An tSín
- Forbhreathnú
- Leitheadúlacht murtaill
- Treochtaí le himeacht ama
- Contextual factors
Sonraí á lódáil - fan le do thoil
Riosca náisiúnta murtaill *7/10This is a composite ‘obesity risk’ score (out of 10, the highest risk) based on obesity prevalence, rate of increase, likelihood of meeting the 2025 target, treatment indicator and childhood stunting levels.Riosca murtaill na hóige *6/11This is a ‘risk score’ for each country’s likelihood of having or acquiring a major childhood obesity problem during the 2020s, taking account of current prevalence levels and risk for future obesity (based on stunting among infants, maternal obesity, maternal smoking, and breastfeeding rates).
Leitheadúlacht murtaill
Treochtaí le himeacht ama
Íoslódáil an cárta tuairisce
Tiomsaíonn an cárta tuairisce na grafaicí is déanaí don tír seo. Más mian leat tuarascáil shaincheaptha a fháil bunaithe ar ghrafaic roghnaithe, tapáil ar an gcnaipe' Cuir le PDF saincheaptha' faoi bhun na ngrafaicí ar mian leat iad a úsáid.Miondealuithe daonra
Tiománaithe
Comhghalrachtaí
Tionchar eacnamaíoch
Polsaithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin)
Contextual factors
Leitheadúlacht murtaill
Daoine Fásta, 2015-2017
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 20+ |
| Samplamhéid: | 72824 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | According to the Asian-specific cut-off points, overweight was defined as a BMI from 23 kg/m2 to less than 25 kg/m2, and general obesity was defined as a BMI of 25 kg/m2 or greater for both men and women. Data by age and by region using Asian-specific cut-off points are also available in the paper. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2015
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18-59 |
| Samplamhéid: | 6602 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Huang, Q., Wang, L., Jiang, H., Wang, H., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Jia, X. and Wang, Z., 2020. Intra-Individual Double Burden of Malnutrition among Adults in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015. Nutrients, 12(9), p.2811. |
| Nótaí: | 3699 men and 2903 women |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2009
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Samplamhéid: | 8315 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2009
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2007-2008
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 20+ |
| Samplamhéid: | 45956 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Li, Y., Teng, D., Shi, X., Teng, X., Teng, W., Shan, Z., Lai, Y. and China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group, 2021. Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 15, p.100227. |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | According to the Asian-specific cut-off points, overweight was defined as a BMI from 23 kg/m2 to less than 25 kg/m2, and general obesity was defined as a BMI of 25 kg/m2 or greater for both men and women. Data by age and by region using Asian-specific cut-off points are also available in the paper. |
| Cutoffs: | WHO Asia |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2006
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2004
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2002
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Samplamhéid: | 221044 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 2000
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 1997
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 1993
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 18+ |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993–2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287–296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Obesity classified as BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m² |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 1991-1995
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 35-59 |
| Samplamhéid: | 9213 |
| Tagairtí: | Zhou BF, Wu Yangfeng, Yang Jun, Li Ying, Zhang H, Zhao L. Overweight is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Chinese populations. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:147-156 |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Daoine Fásta, 1989
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 20-45 |
| Samplamhéid: | 2487 |
| Tagairtí: | Bell AC, Ge K, Popkin BM. Weight gain and its predictors in Chinese adults. International Journal of Obesity 2;25:1079-1086001 |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
Páistí, 2015
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-18 |
| Samplamhéid: | 1617 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Zhang J, Wang H, Wang Z, Du W, Su C, Zhang J, Jiang H, Jia X, Huang F, Ouyang Y, Wang Y, Zhang B.Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9. |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | IOTF International Cut off. WHO & WGOC also available in paper. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Páistí, 2014
