Gambia
Low income
- Prehľad
- Prevalencia obezity
- Trendy v priebehu času
- Contextual factors
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Národné riziko obezity *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Riziko detskej obezity *4/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Prevalencia obezity
Trendy v priebehu času
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Komorbidity
Rakovina pažeráka
Rakovina hrubého čreva a konečníka
Rakovina pankreasu
Rakovina žlčníka
Rakovina obličiek
Rakovina maternice
Zvýšený krvný tlak
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Ovarian Cancer
Leukemia
Liver & bile duct cancer
Mulitple Myeloma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
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Ekonomické dôsledky
Zásady (k dispozícii iba v angličtine)
Contextual factors
Prevalencia obezity
Dospelí, 2019
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 35+ |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 9188 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | Prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, multimorbidity, and related risk factors among adult Gambians: a cross-sectional nationwide study. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00508-9 |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Ženy, 2019-2020
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 15-49 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 5328 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Ženy, 2018
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 15-49 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 1651 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Ženy, 2013
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 15-49 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 4024 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Demographic Health Survey data includes ever married women aged 15-49 years only and may include males aged 15-59. |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Dospelí, 2010
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 25-64 |
Odkazy: | Cham B, Scholes S, Ng Fat L, Badjie O, Groce NE, Mindell JS. The silent epidemic of obesity in The Gambia: evidence from a nationwide, population-based, cross-sectional health examination survey. BMJ Open. 2020 Jun 1;10(6):e033882. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033882. PMID: 32487572; PMCID: PMC7265034. |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Dospelí, 2010
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 25-64 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 5280 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Dospelí, 1996
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 15+ |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 5373 |
Odkazy: | Prentice A. The emerging epidemic of obesity in developing coutnries. International Journal of Epidemilogy 2006;35:93-99 |
Ak nie je uvedené inak, za nadváhu sa považuje, ak je BMI index medzi 25 kg a 29,9 kg/m² a za obezitu sa považuje, ak je BMI index vyšší ako 30 kg/m². |
Deti, 2014
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 13-15 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 960 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Mestský |
Odkazy: | Juwara A, Huang N, Chien LY, Chen HJ. Stunting and weight statuses of adolescents differ between public and private schools in urban Gambia. Int J Public Health. 2016 Jul;61(6):717-726. doi: 10.1007/s00038-016-0836-6. Epub 2016 May 24. PMID: 27220546. |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Please note these figures are based on children attending urban public schools in Gambia. Currently no nationally representative data are available to us. |
Cutoffs: | CDC |
Dievčatá, 2013
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 15-19 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 795 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | Benedict, Rukundo K., Allison Schmale, and Sorrel Namaste. 2018. Adolescent Nutrition 2000-2017: DHS Data on Adolescents Age 15-19. DHS Comparative Report No. 47. Rockville, Maryland, USA: ICF. The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Small sample size |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | BMI for age: between +1 SD and +2 SD is overweight and greater than +2 SD is obesity |
Cutoffs: | WHO 2007 |
Infants, 2019-2020
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 3944 |
Odkazy: | DHS: The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2019-2020
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 3964 |
Dotknutá oblasť: | Národný |
Odkazy: | Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Infants |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | Children whose weight-for-height Z-score is more than two standard deviations (+2 SD) above the median of the reference population are considered overweight. |
Cutoffs: | Other |
Infants, 2018
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 1363 |
Odkazy: | Other: Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2013
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 3480 |
Odkazy: | DHS: The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBOS and ICF International, 2014. |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2012
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 7200 |
Odkazy: | SMART: National Nutrition Survey in the Gambia using the Standardised Monitoring and Assessment of Relief Transition (SMART) methods |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Dievčatá, 2010-2011
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 4651 |
Odkazy: | Other: Gambia Integrated Household Survey Income and Expenditure Poverty Assessment-2010 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2010-2011
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 4650 |
Odkazy: | Other: Gambia Integrated Household Survey Income and Expenditure Poverty Assessment-2010 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2010
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 11423 |
Odkazy: | MICS: The Gambia multiple indicator cluster survey 2010 (MICS): Final report. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS, 2012 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2005-2006
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 6377 |
Odkazy: | MICS: The Gambia Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2005/2006 Report. Banjul, The Gambia: GBoS, 2007 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
Infants, 2000
Vek: | 0-5 |
Veľkosť vzorky: | 2776 |
Odkazy: | MICS: The Gambia multiple indicator cluster survey report, 2000 (MICS). Banjul, The Gambia, 2002 |
Poznámky (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Expanded Database: Overweight (Survey Estimates), May 2023, New York. For more information about the methodology, please consult https://data.unicef.org/resources/jme-2023-country-consultations/ Percentage of children under 5 years of age falling above 2 standard deviations (moderate and severe) from the median weight-for-height of the reference population. |
Definície (k dispozícii iba v angličtine): | =>+2SD |
% Women living with overweight or obesity in Australia by region, 2013-2019
Ženy
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Odkazy: | 2013: The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. 2018: National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 2019: Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS)and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019-20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. |
Na zber týchto údajov sa mohli použiť rôzne metodiky, a preto údaje z rôznych prieskumov nemusia byť striktne porovnateľné. Použité metodiky si môžete pozrieť v pôvodných zdrojoch údajov |
% Women living with overweight or obesity in Gambia 2013-2019
Typ prieskumu: | Nameraná hodnota |
Odkazy: | 2013: The Gambia Bureau of Statistics - GBOS and ICF International. 2014. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Banjul, The Gambia: GBOS and ICF International. 2018: National Nutrition Agency (NaNA)-Gambia, UNICEF, Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBOS), GroundWork. Gambia National Micronutrient Survey 2018. Banjul, Gambia; 2019 2019: Gambia Bureau of Statistics (GBoS) and ICF. 2021. The Gambia Demographic and Health Survey 2019- 20. Banjul, The Gambia and Rockville, Maryland, USA: GBoS and ICF. https://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR369/FR369.pdf (last accessed 19.05.21) |
Na zber týchto údajov sa mohli použiť rôzne metodiky, a preto údaje z rôznych prieskumov nemusia byť striktne porovnateľné. Použité metodiky si môžete pozrieť v pôvodných zdrojoch údajov |