obesity in urban & rural India- the ICMR - INDIAB Study (Phase-I) [ICMR - INDIAB-3]. The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 2015;142(2):139-150. doi:10.4103/0971-5916.164234. |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by income. Generalized obesity (GO) was defined as a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 for both genders (based on the World Health Organization Asia Pacific Guidelines). |
Om inte annat anges avser övervikt ett BMI mellan 25 kg och 29,9 kg/m², fetma avser ett BMI högre än 30 kg/m². |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 5-9 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2016-2018
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 10-19 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 112316 (0-19 years) |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. 2019. Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi. |
Anteckningar: | Overweight BMI-for-age ≥ 1SD ≤ 2SD Obesity BMI-for-age ≥ 2SD |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Barn, 2013
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 14-16 |
Urvalsstorlek: | 1079 |
Område som omfattas: | Surat city, Gujarat |
Referenser: | Goyal RK1, Shah VN, Saboo BD, Phatak SR, Shah NN, Gohel MC, Raval PB, and Patel SS. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Indian adolescent school going children: its relationship with socioeconomic status and associated lifestyle factors. J Assoc Physicians India. 2010 Mar;58:151-8. |
Anteckningar: | Prevalence of overweight and obesity by Father's occupation. Students who had body mass index (BMI) of >85th and <95th percentile of reference population were classified as overweight and BMI of >95th percentile of reference population were classified as obese. |
Cutoffs: | WHO |
Otillräcklig fysisk aktivitet
Vuxna, 2016
Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Män, 2016
Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Kvinnor, 2016
Referenser: | Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7 |
Barn, 2016
Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojkar, 2016
Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Flickor, 2016
Undersökningstyp: | Egenanställd |
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21) |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Barn, 2010
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Pojkar, 2010
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Flickor, 2010
Ålder: | 11-17 |
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893?lang=en |
Anteckningar: | % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate) |
Estimated per capita fruit intake
Vuxna, 2017
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 25+ |
Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day) |
Uppskattat intag av kött per capita
Vuxna, 2017
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 25+ |
Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day) |
Estimated per capita whole grains intake
Vuxna, 2017
Undersökningstyp: | Uppmätt |
Ålder: | 25+ |
Referenser: | Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/ |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day) |
Psykisk hälsa - depression
Vuxna, 2015
Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with depression disorders |
Psykisk hälsa - ångeststörningar
Vuxna, 2015
Referenser: | Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % of population with anxiety disorders |
% Spädbarn som uteslutande ammas 0-5 månader
Barn, 2015-2020
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) National Report. New Delhi |
Anteckningar: | See UNICEF website for further survey information. Available at : https://data.unicef.org/resources/dataset/infant-young-child-feeding/ (last accessed 28.9.21) Citation: United Nations Children’s Fund, Division of Data, Analysis, Planning and Monitoring (2021). Global UNICEF Global Databases: Infant and Young Child Feeding: Exclusive breastfeeding, New York, September 2021. |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % exclusively breastfed 0-5 months |
Esofageal cancer
Män, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Bröstcancer
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kolorektalcancer
Män, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Pankreascancer
Män, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Gallblåsecancer
Män, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Njurcancer
Män, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Livmoderhalscancer
Kvinnor, 2020
Ålder: | 20+ |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Ferlay J, Ervik M, Lam F, Colombet M, Mery L, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Soerjomataram I, Bray F (2020). Global Cancer Observatory: Cancer Today. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today, accessed 10.01.2179 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-standardized indicence rates per 100 000 |
Förhöjt blodtryck
Vuxna, 2015
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Män, 2015
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Kvinnor, 2015
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90). |
Förhöjt kolesterol
Vuxna, 2008
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Män, 2008
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Kvinnor, 2008
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885 |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate). |
Förhöjt fastande blodglukos
Män, 2014
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Kvinnor, 2014
Referenser: | Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A869?lang=en |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication). |
Förekomst av diabetes
Vuxna, 2021
Ålder: | 20-79 |
Område som omfattas: | Nationell |
Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th edn. Brussels, Belgium:International Diabetes Federation, 2021. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Age-adjusted comparative prevalence of diabetes, % |
Vuxna, 2019
Ålder: | 20-79 |
Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 9th edn. Brussels,Belgium: 2019. Available at: https://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Vuxna, 2017
Referenser: | Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org |
Definitioner (endast tillgängliga på engelska): | Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%). |
Economic impact of overweight and obesity
Policies, Interventions and Actions
Contextual factors
Disclaimer: These contextual factors should be interpreted with care. Results are updated as regularly as possible and use very specific criteria. The criteria used and full definitions are available for download at the bottom of this page.
Tap on a tick to find out more about policies influencing this factor.
Labelling
Is there mandatory nutrition labelling? | Present |
Front-of-package labelling? | Absent |
Back-of-pack nutrition declaration? | Present |
Color coding? | Present-(voluntary) |
Warning label? | Absent |
Regulation and marketing
Are there fiscal policies on unhealthy products? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy foods? | Present |
Tax on unhealthy drinks? | Present |
Are there fiscal policies on healthy products? | Absent |
Subsidy on fruits? | Absent |
Subsidy on vegetables? | Absent |
Subsidy on other healthy products? | Absent |
Mandatory limit or ban of trans fat (all settings)? | Present |
Mandatory limit of trans fats in place (all settings)? | Present |
Ban on trans-fats or phos in place (all settings)? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present |
Mandatory restriction on broadcast media? | Present |
Mandatory restriction on non-broadcast media? | Present |
Voluntary policies/marketing restrictions on the promotion of unhealthy food/drinks to children? | Present-(voluntary) |
Are there mandatory standards for food in schools? | Absent |
Are there any mandatory nutrient limits in any manufactured food products? | Absent |
Nutrition standards for public sector procurement? | Absent |
Political will and support
National obesity strategy or nutrition and physical activity national strategy? | Present |
National obesity strategy? | Absent |
National childhood obesity strategy? | Absent |
Comprehensive nutrition strategy? | Present |
Comprehensive physical activity strategy? | Present |
Evidence-based dietary guidelines and/or RDAs? | Present |
National target(s) on reducing obesity? | Present |
Guidelines/policy on obesity treatment? | Absent |
Promotion of breastfeeding? | Present |
Monitoring and surveillance
Monitoring of the prevalence and incidence for the main obesity-related NCDs and risk factors? | Present |
Within 5 years? | Present |
Governance and resource
Multi-sectoral national co-ordination mechanism for obesity or nutrition (including obesity)? | Present |
Key
Present
Present (voluntary)
Incoming
Absent
Unknown
Last updated March 20, 2024
Download contextual factors as a PDF Contextual factors definitions