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Samplamhéid: | 29418 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Yunping Zhou, Qian Zhang, Tao Wang, Yanqing Zhang & Bo Xu. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents from 2015. Annals of Human Biology 2017;44:642-643 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03014460.2017.1371224 |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | 85th/95th Centiles Based on Chinese Reference Data see original article for details |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Páistí, 2014-2017
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-14 |
| Samplamhéid: | 325,083 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Réigiúnach |
| Tagairtí: | Zhang et al. 2018. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary school-aged children in Jiangsu Province, China, 2014-2017.PLoS One. 2018; 13(8): e0202681. |
| Nótaí: | Subnational (Jiangsu Province) |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) BMI definition used |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Páistí, 2011
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-18 |
| Tagairtí: | Zhang, J., Wang, H., Wang, Z. et al. Prevalence and stabilizing trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China, 2011-2015. BMC Public Health 18, 571 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5483-9 |
| Sainmhínithe (ar fáil i mBéarla amháin): | Overweight and obesity defined using WGOC Criteria |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Páistí, 2010
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-9 |
| Samplamhéid: | 215,203 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Sun H, Ma Y, Han D, Pan C-W, Xu Y. Prevalence and Trends in Obesity among China’s Children and Adolescents, 1985–2010. Gonzalez-Bulnes A, ed. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e105469. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105469. |
| Nótaí: | Sample size for all children for all ages 7-18 A subject was considered to have obesity or overweight if weight-for-height exceeded the 20% or 10% of standard weight-for-height. The standard weight-for-height was the 80th percentile for sex- and age-specific growth charts. |
| Cutoffs: | Other |
Páistí, 2009
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 6-12 |
| Samplamhéid: | 1368 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Liang YJ, Xi B, Song AQ, Liu JX, Mi J. Trends in general and abdominal obesity. Pediatric Obesity 2012 Vol 7 (5):355-64 |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Páistí, 2002
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-17 |
| Samplamhéid: | 44880 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| Nótaí: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Páistí, 1999-2000
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 11 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Bellizzi MC, Horgan GW, Guillaume M, Dietz WH. Prevalence of childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity in Asian and European countries. In: Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence. Editors: Chunming Chen, William H. Dietz. Nestle Nutrition Workshop Series Pediatric Program. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2002 |
| Nótaí: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Páistí, 1992
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-17 |
| Samplamhéid: | 15501 |
| Tagairtí: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 |
| Nótaí: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
Páistí, 1982
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Aois: | 7-17 |
| Samplamhéid: | 10127 |
| Ceantar Clúdaithe: | Náisiúnta |
| Tagairtí: | Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. |
| Nótaí: | IOTF Cut off. Reference: Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ. 2000 May 6;320(7244):1240-3. |
| Cutoffs: | IOTF |
% na ndaoine fásta atá ag maireachtáil leis an murtall, 2002-2009
% na ndaoine fásta atá ag maireachtáil leis an murtall, 1993-2009
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
| D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh | |
% na ndaoine fásta atá ag maireachtáil leis an murtall, 1993-2009
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Tagairtí: | Xi, B., Liang, Y., He, T., Reilly, K. H., Hu, Y., Wang, Q., Yan, Y. and Mi, J. (2012), Secular trends in the prevalence of general and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults, 1993-2009. Obesity Reviews, 13: 287-296. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00944.x |
| Mura gcuirtear a mhalairt in iúl, is ionann rómheáchan agus ICM idir 25kg agus 29.9kg/m², is ionann murtall agus ICM níos mó ná 30kg/m². | |
| D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh | |
% na bpáistí atá ag maireachtáil le rómheáchan nó leis an murtall, 1982-2002
| Cineál an tsuirbhé: | Tomhaiste |
| Tagairtí: | 1982: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. 1992: Li Y,, Schouten EG, Hu X et al. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in China, 1982-2002. Published in Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Our version from Book - Li Y. Childhood Obesity in China: prevalence, determinants and health. Chapter 2 2002: Yanping L, Evert GS, Xiaoqi H, Zhaohui C, Dechun L and Guansheng M. 2008. Obesity prevalence and time trend among youngsters in china, 1982 - 2002. Asia Pac Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 17(1):131 - 137. |
| D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh | |
% na ndaoine fásta atá ag maireachtáil leis an murtall, tíortha roghnaithe, 1976-2023
Fir
| Tagairtí: | 1976, 1981, 1986: Yoshiike N, Seino F, Tajima S, Arai Y, Kawano M, Furuhata T, Inoue S. Twenty-year changes in the prevalence of overweight in Japanese adults: The National Nutrition Survey 1976-95. Obesity Reviews 2002;3:183-190 1993: Solon FS. Nutrition related chronic diseases in the Philippines. Makati city, Philippines: Nutrition Center of the Philippines Report Series, vol 2, No.1, cited in Reference 53 1995, 1996: Martorell R, Khan LK, Hughes ML, Grummer Strawn LM. Obesity in women from developing countries. EJCN (2000) 54;247-252 1998: Data provided by the Philippean Depatment of Health, Dr C. Barbu, data reanalysed by Dr Charmaine Duante. 2000: Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration. The burden of overweight and obesity in the Asia-Pacific region. Obesity Reviews 2007;8:191-196. 2001: SCN (2004). 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Nutrition for Improved Development Outcomes. Appendix 11 2002: Report of the 2002 China National Nutrition and Health Survey. 2004. (In Chinese). Chinese Ministry of Public Health (CMPH). 2003: http://www.fnri.dost.gov.ph/files/fnri%20files/nns/factsandfigures2003/anthropometric.pdf (last accessed June 14th 2011) 2004: Tonga STEPS Survey 2004 2005, 2013: Chang HC, Yang HC, Chang HY, et al. Morbid obesity in Taiwan: Prevalence, trends, associated social demographics, and lifestyle factors. PLoS One. 2017;12(2):e0169577. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169577 2006: Gerritsen S, Stefanogiannis N, Galloway Y, Devlin M, Templaton R and Yeh L. A portrait of health: key results of the 2006/07 New Zealand Health Survey. 2007: Mohamud WN, Musa KI, Khir AS, Ismail AA, Ismail IS, Kadir KA, Kamaruddin NA, Yaacob NA, Mustafa N, Ali O, Isa SH, Bebakar WM.Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult Malaysians: an update. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2011;20(1):35-41. 2009: Yan, S., Li, J., Li, S., Zhang, B., Du, S., Gordon-Larsen, P., Adair, L. and Popkin, B. (2012), The expanding burden of cardiometabolic risk in China: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Obesity Reviews. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01016.x 2011, 2012: New Zealand Health Survey. https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2018-19-new-zealand-health-survey (last accessed 14.07.20) 2014: New Zealand Health Survey 2014/15. https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2014-15-new-zealand-health-survey (last accessed 16.12.2015) 2015: 2015 Philippine Anthropometric Survey. http://enutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/preview.php?xx=%20uploads/2015_ANTHROPOMETRIC_SURVEY.pdf 2016: Ministry of Health. 2018. Annual Data Explorer 2017/18: New Zealand Health Survey [Data File]. URL: https://minhealthnz.shinyapps.io/nz-health-survey-2017-18-annual-data-explorer/(last accessed 14th December 2017) 2017: Tonga STEPS Survey 2017 https://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog/713 (Last accessed 13.10.20) 2018: New Zealand Health Survey 2018-19. New Zealand Ministry of Health (https://minhealthnz.shinyapps.io/nz-health-survey-2018-19-annual-data-explorer/_w_b396d161/#!/key-indicators accessed 14.11.19) 2019: Institute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia. 2020. National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2019: Vol. I: NCDs – Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 2020: Annual Update of New Zealand Health Survey 2020/2021 available at https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/annual-update-key-results-2020-21-new-zealand-health-survey Accessed 08.11.21. 2022: Australian National Health Survey 2022-2023. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/health/health-conditions-and-risks/waist-circumference-and-bmi/2022#body-mass-index-bmi- (Accessed 03.01.2024) |
| D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh | |
Mná
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| D'fhéadfadh sé gur úsáideadh modheolaíochtaí éagsúla chun na sonraí seo a bhailiú agus mar sin d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil sonraí ó shuirbhéanna éagsúla inchomparáide go cruinn. Féach na bunfhoinsí sonraí faoi choinne na modheolaíochtaí a úsáideadh | |
